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Given a (genus 2) cube-with-holes M, i.e. the complement in S^3 of a handlebody H, we relate intrinsic properties of M (like its cut number) with extrinsic features depending on the way the handlebody H is knotted in S^3. Starting from a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Riccardo Benedetti , Roberto Frigerio

We prove that (1,1) non-L-space knots in $S^3$ and lens spaces are persistently foliar. This provides positive evidence for the L-space conjecture.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-09 Qingfeng Lyu

In this paper we look at the knot complement problem for L-space $\mathbb{Z}$-homology spheres. We show that an L-space $\mathbb{Z}$-homology sphere $Y$ cannot be obtained as a non-trivial surgery along a knot $K\subset Y$. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-18 Huygens C. Ravelomanana

In this article, we apply slope detection techniques to study properties of toroidal $3$-manifolds obtained by performing Dehn surgeries on satellite knots in the context of the $L$-space conjecture. We show that if $K$ is an $L$-space knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-24 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu

A rational homology sphere whose Heegaard Floer homology is the same as that of a lens space is called an L-space. We classify pretzel knots with any number of tangles which admit L-space surgeries. This rests on Gabai's classification of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-07-01 Tye Lidman , Allison H. Moore

We exhibit an infinite family of knots in the Poincare homology sphere with tunnel number 2 that have a lens space surgery. Notably, these knots are not doubly primitive and provide counterexamples to a few conjectures. In the appendix, it…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-03-18 Kenneth L. Baker , Neil R. Hoffman

Suppose $K$ is a hyperbolic knot in a solid torus $V$ intersecting a meridian disk $D$ twice. We will show that if $K$ is not the Whitehead knot and the frontier of a regular neighborhood of $K \cup D$ is incompressible in the knot…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-05-24 Ying-Qing Wu

Using work of Ozsvath and Szabo, we show that if a nontrivial knot in S^3 admits a lens space surgery with slope p, then p <= 4g+3, where g is the genus of the knot. This is a close approximation to a bound conjectured by Goda and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Jacob Rasmussen

In this paper, we present a complete coarse classification of non-loose Legendrian and transverse torus knots in any contact structure on $S^1\times S^2$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-29 Jiaxin Huang , Youlin Li , Zaiting Xu

It is shown that Legendrian (resp. transverse) cable links in the 3-sphere with its standard tight contact structure, i.e. links consisting of an unknot and a cable of that unknot, are classified by their oriented link type and the…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-12-18 Fan Ding , Hansjörg Geiges

Using Gauge theoretical techniques employed by Lisca for 2-bridge knots and by Greene-Jabuka for 3-stranded pretzel knots, we show that no member of the family of Montesinos knots M(0;[m_1+1,n_1+2],[m_2+1,n_2+2],q), with certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-09 Luke Williams

M. Scharlemann has recently proved that any genus one tunnel number one knot is either a satellite or 2-bridge knot, as conjectured by H. Goda and M. Teragaito; all such knots admit a (1,1) decomposition. In this paper we give a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-16 Enrique Ramírez-Losada , Luis G. Valdez-Sánchez

If a knot is a nontrivial connected sum of positive torus knots, then it is not concordant to an L-space knot.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-13 Charles Livingston

Greene, Lewallen and Vafaee characterized $(1,1)$ L-space knots in $S^3$ and lens space in the notation of coherent reduced $(1,1)$-diagrams. We analyze these diagrams, and deduce an explicit description of these knots. With the new…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-23 Zipei Nie

We propose a classification of knots in S^1 x S^2 that admit a longitudinal surgery to a lens space. Any lens space obtainable by longitudinal surgery on some knots in S^1 x S^2 may be obtained from a Berge-Gabai knot in a Heegaard solid…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-03-01 Kenneth L. Baker , Dorothy Buck , Ana G. Lecuona

In this paper, we analyze L-space surgeries on two component L-space links. We show that if one surgery coefficient is negative for the L-space surgery, then the corresponding link component is an unknot. If the link admits very negative…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-24 Beibei Liu

We give an explicit construction of complex maps whose nodal line have the form of lemniscate knots. We review the properties of lemniscate knots, defined as closures of braids where all strands follow the same transverse (1, $\ell$)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-07-05 Benjamin Bode , Mark R Dennis , David Foster , Robert P King

For any two-bridge link or 3-tangle Montesinos link $L\subset S^3$ (including knot), this paper proves that $\pi_1(S^3-L)$ is profinitely rigid among the fundamental groups of compact orientable 3-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-24 Tamunonye Cheetham-West , Xiaoyu Xu

We determine the relationship between the contact structure induced by a fibered knot, K, in the three-sphere and the contact structures induced by its various cables. Understanding this relationship allows us to classify fibered cable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-04-29 Matthew Hedden

We prove some classification results for tight contact structure in the 3-space, -ball and -sphere that are invariant with respect to some arbitrary involution, that is conjugated to the standard rotation around the x-axis. Unlike the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-21 Mirko Torresani