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We consider the inhomogeneous Landau equation with $\gamma \in (\sqrt{3},2]$ and construct smooth, strictly positive initial data that develop a finite time singularity. The $C^{\alpha}$-norm of the distribution function blows up for every…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Jacob Bedrossian , Jiajie Chen , Maria Pia Gualdani , Sehyun Ji , Vlad Vicol , Jincheng Yang

In this article we investigate the spectral properties of the infinitesimal generator of an infinite system of master equations arising in the analysis of the approach to equilibrium in statistical mechanics. The system under investigation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Sabine Boegli , Pierre-A. Vuillermot

We examine initial-boundary value problems for diffusion equations with distributed order time-fractional derivatives. We prove existence and uniqueness results for the weak solution to these systems, together with its continuous dependency…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-09-21 Zhiyuan Li , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

The paper deals with the explicit calculus and the properties of the fundamental solution K of a parabolic operator related to a semilinear equation that models reaction diffusion systems with excitable kinetics. The initial value problem…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-05 M. De Angelis , P. Renno

We study a wave equation in one space dimension with a general diffusion coefficient which degenerates on part of the boundary. Degeneracy is measured by a real parameter $\mu_a>0$. We establish observability inequalities for weakly (when…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-15 Fatiha Alabau-Boussouira , Piermarco Cannarsa , Günter Leugering

In this paper we analyze a homogeneous parabolic problem with initial data in the space of regular Borel measures. The problem is discretized in time with a discontinuous Galerkin scheme of arbitrary degree and in space with continuous…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-20 Dmitriy Leykekhman , Boris Vexler , Jakob Wagner

Recovering high-dimensional signals from corrupted measurements is a central challenge in inverse problems. Recent advances in generative diffusion models have shown remarkable empirical success in providing strong data-driven priors, but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Oscar Leong , Yann Traonmilin

We obtained estimates for first eigenvalues of the Dirichlet boundary value problem for elliptic operators in divergence form (i.e. for the principal frequency of non-homogeneous membranes) in bounded domains $\Omega \subset \mathbb C$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Vladimir Gol'dshtein , Valery Pchelintsev

We present posterior distributions of parameters that characterize the nonperturbative initial input for the Balitsky-Kovchegov evolution equation. The BK equation evolves an initial dipole-target scattering amplitude at moderate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Carlisle Casuga , Mikko Karhunen , Heikki Mäntysaari

In the paper we develop a general theory of solvability of linear inhomogeneous boundary-value problems for systems of first-order ordinary differential equations in spaces of smooth functions on a finite interval. This problems are set…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-10 Vitalii Soldatov

We consider the initial/boundary value problem for the fractional diffusion and diffusion-wave equations involving a Caputo fractional derivative in time. We develop two "simple" fully discrete schemes based on the Galerkin finite element…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-13 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

We present a general method of solving the Cauchy problem for multidimensional parabolic (diffusion type) equation with variable coefficients which depend on spatial variable but do not change over time. We assume the existence of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-17 Ivan D. Remizov

We study diffusion processes that are stopped or reflected on the boundary of a domain. The generator of the process is assumed to contain two parts: the main part that degenerates on the boundary in a direction orthogonal to the boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-11 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

This paper resolves the characteristic initial data problem for the three-dimensional compressible Euler equations - an open problem analogous to Christodoulou's characteristic initial value formulation for the vacuum Einstein field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Yuxuan Wang , Sifan Yu , Pin Yu

We consider a time-dependent linear diffusion equation together with a related inverse boundary value problem. The aim of the inverse problem is to determine, based on observations on the boundary, the non-homogeneous diffusion coefficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-21 Lauri Mustonen

We consider a Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous differential equation given in terms of an unbounded linear operator $A$ and the Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha \in (0, 2)$ in time. The previously known representation of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-10 Dmytro Sytnyk , Barbara Wohlmuth

We study the boundary regularity properties and derive a priori pointwise supremum estimates of weak solutions and their derivatives in terms of suitable weighted $L^2$-norms for a class of degenerate parabolic equations that satisfy…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-09 Charles L. Epstein , Camelia A. Pop

In this paper we deal with the initial value problem related to a family of dispersive inhomogeneous evolution equations Pu=f with variable coefficients belonging to the class of p-evolution equations, $p\geq 2$. We study the smoothing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-22 Alexandre Arias Junior , Alessia Ascanelli , Marco Cappiello

We consider the initial boundary value problem for the homogeneous time-fractional diffusion equation $\partial^\alpha_t u - \De u =0$ ($0< \alpha < 1$) with initial condition $u(x,0)=v(x)$ and a homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition in…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-18 Bangti Jin , Raytcho Lazarov , Zhi Zhou

This paper provides a theoretical foundation for some common formulations of inverse problems in wave propagation, based on hyperbolic systems of linear integro-differential equations with bounded and measurable coefficients. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kirk D. Blazek , Christiaan C. Stolk , William W. Symes