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The voltage-conductance kinetic model for the collective behavior of neurons has been studied by scientists and mathematicians for two decades, but the rigorous analysis of its solution structure has been only partially obtained in spite of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-08 José A. Carrillo , Xu'an Dou , Zhennan Zhou

We continue the development, started in of the asymptotic description of certain stochastic neural networks. We use the Large Deviation Principle (LDP) and the good rate function H announced there to prove that H has a unique minimum mu_e,…

概率论 · 数学 2014-07-10 Olivier Faugeras , James MacLaurin

We consider a system of stochastic interacting particles in $\mathbb{R}^d$ and we describe large deviations asymptotics in a joint mean-field and small-noise limit. Precisely, a large deviations principle (LDP) is established for the…

概率论 · 数学 2020-11-17 Carlo Orrieri

This article studies the dynamics of the mean-field approximation of continuous random networks. These networks are stochastic integrodifferential equations driven by Gaussian noise. The kernels in the integral operators are realizations of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-02-04 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

We revisit the dynamics of a prototypical model of balanced activity in networks of spiking neutrons. A detailed investigation of the thermodynamic limit for fixed density of connections (massive coupling) shows that, when inhibition…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2018-09-03 Ekkehard Ullner , Antonio Politi , Alessandro Torcini

A reaction network is a chemical system involving multiple reactions and chemical species. Stochastic models of such networks treat the system as a continuous time Markov chain on the number of molecules of each species with reactions as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Karen Ball , Thomas G. Kurtz , Lea Popovic , Greg Rempala

The random flights are (continuous time) random walkswith finite velocity. Often, these models describe the stochastic motions arising in biology. In this paper we study the large time asymptotic behavior of random flights. We prove the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-11-30 Alessandro De Gregorio , Claudio Macci

The structure and dynamic of social network are largely determined by the heterogeneous interaction activity and social capital allocation of individuals. These features interplay in a non-trivial way in the formation of network and…

Traditional mathematical approaches to studying analytically the dynamics of neural networks rely on the mean-field approximation, which is rigorously applicable only to networks of infinite size. However, all existing real biological…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-04-30 Diego Fasoli , Stefano Panzeri

Thought to be responsible for memory, synaptic plasticity has been widely studied in the past few decades. One example of plasticity models is the popular Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity (STDP). The huge litterature of STDP models are…

概率论 · 数学 2018-03-02 Pascal Helson

We study the asymptotic properties of distributed consensus algorithms over switching directed random networks. More specifically, we focus on consensus algorithms over independent and identically distributed, directed random graphs, where…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2010-04-21 Victor M. Preciado , Alireza Tahbaz-Salehi , Ali Jadbabaie

We introduce and study a new model of interacting neural networks, incorporating the spatial dimension (e.g. position of neurons across the cortex) and some learning processes. The dynamic of each neural network is described via the elapsed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-03 Delphine Salort , Nicolas Torres

In this paper we address the question of statistical model selection for a class of stochastic models of biological neural nets. Models in this class are systems of interacting chains with memory of variable length. Each chain describes the…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-19 A. Duarte , A. Galves , E. Löcherbach , G. Ost

As experiments advance to record from tens of thousands of neurons, statistical physics provides a framework for understanding how collective activity emerges from networks of fine-scale correlations. While modeling these populations is…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 David P. Carcamo , Christopher W. Lynn

We consider an existing conjecture addressing the asymptotic behavior of neural networks in the large width limit. The results that follow from this conjecture include tight bounds on the behavior of wide networks during stochastic gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Kyle Aitken , Guy Gur-Ari

We quantify the finite size effects in a stochastic network made up of rate neurons, for several kinds of recurrent connectivity matrices. This analysis is performed by means of a perturbative expansion of the neural equations, where the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-07-09 D. Fasoli , O. Faugeras

In this paper, we consider asymptotic behaviors of multiscale multivalued stochastic systems with small noises. First of all, for general, fully coupled systems for multivalued stochastic differential equations of slow and fast motions with…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Huijie Qiao

We study a mathematical model of biological neuronal networks composed by any finite number $N \geq 2$ of non necessarily identical cells. The model is a deterministic dynamical system governed by finite-dimensional impulsive differential…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Eleonora Catsigeras

Wide neural networks have proven to be a rich class of architectures for both theory and practice. Motivated by the observation that finite width convolutional networks appear to outperform infinite width networks, we study scaling laws for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Anders Andreassen , Ethan Dyer

We generalize the poissonian evolving random graph model of Bauer and Bernard to deal with arbitrary degree distributions. The motivation comes from biological networks, which are well-known to exhibit non poissonian degree distribution. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephane Coulomb , Michel Bauer