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We study computing geometric problems on uncertain points. An uncertain point is a point that does not have a fixed location, but rather is described by a probability distribution. When these probability distributions are restricted to a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2012-05-03 Allan Jorgensen , Maarten Löffler , Jeff M. Phillips

The quantification of multivariate uncertainties in partial differential equations can easily exceed any computing capacity unless proper measures are taken to reduce the complexity of the model. In this work, we propose a multidimensional…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-09-03 Peter Benner , Jan Heiland

We consider the problem of density estimation in the context of multiscale Langevin diffusion processes, where a single-scale homogenized surrogate model can be derived. In particular, our aim is to learn the density of the invariant…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-30 Jaroslav I. Borodavka , Max Hirsch , Sebastian Krumscheid , Andrea Zanoni

One of the reasons for the success of the finite element method is its versatility to deal with different types of geometries. This is particularly true of problems posed in curved domains of arbitrary shape. In the case of second order…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-24 Vitoriano Ruas

We consider sparsity-based techniques for the approximation of high-dimensional functions from random pointwise evaluations. To date, almost all the works published in this field contain some a priori assumptions about the error corrupting…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-05-10 Ben Adcock , Anyi Bao , Simone Brugiapaglia

Quantifying uncertainties in hyperbolic equations is a source of several challenges. First, the solution forms shocks leading to oscillatory behaviour in the numerical approximation of the solution. Second, the number of unknowns required…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-05-11 Jonas Kusch , Gianluca Ceruti , Lukas Einkemmer , Martin Frank

In this paper, we propose a low-rank approximation method based on discrete least-squares for the approximation of a multivariate function from random, noisy-free observations. Sparsity inducing regularization techniques are used within…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-09 Mathilde Chevreuil , Régis Lebrun , Anthony Nouy , Prashant Rai

The problem of establishing out-of-sample bounds for the values of an unkonwn ground-truth function is considered. Kernels and their associated Hilbert spaces are the main formalism employed herein along with an observational model where…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Paul Scharnhorst , Emilio T. Maddalena , Yuning Jiang , Colin N. Jones

The paper studies a geometrically robust least-squares problem that extends classical and norm-based robust formulations. Rather than minimizing residual error for fixed or perturbed data, we interpret least-squares as enforcing approximate…

The Proportional Hazards (PH) model is one of the most widely used models in survival analysis, typically assuming a log-linear relationship between covariates and the hazard function. However, in the context of spatial survival data, where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-17 Lorenzo Tedesco , Francesco Finazzi

In this paper, we study random features manifested in components of energy eigenfunctions of quantum chaotic systems, given in the basis of unperturbed, integrable systems. Based on semiclassical analysis, particularly on Berry's…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Jiaozi Wang , Wen-ge Wang

We consider the problem of minimizing a convex function that depends on an uncertain parameter $\theta$. The uncertainty in the objective function means that the optimum, $x^*(\theta)$, is also a function of $\theta$. We propose an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-06 Conor McMeel , Panos Parpas

Stochastic expansion-based methods of uncertainty quantification, such as polynomial chaos and separated representations, require basis functions orthogonal with respect to the density of random inputs. Many modern engineering problems…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-08-06 Brandon A. Jones , Marc Balducci

Presence of a high-dimensional stochastic parameter space with discontinuities poses major computational challenges in analyzing and quantifying the effects of the uncertainties in a physical system. In this paper, we propose a stochastic…

Machine learning surrogates are increasingly employed to replace expensive computational models for physics-based reliability analysis. However, their use introduces epistemic uncertainty from model approximation errors, which couples with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-24 Amirreza Tootchi , Xiaoping Du

Let us assume that $f$ is a continuous function defined on the unit ball of $\mathbb R^d$, of the form $f(x) = g (A x)$, where $A$ is a $k \times d$ matrix and $g$ is a function of $k$ variables for $k \ll d$. We are given a budget $m \in…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-01-18 Massimo Fornasier , Karin Schnass , Jan Vybiral

In this work, we consider the approximation of Hilbert space-valued meromorphic functions that arise as solution maps of parametric PDEs whose operator is the shift of an operator with normal and compact resolvent, e.g. the Helmholtz…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-02-28 Francesca Bonizzoni , Fabio Nobile , Ilaria Perugia , Davide Pradovera

Gaussian radial basis functions can be an accurate basis for multivariate interpolation. In practise, high accuracies are often achieved in the flat limit where the interpolation matrix becomes increasingly ill-conditioned. Stable…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-08 Anna Yurova , Katharina Kormann

In this work, we combine the idea of data-driven polynomial chaos expansions with the weighted least-square approach to solve uncertainty quantification (UQ) problems. The idea of data-driven polynomial chaos is to use statistical moments…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-20 Ling Guo , Yongle Liu , Tao Zhou

When using Laguerre and Hermite spectral methods to numerically solve PDEs in unbounded domains, the number of collocation points assigned inside the region of interest is often insufficient, particularly when the region is expanded or…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-09-29 Mingtao Xia , Sihong Shao , Tom Chou