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We apply Schmidt's Subspace Theorem to establish Arithmetic General Theorems for projective varieties over number and function fields. Our first result extends an analogous result of M. Ru and P. Vojta. One aspect to its proof makes use of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-05 Nathan Grieve

Given a finite group $\Gamma$, we prove results on the distribution of the prime-to-$q|\Gamma|$ part of fundamental groups of $\Gamma$-covers of the projective line $\mathbb P^1_{\mathbb F_q}$ over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ as…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Will Sawin , Melanie Matchett Wood

We prove a slight generalization of Iwasawa's `Riemann-Hurwitz' formula for number fields and use it to generalize Ferrero's and Kida's well-known computations of Iwasawa \lambda-invariants for the cyclotomic Z_2-extensions of imaginary…

数论 · 数学 2014-03-04 Jordan Schettler

We establish a connection between the theory of cyclotomic ideal class groups and the theory of "geometric" Galois modules and obtain results on the Galois module structure of coherent cohomology groups of Galois covers of varieties over Z.…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 G. Pappas

We prove, using invariant Zariski-Riemann spaces, that every normal toric variety over a valuation ring of rank one can be embedded as an open dense subset into a proper toric variety equivariantly. This extends a well known theorem of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-07 Alejandro Soto

We prove a $p$-adic analogue of the Andr\'{e}-Oort conjecture for subvarieties of the universal abelian varieties containing a dense set of special points. Let $g$ and $n$ be integers with $n \geq 3$ and $p$ a prime number not dividing $n$.…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-10 Thomas Scanlon

The Green-Griffiths-Lang conjecture stipulates that for every projective variety X of general type over C, there exists a proper algebraic subvariety of X containing all non constant entire curves f : C $\rightarrow$ X. Using the formalism…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-04-10 Jean-Pierre Demailly

We generalize optimal inequalities of C. Loewner and M. Gromov, by proving lower bounds for the total volume in terms of the homotopy systole and the stable systole. Our main tool is the construction of an area-decreasing map to the Jacobi…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergei V. Ivanov , Mikhail G. Katz

The paper provides a simpler method for proving a delicate inequality that was used by Achlioptis and Naor to establish asymptotic concentration for chromatic numbers of Erdos-Renyi random graphs. The simplifications come from two new…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2011-07-20 John Hartigan , David Pollard , Sekhar Tatikonda

We continue the study of the closures of $GL(V)$-orbits in the enhanced nilpotent cone $V\times\cN$ begun by the first two authors. We prove that each closure is an invariant-theoretic quotient of a suitably-defined enhanced quiver variety.…

表示论 · 数学 2011-08-26 Pramod N. Achar , Anthony Henderson , Benjamin F. Jones

Motivated by the work of Lubotzky, we use Galois cohomology to study the difference between the number of generators and the minimal number of relations in a presentation of the Galois group $G_S(k)$ of the maximal extension of a global…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-23 Yuan Liu

We give a uniform bound on the degree of the maximal torsion cosets for subvarieties of an abelian variety. The proof combines algebraic interpolation and a theorem of Serre on homotheties in the Galois representation associated to the…

数论 · 数学 2017-10-13 Aurélien Galateau , César Martínez

We give a new simple proof of boundedness of the family of semistable sheaves with fixed numerical invariants on a fixed smooth projective variety. In characteristic zero our method gives a quick proof of Bogomolov's inequality for…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Adrian Langer

In this paper, we present a novel proof of the uniform Bogomolov conjecture for algebraic tori. To do this, we introduce a definition of non-degenerate subvarieties applicable to a family of algebraic tori and establish an equidistribution…

数论 · 数学 2025-07-15 Ruida Di

In this paper we prove a refined version of Uchida's theorem on isomorphisms between absolute Galois groups of global fields in positive characteristics, where one "ignores" the information provided by a "small" set of primes.

数论 · 数学 2017-02-15 Mohamed Saidi , Akio Tamagawa

For $X$ a smooth projective variety over a field $k$, we consider the problem of Galois descent for higher Brauer groups. More precisely, we extend a finiteness result of Colliot-Th\'el\`ene and Skorobogatov to higher Brauer groups.

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-09 Humberto A. Diaz

This note presents Galois theory for finite fields. It was written as a handout for the MAT401 course ``Polynomial equations and fields'' taught at the University of Toronto in Spring 2026. We use without proofs some basic properties of…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Askold Khovanskii

Let F be a nonarchimedean local field and let G = GL(n) = GL(n,F). Let E/F be a finite Galois extension. We investigate base change E/F at two levels: at the level of algebraic varieties, and at the level of K-theory. We put special…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergio Mendes , Roger Plymen

We prove that a Shimura curve in the Siegel modular variety is not generically contained in the open Torelli locus as long as the rank of unitary part in its canonical Higgs bundle satisfies a numerical upper bound. As an application we…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-12-12 Ke Chen , Xin Lu , Kang Zuo

We prove the existence of good smooth integral models of Shimura varieties of Hodge type in arbitrary unramified mixed characteristic $(0,p)$. As a first application we provide a smooth solution (answer) to a conjecture (question) of…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-27 Adrian Vasiu
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