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We introduce a differential topological invariant for compact differentiable manifolds by counting the small eigenvalues of the Conformal Laplace operator. This invariant vanishes if and only if the manifold has a metric of positive scalar…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-22 Christian Baer , Mattias Dahl

Let $P$ be a bounded $n$-dimensional Lipschitz polytope, and let $\varphi_{\lambda}$ be a Dirichlet Laplace eigenfunction in $P$ corresponding to the eigenvalue $\lambda$. We show that the $(n-1)$-dimensional Hausdorff measure of the nodal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-04 Yingying Cai , Jinping Zhuge

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact Riemannian surface with nonpositive sectional curvature and let $\gamma$ be a closed geodesic in $M$. And let $e_\lambda$ be an $L^2$-normalized eigenfunction of the Laplace-Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-30 Emmett L. Wyman

Given a pair of distinct unitary cuspidal automorphic representations for GL(n) over a number field, let S denote the set of finite places at which the automorphic representations are unramified and their associated Hecke eigenvalues…

数论 · 数学 2020-11-24 Nahid Walji

We study an {\it indefinite weighted eigenvalue problem} for an operator of {\it mixed-type} (that includes both the classical {\it $p$-Laplacian} and the {\it fractional $p$-Laplacian}) in a bounded open subset $\Omega\subset \mathbb{R}^N…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-04 R. Lakshmi , Ratan Kr. Giri , Sekhar Ghosh

Let X be a manifold equipped with a complete Riemannian metric of constant negative curvature and finite volume. We demonstrate the finiteness of the collection of totally geodesic immersed hypersurfaces in X that lie in the zero-level set…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Chris Judge , Sugata Mondal

Let $\lambda_{\phi}(n)$ be the Fourier coefficients of a Hecke holomorphic or Hecke--Maass cusp form on ${\rm SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$, and $f$ be any multiplicative function that satisfies two mild hypotheses. We establish a non-trivial upper…

数论 · 数学 2022-04-19 Yujiao Jiang , Guangshi Lü

The possibility that our space is multi - rather than singly - connected has gained a renewed interest after the discovery of the low power for the first multipoles of the CMB by WMAP. To test the possibility that our space is a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Lachieze-Rey , S. Caillerie

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact hypersurface in \mathds{R}^{n+1} as it is flattened into a singular double-sided flat hypersurface. We show that the limit spectral problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

Let $\mathcal{M}_g$ be the moduli space of hyperbolic surfaces of genus $g$ endowed with the Weil-Petersson metric. In this paper, we show that for any $\epsilon>0$, as $g\to \infty$, for a generic surface in $\mathcal{M}_g$, the error term…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-06 Yunhui Wu , Yuhao Xue

We consider the question of when the Laplace eigenfunctions on an arbitrary flat torus $\mathbf{T}_\Gamma:=\mathbf{R}^d/\Gamma$ are flexible enough to approximate, over the natural length scale of order $1/\sqrt\lambda$, where $\lambda\gg1$…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Alberto Enciso , Alba García-Ruiz , Daniel Peralta-Salas

In this article, we continue the study of $L^p$-boundedness of the maximal operator $\mathcal M_S$ associated to averages along isotropic dilates of a given, smooth hypersurface $S$ in 3-dimensional Euclidean space. We focus here on small…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-09-19 Stefan Buschenhenke , Isroil A. Ikromov , Detlef Müller

Let $(M,g)$ be a two-dimensional compact boundaryless Riemannian manifold with Laplacian, $\Delta_g$. If $e_\lambda$ are the associated eigenfunctions of $\sqrt{-\Delta_g}$ so that $-\Delta_g e_\lambda = \lambda^2 e_\lambda$, then it has…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-01-29 Christopher D. Sogge , Steve Zelditch

We study the size of nodal sets of Laplacian eigenfunctions on compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary and recover the currently optimal lower bound by comparing the heat flow of the eigenfunction with that of an artifically…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-06 Stefan Steinerberger

We prove a microlocal lower bound on the mass of high energy eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on compact surfaces of negative curvature, and more generally on surfaces with Anosov geodesic flows. This implies controllability for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-19 Semyon Dyatlov , Long Jin , Stéphane Nonnenmacher

Suppose that $\Sigma^n\subset\mathbb{S}^{n+1}$ is a closed embedded minimal hypersurface. We prove that the first non-zero eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of the induced Laplace-Beltrami operator on $\Sigma$ satisfies $\lambda_1 \geq \frac{n}{2}+…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-08-24 Jonah A. J. Duncan , Yannick Sire , Joel Spruck

In this paper, we investigate the first eigenvalue $\Lambda_1$ of the area Jacobi operator for complex curves in K\"ahler surfaces, establishing an extrinsic counterpart to the classical Lichnerowicz theorem for the Laplace-Beltrami…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-27 Zhenxiao Xie

We consider Robin Laplace operators on a class of two-dimensional domains with cusps. Our main results include the formula for the asymptotic distribution of the eigenvalues of such operators. In particular, we show how the eigenvalue…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Hynek Kovarik

In this article, we extend a result of L. Loomis and W. Rudin, regarding boundary behavior of positive harmonic functions on the upper half space $\R_+^{n+1}$. We show that similar results remain valid for more general approximate…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-06-08 Jayanta Sarkar

Let F be a square integrable Maass form on the Siegel upper half space of rank 2 for the Siegel modular group Sp(4, Z) with Laplace eigenvalue lambda. If, in addition, F is a joint eigenfunction of the Hecke algebra, we show a power-saving…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-07 Valentin Blomer , Anke Pohl