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We propose an extended Hubbard model on a 2D Kagome lattice with an additional ring-exchange term. The particles can be either bosons or spinless fermions . At a special filling fraction of 1/6 the model is analyzed in the lowest…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Freedman , Chetan Nayak , Kirill Shtengel

We define a quantum monomer-dimer model in the space of maximal dimer coverings of quasicrystalline Penrose tilings. Since Penrose tilings do not admit perfect dimer coverings, as shown by F. Flicker et al., PRX 10, 011005 (2020), monomers…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-24 Jeet Shah , Gautam Nambiar , Alexey V. Gorshkov , Victor Galitski

We study the robustness of the paradigmatic kagome Resonating Valence Bond (RVB) spin liquid and its orthogonal version, the quantum dimer model. The non-orthogonality of singlets in the RVB model and the induced finite length scale not…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-03 Mohsin Iqbal , Helena Casademunt , Norbert Schuch

Recent years have seen the discovery of a chiral spin liquid state - a bosonic analogue of a fractional Quantum Hall state first put forward by Kalmeyer and Laughlin in 1987 - in several deformations of the Heisenberg model on the Kagome…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-11 L. Cincio , G. Vidal , B. Bauer

The Kagome-lattice-based material, Volborthite, $\mathrm{Cu_3 V_2 O_7 (OH)_2 \cdot 2 H_2 O}$, has been considered as a promising platform for discovery of unusual quantum ground states due to the frustrated nature of spin interactions. Here…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Li Ern Chern , Kyusung Hwang , Tomonari Mizoguchi , Yejin Huh , Yong Baek Kim

The formalism of the Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) model has been frequently used to study topological phase transitions in 2D in terms of the deformed wavefunctions, which are RK-type wavefunctions. A key drawback of the deformed wavefunctions is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Wen-Tao Xu , Rui-Zhen Huang , Guang-Ming Zhang

We construct and study quantum trimer models and resonating SU(3)-singlet models on the kagome lattice, which generalize quantum dimer models and the Resonating Valence Bond wavefunctions to a trimer and SU(3) setting. We demonstrate that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Sven Jandura , Mohsin Iqbal , Norbert Schuch

We study the ground state of a spin-half Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the stacked kagome lattice by using a spin-rotation-invariant Green's-function method. Since the pure two-dimensional kagome antiferromagnet is most likely a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Schmalfuss , J. Richter , D. Ihle

We study spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a diamond-like-decorated square lattice. The diamond-like-decorated square lattice is a lattice in which the bonds in a square lattice are replaced with diamond units. The diamond unit has…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Yuhei Hirose , Akihide Oguchi , Masafumi Tamura , Yoshiyuki Fukumoto

The ground-state properties of two-component bosonic mixtures in a one-dimensional optical lattice are studied both from few- and many-body perspectives. We rely directly on a microscopic Hamiltonian with attractive inter-component and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Ivan Morera , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Artur Polls , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We theoretically analyze recent experiments [G. Semeghini et al., Science 374, 1242 (2021)] demonstrating the onset of a topological spin liquid using a programmable quantum simulator based on Rydberg atom arrays. In the experiment, robust…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Giuliano Giudici , Mikhail D. Lukin , Hannes Pichler

The frustrated spin-one-half Heisenberg model on triangualr and Kagome Lattices is mapped onto a single specis of fermion carrying statistical flux. The corresponding Chern-Simons gauge theory is analyzed at the Gaussian level and found to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kun Yang , K. L. Warman , S. M. Girvin

We have developed an efficient tensor network algorithm for spin ladders, which generates ground-state wave functions for infinite-size quantum spin ladders. The algorithm is able to efficiently compute the ground-state fidelity per lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-05-17 Sheng-Hao Li , Yao-Heng Su , Yan-Wei Dai , Huan-Qiang Zhou

Gapped Z_2 spin liquids have been proposed as candidates for the ground-state of the S=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet on the Kagome lattice. We extend the use of Projected Entangled Pair States to construct (on the cylinder)Resonating Valence…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Didier Poilblanc , Norbert Schuch

The spin-$1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on the two-dimensional ruby and maple-leaf lattices is emerging as a new paradigmatic model of frustrated quantum magnetism, with the potential to realize intricate many-body phases on both mineral…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Philipp Schmoll , Jan Naumann , Erik Lennart Weerda , Jens Eisert , Yasir Iqbal

In this paper we propose an exactly solvable model of a topological insulator defined on a spin-1/2 square decorated lattice. Itinerant fermions defined in the framework of the Haldane model interact via the Kitaev interaction with spin-1/2…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-17 Igor N. Karnaukhov , Igor O. Slieptsov

Optimum ground states are constructed in two dimensions by using so called vertex state models. These models are graphical generalizations of the well-known matrix product ground states for spin chains. On the hexagonal lattice we obtain a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

Two quantum spin models with bilinear-biquadratic exchange interactions are constructed on the checkerboard lattice. It is proved that, under certain sufficient conditions on the exchange parameters, their ground states consist of two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-11-01 Brijesh Kumar

The nature and the very existence of the resonant plaquette valence bond state that separates the classical columnar phase and the Rokhsar and Kivelson point in the quantum dimer model remains unsettled. Here we take a different line of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-25 Jonah Herzog-Arbeitman , Sebastian Mantilla , Inti Sodemann

Topologically ordered systems in the presence of symmetries can exhibit new structures which are referred to as symmetry enriched topological (SET) phases. We introduce simple methods to detect the SET order directly from a complete set of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Ching-Yu Huang , Xie Chen , Frank Pollmann