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We state and prove a stabilisation result for solutions of abstract gradient systems associated with nonsmooth energy functions on infinite dimensional Hilbert spaces. One feature is that in this general setting the assumption on the range…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-30 Ralph Chill , Sebastian Mildner

We present a general formalism able to derive the kinetic equations of polymer dynamics. It is based on the application of nonequilibrium thermodynamics to analyze the irreversible processes taking place in the conformational space of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. M. Rubi , A. Perez-Madrid

Linear cosmological perturbations of a large class of modified gravity and dark energy models can be unified in the effective field theory of cosmic acceleration, encompassing Horndeski scalar-tensor theories and beyond. The fully available…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Lucas Lombriser , Andy Taylor

We consider the stochastic quantization of a quartic double-well energy functional in the semiclassical regime and derive optimal asymptotics for the exponentially small splitting of the ground state energy. Our result provides an…

概率论 · 数学 2019-11-11 Morris Brooks , Giacomo Di Gesù

This paper outlines an approach to the approximation of probability density functions by quadratic forms of weighted orthonormal basis functions with positive semi-definite Hermitian matrices of unit trace. Such matrices are called…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-17 Igor G. Vladimirov

In this paper we study the semi-global (approximate) state feedback stabilization of an infinite dimensional quantum stochastic system towards a target state. A discrete-time Markov chain on an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space is used to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-03-22 Ram Somaraju , Mazyar Mirrahimi , Pierre Rouchon

The semilinear stochastic wave equation on the sphere driven by multiplicative Gaussian noise is discretized by a stochastic trigonometric integrator in time and a spectral Galerkin approximation in space based on the spherical harmonic…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-03 David Cohen , Stefano Di Giovacchino , Annika Lang

Relaxation properties (specifically time-rates) of the Smoluchowski diffusion process on a line, in a confining potential $ U(x) \sim x^m$, $m=2n \geq 2$, can be spectrally quantified by means of the affiliated Schr\"{o}dinger semigroup…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 Piotr Garbaczewski , Vladimir A. Stephanovich

On the basis of the dynamical-quantization approach to open quantum systems, we can derive a non-Markovian Caldeira-Leggett quantum master equation as well as a non-Markovian quantum Smoluchowski equation in phase space. On the one hand, we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 A. O. Bolivar

Semiclassical stochastic gravity is aimed at studying extended structure formation in the early universe. Rigorous developments in this area include the semiclassical noise and dissipation kernels which are obtained in terms of quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Seema Satin

We investigate the limits of applicability of the quasi-static approximation in cosmologies featuring general models of dark energy or modified gravity. We show that, at best, the quasi-static approximation breaks down outside of the sound…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Ignacy Sawicki , Emilio Bellini

In the paper, the Kolmogorov distance is used to study the Smoluchowski-Kramers approximation for diffusions with jumps. The convergence rate is derived by Malliavin calculus.

概率论 · 数学 2024-03-07 Chungang Shi

We consider a damped/driven cubic NLS equation on a torus under the limit when first the amplitude of solutions goes to zero and then the period of the torus goes to infinity. We suggest another proof of the kinetic approximation for the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Andrey Dymov

Random invariant manifolds often provide geometric structures for understanding stochastic dynamics. In this paper, a dynamical approximation estimate is derived for a class of stochastic partial differential equations, by showing that the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-08 Wei Wang , Jinqiao Duan

We approximate stochastic processes in finite dimension by dynamical systems. We provide trajectorial estimates which are uniform with respect to the initial condition for a well chosen distance. This relies on some non-expansivity property…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-11 Vincent Bansaye

The dynamical equations describing the evolution of a self-gravitating fluid of cold dark matter (CDM) can be written in the form of a Schrodinger equation coupled to a Poisson equation describing Newtonian gravity. It has recently been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. J. Short , P. Coles

This work is concerned with a singularly perturbed stochastic nonlinear wave equation with a random dynamical boundary condition. A splitting skill is used to derive the approximating equation of the system in the sense of probability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-30 Guanggan Chen , Jinqiao Duan , Jian Zhang

This work is devoted to infinite-energy solutions of semi-linear wave equations in unbounded smooth domains of $\mathbb{R}^3$ with fractional damping of the form $(-\Delta_x+1)^\frac{1}{2}\partial_t u$. The work extends previously known…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-11-17 Anton Savostianov

The Smoluchowsky equation for a system of interacting Brownian particles in a temperature gradient is derived from the Kramers equation by means of a multiple time-scale method. The interparticle interactions are assumed to be represented…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Cristobal Lopez , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

We analyze the dynamics of concentrated polymer solutions modeled by a 2D Smoluchowski equation. We describe the long time behavior of the polymer suspensions in a fluid. When the flow influence is neglected the equation has a gradient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-17 Xingyu Li , Arghir Zarnescu