English

The near equilibrium Einstein-Boltzmann system with a simplified collision term

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology 2026-04-13 v1

Abstract

A simplified relativistic kinetic theory for gases with internal degrees of freedom, based on a BGK-type collision term, is considered. First the Boltzmann equation is rewritten in tetrad form and then thermal coefficients are determined to first order in the Chapman-Enskog expansion for general spacetimes. The results are used to construct a self-consistent system of first order differential equations, equivalent to the Einstein-Boltzmann system, for some spatially homogeneous models with viscosity and heat flow.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2604.09262,
  title  = {The near equilibrium Einstein-Boltzmann system with a simplified collision term},
  author = {Philip Semrén and Michael Bradley and João M. S. Oliveira and M. Piedade Machado Ramos},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2604.09262},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

34 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T12:02:50.064Z