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相关论文: Symmetry-protected Topological Phases, Generalized…

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Symmetry-protected topological phases (SPT) are short-range entangled gapped states protected by global symmetry. Nontrivial SPT phases cannot be adiabatically connected to the trivial disordered state(or atomic insulator) as long as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-06-02 Peng Ye , Zheng-Cheng Gu

We investigate the physics of one-dimensional symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases protected by symmetries whose symmetry generators exhibit spatial modulation. We focus in particular on phases protected by symmetries with linear…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Jung Hoon Han , Ethan Lake , Ho Tat Lam , Ruben Verresen , Yizhi You

Quantized responses are important tools for understanding and characterizing the universal features of topological phases of matter. In this work, we consider a class of topological crystalline insulators in $3$D with $C_n$ lattice rotation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-06-07 Julian May-Mann , Mark R. Hirsbrunner , Xuchen Cao , Taylor L. Hughes

We consider 2+1D lattice models of interacting bosons or spins, with both magnetic flux and fractional spin in the unit cell. We propose and prove a modified Lieb-Shultz Mattis (LSM) theorem in this setting, which applies even when the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Xu Yang , Shenghan Jiang , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ying Ran

Harnessing topological phases with their dissipationless edge-channels coupled with the effective engineering of quantum phase transitions is a spinal aspect of topological electronics. The accompanying symmetry protection leads to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-05-19 Siddhant Midha , Koustav Jana , Bhaskaran Muralidharan

In this paper we review some connections recently discovered between topological insulators and certain classes of quantum spin liquids, focusing on two and three spatial dimensions. In two dimensions we show the integer quantum Hall effect…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Gregory A. Fiete , Victor Chua , Mehdi Kargarian , Rex Lundgren , Andreas Ruegg , Jun Wen , Vladimir Zyuzin

The low-energy effective quantum field theory of the edge excitations of a fully-gapped bulk topological phase corresponding to a local interaction Hamiltonian must be local and unitary. Here it is shown that whenever all the edge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-06-05 N. Read

Topological phases stabilized by crystalline point group symmetry protection are a large class of symmetry-protected topological phases subjected to considerable experimental scrutiny. Here, we show that the canonical three-dimensional (3D)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Michał J. Pacholski , Ashley M. Cook

Symmetries are important guiding principle for phase transitions. We systematically construct field theory models with local quantum fields that exhibit the following phase transitions: (1) different symmetry protected topological (SPT)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Po-Shen Hsin

We present simple lattice realizations of symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases with $q$-form global symmetries where charged excitations have $q$ spatial dimensions. Specifically, we construct $d$ space-dimensional models supported…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Beni Yoshida

We study topological phases of interacting systems in two spatial dimensions in the absence of topological order (i.e. with a unique ground state on closed manifolds and no fractional excitations). These are the closest interacting analogs…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-05-15 Yuan-Ming Lu , Ashvin Vishwanath

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases of matter have been interpreted in terms of anomalies, and it has been expected that a similar picture should hold for SPT phases with fermions. Here, we describe in detail what this picture means…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Edward Witten

Topology in quantum matter is typically associated with gapped phases. For example, in symmetry protected topological (SPT) phases, the bulk energy gap localizes edge modes near the boundary. In this work we identify a new mechanism that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Ryan Thorngren , Ashvin Vishwanath , Ruben Verresen

Crystalline topological insulators owe their topological character to the protection that certain boundary states acquire because of certain point-group symmetries. We first show that a Hermitian operator obeying supersymmetric quantum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-07 Po-Yao Chang , Christopher Mudry , Shinsei Ryu

Symmetry and topology are essential principles in topological physics. Recently, the idea of sub-symmetry-protected topology -- where some of the original symmetries are broken while a remaining subset, called sub-symmetries, continues to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Myungjun Kang , Wonjun Sung , Sonu Verma , Sangmo Cheon

We suggest a scheme for the preparation of highly correlated Laughlin (LN) states in the presence of synthetic gauge fields, realizing an analogue of the fractional quantum Hall effect in photonic or atomic systems of interacting bosons. It…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Fabian Grusdt , Fabian Letscher , Mohammad Hafezi , Michael Fleischhauer

Topology is routinely used to understand the physics of electronic insulators. However, for strongly interacting electronic matter, such as Mott insulators, a comprehensive topological characterization is still lacking. When their ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Martina O. Soldini , Ömer M. Aksoy , Titus Neupert

We investigate symmetry-preserving gapped boundary of (2+1)D topological phases with global symmetry, which can be either bosonic or fermionic. We develop a general algebraic description for gapped boundary condition for symmetry-enriched…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-08-22 Ryohei Kobayashi

We classify insulators by generalized symmetries that combine space-time transformations with quasimomentum translations. Our group-cohomological classification generalizes the nonsymmorphic space groups, which extend point groups by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 A. Alexandradinata , Zhijun Wang , B. Andrei Bernevig

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states are examples of symmetry-enriched topological states (SETs): in addition to the intrinsic topological order, which is robust to symmetry breaking, they possess symmetry-protected topological invariants,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-12-23 Naren Manjunath , Maissam Barkeshli