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A simple method has been introduced to derive the all order quantum corrected Bose-Einstein distribution as the solution of the Wigner equation. The process is a perturbative one where the Bose-Einstein distribution has been taken as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Anirban Bose

The quantum version of the Boltzmann transport equation (Wigner-Boltzmann equation) is a quite useful tool to investigate the effects of energy dissipation in quantum systems. Numerical approaches uses to be employed in order to stablish a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 A. R. Fernandes Nt. , L. F. Santos

A Cumulant based method has been introduced to extract quantum corrections in distribution function with the equilibrium Wigner-Boltzmann equation. It is shown that unlike the moment expansion used in hydrodynamic model, cumulant expansion…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-14 Xiyue Li , Everett X. Wang

A quasi-distribution function in phase space (based on Wigner functions) is used to write down the quantum version of Boltzmann equation (Wigner-Boltzmann transport equation). The relaxation time approximation is show to be a good approach…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-12-21 Aldo R. Fernandes Nt

A simplified relativistic kinetic theory for gases with internal degrees of freedom, based on a BGK-type collision term, is considered. First the Boltzmann equation is rewritten in tetrad form and then thermal coefficients are determined to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Philip Semrén , Michael Bradley , João M. S. Oliveira , M. Piedade Machado Ramos

The relativistic quantum Boltzmann equation (or the relativistic Uehling-Uhlenbeck equation) describes the dynamics of single-species fast-moving quantum particles. With the recent development of the relativistic quantum mechanics, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-21 Gi-Chan Bae , Jin Woo Jang , Seok-Bae Yun

We propose a numerical method to solve the Wigner equation in quantum systems of spinless, non-relativistic particles. The method uses a spectral decomposition into $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ basis functions in momentum-space to obtain a system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Oliver Furtmaier , Sauro Succi , Miller Mendoza

A new non-perturbative approach to quantum theory in curved spacetime and to quantum gravity, based on a generalisation of the Wigner equation, is proposed. Our definition for a Wigner equation differs from what have otherwise been…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Frank Antonsen

A quantum linear Boltzmann equation is proposed, constructed in terms of the operator-valued dynamic structure factor of the macroscopic system the test particle is interacting with. Due to this operator structure it is a non-Abelian linear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bassano Vacchini

With the goal in mind of deriving a method to compute quantum corrections for the real-time evolution in quantum field theory, we analyze the problem from the perspective of the Wigner function. We argue that this provides the most natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Antonio González-Arroyo , Fermín Nuevo

We propose in this work a subgradient extragradient method with inertial and correction terms for solving equilibrium problems in a real Hilbert space. We obtain that the sequence generated by our proposed method converges weakly to a point…

We present a numerical scheme to solve the Wigner equation, based on a lattice discretization of momentum space. The moments of the Wigner function are recovered exactly, up to the desired order given by the number of discrete momenta…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 Sergio Solorzano , Miller Mendoza , Sauro Succi , Hans Herrmann

The equation of motion for the reduced Wigner function of a system coupled to an external quantum system is presented for the specific case when the external quantum system can be modeled as a set of harmonic oscillators. The result is…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Dries Sels , Fons Brosens

A variational approach is used to develop a robust numerical procedure for solving the nonlinear Poisson-Boltzmann equation. Following Maggs et al., we construct an appropriate constrained free energy functional, such that its…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-29 M. Baptista , R. Schmitz , B. Duenweg

A unified approach, for solving a wide class of single and many-body quantum problems, commonly encountered in literature is developed based on a recently proposed method for finding solutions of linear differential equations. Apart from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 N. Gurappa , Prasanta K. Panigrahi , R. Atre , T. Shreecharan

Is it possible to solve Boltzmann-type kinetic equations using only a small number of particles velocities? We introduce a novel techniques of solving kinetic equations with (arbitrarily) large number of particle velocities using only a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-08-29 I. V. Karlin , S. Ansumali

We introduce in this paper a new approach to the problem of the convergence to equilibrium for kinetic equations. The idea of the approach is to prove a 'weak' coercive estimate, which implies exponential or polynomial convergence rate. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-07 Minh-Binh Tran

The theory of electron holes is extended into the quantum regime. The Wigner--Poisson system is solved perturbatively based in lowest order on a weak, standing electron hole. Quantum corrections are shown to lower the potential amplitude…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Luque , H. Schamel , R. Fedele

We point out an equivalence between the discrete velocity method of solving the Boltzmann equation, of which the lattice Boltzmann equation method is a special example, and the approximations to the Boltzmann equation by a Hermite…

comp-gas · 物理学 2020-10-06 Xiaowen Shan , Xiaoyi He

A deterministic method is proposed for solving the Boltzmann equation. The method employs a Galerkin discretization of the velocity space and adopts, as trial and test functions, the collocation basis functions based on weights and roots of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 Gian Pietro Ghiroldi , Livio Gibelli
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