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A general approach is presented for understanding the stress response function in anisotropic granular layers in two dimensions. The formalism accommodates both classical anisotropic elasticity theory and linear theories of anisotropic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Otto , J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin , J. E. S. Socolar

Modeling dislocations is an inherently multiscale problem as one needs to simultaneously describe the high stress fields near the dislocation cores, which depend on atomistic length scales, and a surface boundary value problem which depends…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-12 Jonas Ritter , Michael Zaiser

The hydrostatic equilibrium is a prominent topic in fluid dynamics and astrophysics. Understanding the stability of perturbations near the hydrostatic equilibrium of the Boussinesq systems helps gain insight into certain weather phenomena.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-04 Boqing Dong , Jiahong Wu , Xiaojing Xu , Ning Zhu

In this work, we provide an overview of general solutions for displacement fields in static problems of isotropic strain gradient elasticity (SGE). We not only review existing solutions but also derive new representations, showing that all…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 Y. Solyaev , E. Hamouda , S. Sherbakov

Exact solutions are derived for the problem of a two-dimensional, infinitely anisotropic, linear-elastic medium containing a periodic lattice of voids. The matrix material possesses either one infinitely soft, or one infinitely hard loading…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Francois Willot , Yves-Patrick Pellegrini , Pedro Ponte Castaneda

A one-dimensional long-wave model of an unsteady three-layer flow of a stratified fluid under a lid is proposed, taking into account turbulent mixing in the intermediate layer. In the Boussinesq approximation, the equations of motion are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-10 Alexander Chesnokov , Sergey Gavrilyuk , Valery Liapidevskii

In an Oberbeck-Boussinesq model, rigorously derived, which includes compressibility, one could expect that the onset of convection for the B\'enard problem occurs at a higher critical Rayleigh number. Since of the difficulties related to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Diego Grandi , Arianna Passerini , Manuela Trullo

The main concern of this paper is to mathematically investigate the formation of a plasma sheath near the surface of nonplanar walls. We study the existence and asymptotic stability of stationary solutions for the nonisentropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-13 Mingjie Li , Masahiro Suzuki

In this paper, we investigate the global existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to 2D Boussinesq system with anisotropic thermal diffusion or anisotropic viscosity and with striated initial data. Using the key idea of Chemin to solve…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-29 Marius Paicu , Ning Zhu

Experiments on isotropic compression of a granular assembly of spheres show that the shear and bulk moduli vary with the confining pressure faster than the 1/3 power law predicted by Hertz-Mindlin effective medium theories (EMT) of contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hernan A. Makse , Nicolas Gland , David L. Johnson , Lawrence Schwartz

The influence on macroscopic work hardening of small, spherical, elastic particles dispersed within a matrix is studied using an isotropic strain gradient plasticity framework. An analytical solution, based on a recently developed yield…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-25 Philip Croné , Peter Gudmundson , Jonas Faleskog

The paper is devoted to investigating the well-posedness, stability and large-time behavior near the hydrostatic balance for the 2D Boussinesq equations with partial dissipation. More precisely, the global well-posedness is obtained in the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-30 Kyungkeun Kang , Jihoon Lee , Dinh Duong Nguyen

Physical experiments can characterize the elastic response of granular materials in terms of macroscopic state-variables, namely volume (packing) fraction and stress, while the microstructure is not accessible and thus neglected. Here, by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Nishant Kumar , Stefan Luding , Vanessa Magnanimo

We consider a two-dimensional, incompressible, inviscid fluid with variable density, subject to the action of gravity. Assuming a stable equilibrium density profile, we adopt the so-called Boussinesq approximation, which neglects density…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 R. Bianchini , A. Maspero , S. Pasquali

The dynamics of defect excitations in crystalline solids is necessary to understand the macroscopic low-energy properties of elastic media. We use fracton-elasticity duality to systematically study the defect dynamics and interactions in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Lazaros Tsaloukidis , Piotr Surówka

Starting from the three-dimensional Cosserat elasticity, we derive a two-dimensional model for isotropic elastic shells. For the dimensional reduction, we employ a derivation method similar to that used in classical shell theory, as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-20 Mircea Bîrsan

The problem of quasistatic evolution in small strain associative elastoplasticity is studied in the framework of the variational theory for rate-independent processes. Existence of solutions is proved through the use of incremental…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gianni Dal Maso , Antonio DeSimone , Maria Giovanna Mora

We analyze a mathematical model of elastic dislocations with applications to geophysics, where by an elastic dislocation we mean an open, oriented Lipschitz surface in the interior of an elastic solid, across which there is a discontinuity…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-11-13 Andrea Aspri , Elena Beretta , Anna L. Mazzucato , Maarten V. de Hoop

In this paper we establish that the time-harmonic elasticity problem in a half-strip with non-homogeneous Dirichlet conditions on its boundary section and traction-free conditions on its upper and lower boundaries, has a unique weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-27 Jean-Luc Akian

In this paper we venture a new look at the linear isotropic indeterminate couple stress model in the general framework of second gradient elasticity and we propose a new alternative formulation which obeys Cauchy-Boltzmann's axiom of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-04-06 Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Patrizio Neff , Angela Madeo , Ingo Münch