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We use Morse theory to prove that the Lefschetz Hyperplane Theorem holds for compact smooth Deligne-Mumford stacks over the site of complex manifolds. For $Z \subset X$ a hyperplane section, $X$ can be obtained from $Z$ by a sequence of…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-08-06 Daniel Halpern-Leistner

Solitons in space--time capable of transporting time-like observers at superluminal speeds have long been tied to violations of the weak, strong, and dominant energy conditions of general relativity. The negative-energy sources required for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Erik W. Lentz

In this paper some results on the topology of the space of $k$-flats in $\mathbb R^n$ are proved, similar to the Borsuk-Ulam theorem on coverings of sphere. Some corollaries on common transversals for families of compact sets in $\mathbb…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-07-06 R. N. Karasev

A log generic hypersurface in $\mathbb{P}^n$ with respect to a birational modification of $\mathbb{P}^n$ is by definition the image of a generic element of a high power of an ample linear series on the modification. A log very-generic…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-26 Nero Budur , Robin van der Veer

In this paper we prove a monotonicity formula for the integral of the mean curvature for complete and proper hypersurfaces of the hyperbolic space and, as consequences, we obtain a lower bound for the integral of the mean curvature and that…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-13 Hilário Alencar , Gregório Silva Neto

As a first step towards a general set-theoretic counterpart of the remarkable Bernstein-Walsh-Siciak Theorem concerning the rapidity of polynomial approximation of a holomorphic function on polynomially convex compact sets in…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-01-03 Anna Denkowska , Maciej P. Denkowski

We increase the scope of previous work on change of basis between finite bases of polynomials by defining ascending and descending bases and introducing three techniques for defining them from known ones. The minimum degrees of polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-03-22 D. A. Wolfram

In this paper, we study conformal Ricci solitons and conformal gradient Ricci solitons on generalized ($\kappa,\mu$)-space forms. The conditions for the solitons to be shrinking, steady, and expanding are derived in terms of conformal…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-20 Mehraj Ahmad Lone , Towseef Ali Wani

A translation surface in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\rr^3$ is a surface defined as the sum of two spatial curves. In this paper we present a classification of maximal surfaces of translation type. We prove that if a generating curve is…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-21 Rafael López

We report an observation of a stable soliton-like structure on the surface of a ferrofluid, generated by a local perturbation in the hysteretic regime of the Rosensweig instability. Unlike other pattern-forming systems with localized 2D…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Reinhard Richter , I. V. Barashenkov

We characterize all ruled translating solitons in Minkowski 3-space. In contrast to the Euclidean space, we find ruled translating solitons that are not cylindrical. These surfaces appear when the vector field that defines the rulings,…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-14 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Rafael Lopez

We present a general formalism for describing singular hypersurfaces in the Einstein theory of gravitation with a Gauss--Bonnet term. The junction conditions are given in a form which is valid for the most general embedding and matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Barrabes , P. A. Hogan

This paper studies the application of multimomentum maps to the constraint analysis of general relativity on null hypersurfaces. It is shown that, unlike the case of spacelike hypersurfaces, some constraints which are second class in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We study hypersurfaces either in the sphere \s{n+1} or in the hyperbolic space \h{n+1} whose position vector $x$ satisfies the condition $L_kx=Ax+b$, where $L_k$ is the linearized operator of the $(k+1)$-th mean curvature of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-08-26 Luis J. Alias , S. M. B. Kashani

We prove that there exist hypersurfaces that contain a given closed subscheme $Z$ of the projective space over a finite field and intersect a given smooth scheme $X$ off of $Z$ smoothly, if the intersection $V = Z \cap X$ is smooth.…

数论 · 数学 2017-04-27 Franziska Wutz

We study the variation of linear sections of hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^n$. We completely classify all plane curves, necessarily singular, whose line sections do not vary maximally in moduli. In higher dimensions, we prove that the family…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-23 Anand Patel , Eric Riedl , Dennis Tseng

We generalize Monge's theorem for $n+1$ pairwise homothetic sets (in particular convex bodies) in $E^n$ in place of three disks in $E^2$. We also present a version for $n+1$ independent points of $E^n$. It also includes the reverse…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-05-03 Marek Lassak

We prove an analogue of Beurling's theorem on the H-type groups of certain dimensions after establishing the Gutzmer's formula for the H-type groups. We also obtain some other versions of the theorem using the modified Radon transform.

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-05-22 Aparajita Dasgupta , Prerna Gulia , Sanjoy Pusti , Sundaram Thangavelu

We study the topology of the space $\d\K^n$ of complete convex hypersurfaces of $\R^n$ which are homeomorphic to $\R^{n-1}$. In particular, using Minkowski sums, we construct a deformation retraction of $\d\K^n$ onto the Grassmannian space…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-05-04 Mohammad Ghomi

We prove that in a Riemannian manifold $M$, each function whose Hessian is proportional the metric tensor yields a weighted monotonicity theorem. Such function appears in the Euclidean space, the round sphere $S^n$ and the hyperbolic space…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-03-17 Manh Tien Nguyen