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We present a method for investigating the steady-state transport properties of one-dimensional correlated quantum systems. Using a procedure based on our analysis of finite-size effects in a related classical model (LC line) we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-06-28 M. Einhellinger , A. Cojuhovschi , E. Jeckelmann

We study one dimensional clean systems with few channels and strong electron-electron interactions. We find that in several circumstances, even when time reversal symmetry holds, they may lead to two terminal fractional quantized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-07-23 Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

We study transport at finite bias, i.e. beyond the linear regime, through two interacting resonant levels connected by a Fermi sea, by means of time-dependent density matrix renormalization group. We first consider methodological issues,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Elena Canovi , Alexander Moreno , Alejandro Muramatsu

The Airy$_\beta$ point process, $a_i \equiv N^{2/3} (\lambda_i-2)$, describes the eigenvalues $\lambda_i$ at the edge of the Gaussian $\beta$ ensembles of random matrices for large matrix size $N \to \infty$. We study the probability…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Alexandre Krajenbrink , Pierre Le Doussal

We present here a quantum mechanical framework for defining the statistics of measurements of time integrals of A(t), A(t) being a quantum mechanical variable. This is a generalization of the so-called full counting statistics proposed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu. V. Nazarov , M. Kindermann

Fluctuations in stochastic systems are usually characterized by the full counting statistics, which analyzes the distribution of the number of events taking place in the fixed time interval. In an alternative approach, the distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Krzysztof Ptaszynski

In this thesis, we study three physically relevant models of strongly correlated random variables: trapped fermions, random matrices and random walks. In the first part, we show several exact mappings between the ground state of a trapped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Bertrand Lacroix-A-Chez-Toine

The First Passage Time (FPT) is the time taken for a stochastic process to reach a desired threshold. In this letter we address the FPT of the stochastic measurement current in the case of continuously measured quantum systems. Our approach…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-08 Michael J. Kewming , Anthony Kiely , Steve Campbell , Gabriel T. Landi

By a detailed study of the mathematical structure of the cumulant generating function (CGF) of particle transfer in the non-interacting case we show that it satisfies duality relations connecting the CGFs of two different realizations of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-06-20 A. Komnik

In this study, we analyze the recently proposed charge transfer fluctuations within a finite pseudo-rapidity space. As the charge transfer fluctuation is a measure of the local charge correlation length, it is capable of detecting…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Sangyong Jeon , Lijun Shi , Marcus Bleicher

We derive universal relations for the radio-frequency (rf) spectroscopy of a two-dimensional Fermi gas consisting of two spin states with a resonant S-wave interaction. The rf transition rate has a high-frequency tail that is proportional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Christian Langmack , Marcus Barth , Wilhelm Zwerger , Eric Braaten

Provided the measuring time is short enough, the full counting statistics (FCS) of the charge pumped across a barrier as a result of a series of voltage pulses are shown to be equivalent to the geometry of two planes. This formulation leads…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. B. Sherkunov , A. Pratap , B. Muzykantskii , N. d'Ambrumenil

The generating function for the cumulants of charge current distribution is calculated for two generalised Majorana resonant level models: the Kondo dot at the Toulouse point and the resonant level embedded in a Luttinger liquid with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Komnik , A. O. Gogolin

We develop a scheme for the computation of the full-counting statistics of transport described by Markovian master equations with an arbitrary time dependence. It is based on a hierarchy of generalized density operators, where the trace of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-30 Mónica Benito , Michael Niklas , Sigmund Kohler

We consider stochastic and open quantum systems with a finite number of states, where a stochastic transition between two specific states is monitored by a detector. The long-time counting statistics of the observed realizations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-27 M. Bruderer , L. D. Contreras-Pulido , M. Thaller , L. Sironi , D. Obreschkow , M. B. Plenio

We consider the absorption spectrum of a Fermi gas mixed with a minority species when majority fermions are transferred to another internal state by an external probe. In the limit when the minority species is much more massive than the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-04-13 G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick , Zhenhua Yu

We present measurements of the fourth and fifth cumulants of the distribution of transmitted charge in a tunable quantum dot. We investigate how the measured statistics is influenced by the finite bandwidth of the detector and by the finite…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Gustavsson , R. Leturcq , T. Ihn , K. Ensslin , M. Reinwald , W. Wegscheider

The charge carrier drift mobility in disordered semiconductors is commonly graphically extracted from time-of-flight (ToF) photocurrent transients yielding a single transit time. However, the term transit time is ambiguously defined and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-05-23 Jens Lorrmann , Manuel Ruf , David Vocke , Vladimir Dyakonov , Carsten Deibel

We consider the Fermi gas in a non-equilibrium state obtained by applying an arbitrary time-dependent potential to the Fermi gas in the ground state. We present a general method that gives the quantum statistics of any single-particle…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. A. Muzykantskii , Y. Adamov

We theoretically study a charge qubit interacting with electrons in a semi-infinite 1D wire. The system displays the physics of the Fermi edge singularity. Our results generalize known results for the Fermi-edge system to the regime where…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-02-25 A. Sheikhan , I. Snyman