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Motivated by the Shapiro Shapiro conjecture, we consider the following: given a field $k$, under what conditions must a rational function with only $k$-rational ramification points be equivalent (after post-composition with a fractional…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-05-20 Ryan Eberhart

We present a straightforward embedding of quantified multimodal logic in simple type theory and prove its soundness and completeness. Modal operators are replaced by quantification over a type of possible worlds. We present simple…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2009-05-18 Christoph Benzmueller , Lawrence C. Paulson

We develop the basic formalism of complex $q$-analysis to study the solutions of second order $q$-difference equations which reduce, in the $q\rightarrow 1$ limit, to the ordinary Laplace equation in Euclidean and Minkowski space. After…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

Although in general there is no meaningful concept of factorization in fields, that in free associative algebras (over a commutative field) can be extended to their respective free field (universal field of fractions) on the level of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-07-15 Konrad Schrempf

We prove $p$-adic versions of a classical result in arithmetic geometry stating that an irreducible subvariety of an abelian variety with dense torsion has to be the translate of a subgroup by a torsion point. We do so in the context of…

数论 · 数学 2020-07-07 Vlad Serban

We estimate the proportion of function fields satisfying certain conditions which imply a function-field analogue of the Fontaine-Mazur conjecture. As a byproduct, we compute the fraction of abelian varieties (or even Jacobians) over a…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey D. Achter , Joshua Holden

The purpose of this paper is to show that the reflex fields of a given CM-field is equipped with a certain combinatorial structure that has not been exploited yet. We prove three theorems using this structure; the first theorem is on the…

数论 · 数学 2020-06-18 Ryoko Oishi-Tomiyasu

We formulate explicitly the necessary and sufficient conditions for the local invertibility of a field transformation involving derivative terms. Our approach is to apply the method of characteristics of differential equations, by treating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

In [7], Liu and Wang generalized the Han-Liu-Zhang cancellation formulas to the (a, b) type cancellation formulas. In this note, we prove some another (a, b) type cancellation formulas for even-dimensional Riemannian manifolds. And by…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-04-23 Siyao Liu , Yong Wang

We prove a multilinear local $T(b)$ theorem that differs from previously considered multilinear local $T(b)$ theorems in using exclusively general testing functions $b$ as opposed to a mix of general testing functions and indicator…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-06-04 Mariusz Mirek , Christoph Thiele

We show that the semi-simplicity conjecture for finitely generated fields follows from the conjunction of the semi-simplicity conjecture for finite fields and for the maximal abelian extension of the field of rational numbers.

数论 · 数学 2023-07-25 Marco D'Addezio

Adjoining to the language of rings the function symbols for splitting coefficients, the function symbols for relative $p$-coordinate functions, and the division predicate for a valuation, some theories of pseudo-algebraically closed…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-07-29 Jizhan Hong

We extend the formalism and results on motivic integration from ["Constructible motivic functions and motivic integration", Invent. Math., Volume 173, (2008) 23-121] to mixed characteristic discretely valued Henselian fields with bounded…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-04 R. Cluckers , F. Loeser

An alternative characterization of Minkowski--Lyapunov functions is derived. The derived characterization enables a computationally efficient utilization of Minkowski--Lyapunov functions in arbitrary finite dimensions. Due to intrinsic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-12-10 Saša V. Raković

We give a new proof of the Hansen-Mullen irreducibility conjecture. The proof relies on an application of a (seemingly new) sufficient condition for the existence of elements of degree $n$ in the support of functions on finite fields. This…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-15 Aleksandr Tuxanidy , Qiang Wang

We intend to investigate the metalogical property of 'omitting types' for a wide variety of quantifier logics (that can also be seen as multimodal logics upon identifying existential quantifiers with modalities syntactically and…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-12-30 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

In this paper we establish the convergence case of Khintchine's theorem for affine hyperplanes in function field of positive characteristic. Along with that, we also prove a quantitative version of the same. The main technique used in the…

数论 · 数学 2021-06-14 Arijit Ganguly

This article presents simple and easy proofs of the Implicit Function Theorem and the Inverse Function Theorem, in this order, both of them on a finite-dimensional Euclidean space, that employ only the Intermediate Value Theorem and the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-16 Oswaldo Rio Branco de Oliveira

We develop a general framework for the quantization of bosonic and fermionic field theories on affine bundles over arbitrary globally hyperbolic spacetimes. All concepts and results are formulated using the language of category theory,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-13 Marco Benini , Claudio Dappiaggi , Alexander Schenkel

Let $K$ be a field which is complete for a discrete valuation. We prove a logarithmic version of the N\'eron-Ogg-Shafarevich criterion: if $A$ is an abelian variety over $K$ which is cohomologically tame, then $A$ has good reduction in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-10-25 Alberto Bellardini , Arne Smeets