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Geometrical arrangements of minimum energy of a system of identical repelling particles in two dimensions are studied for different forms of the interaction potential. Stability conditions for the triangular structure are derived, and some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. A. Jagla

We call \emph{Alphabet model} a generalization to N types of particles of the classic ABC model. We have particles of different types stochastically evolving on a one dimensional lattice with an exchange dynamics. The rates of exchange are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Davide Gabrielli , Fabio Roncari

Minimum energy configurations in celestial mechanics are investigated. It is shown that this is not a well defined problem for point-mass celestial mechanics but well-posed for finite density distributions. This naturally leads to a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 D. J. Scheeres

We show that the standard Fermi--Pasta--Ulam system, with a suitable choice for the interparticle potential, constitutes a model for glasses, and indeed an extremely simple and manageable one. Indeed, it allows one to describe the landscape…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-22 Andrea Carati , Alberto Maiocchi , Luigi Galgani , Graziano Amati

Branching can be observed at the austenite-martensite interface of martensitic phase transformations. For a model problem, Kohn and M\"uller studied a branching pattern with optimal scaling of the energy with respect to its parameters.…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-07 Patrick Dondl , Behrend Heeren , Martin Rumpf

It is analyzed whether the potential energy landscape of a glass-forming system can be effectively mapped on a random model which is described in statistical terms. For this purpose we generalize the simple trap model of Bouchaud and…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Heuer , B. Doliwa , A. Saksaengwijit

For the classical N-body problem, an approach is proposed based on the introduction of some natural in the physical sense optimization problems of mathematical programming for finding a conditional minimum for the characteristics of the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-26 Igor Pavlov

We investigate energetically optimal configurations of thin structures with a pre-strain. Depending on the strength of the pre-strain we consider a whole hierarchy of effective plate theories with a spontaneous curvature term, ranging from…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Miguel de Benito Delgado , Bernd Schmidt

We enumerate all minimal energy packings (MEPs) for small single linear and ring polymers composed of spherical monomers with contact attractions and hard-core repulsions, and compare them to corresponding results for monomer packings. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Robert S. Hoy , Corey S. O'Hern

Matrix stiffness expressions are derived for the particle movements in an assembly of rigid granules having compliant contacts. The derivations include stiffness terms that arise from the particle shapes at their contacts. These geometric…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Matthew R. Kuhn , Ching S. Chang

This paper develops a comprehensive mathematical framework for energy-based modeling of physical systems, with particular emphasis on preserving fundamental structural properties throughout the modeling and discretization process. The…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-11 M. H. M Rashid

We introduce an energy-based model, which seems especially suited for constrained systems. The proposed model provides an alternative to the popular port-Hamiltonian framework and exhibits similar properties such as energy dissipation as…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 R. Altmann , P. Schulze

We consider the singular optimal control problem of minimizing the energy supply of linear dissipative port-Hamiltonian descriptor systems subject to control and terminal state constraints. To this end, after reducing the problem to an ODE…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-16 Timm Faulwasser , Bernhard Maschke , Friedrich Philipp , Manuel Schaller , Karl Worthmann

A key question in the analysis of discrete models for material defects, such as vortices in spin systems and superconductors or isolated dislocations in metals, is whether information on boundary energy for a domain can be sufficient for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-06 Adriana Garroni , Mircea Petrache , Emanuele Spadaro

Uniform spherical beads were used to explore the behavior of a granular system near its critical angle of repose on a conical bead pile. We found two tuning parameters that could take the system to a critical point where a simple power-law…

We establish that a mode-coupling approximation for the dynamics of multi-component systems obeying Smoluchowski dynamics preserves a subtle yet fundamental property: the matrices of partial density correlation functions are completely…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-12 T. Franosch , Th. Voigtmann

The Frenkel-Kontorova model describes how an infinite chain of atoms minimizes the total energy of the system when the energy takes into account the interaction of nearest neighbors as well as the interaction with an exterior environment.…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-09 Eduardo Garibaldi , Samuel Petite , Philippe Thieullen

Supercooled liquids are metastable states realized by suppressing crystallization below the melting temperature. While it is well established that their dynamics slow down dramatically and become spatially heterogeneous upon cooling, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Norihiro Oyama , Yusuke Hara , Takeshi Kawasaki , Kang Kim

We consider partitions of a finite, simple, weighted graph that minimize a spectral energy functional, defined to be the maximum of the first eigenvalues on each component. These partitions are minimized with respect to a parameter that we…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-02-23 Connor Menzel

Position-controlled systems driving repetitive tasks are of significant importance in industrial machinery. The electric actuators used in these systems are responsible for a large part of the global energy consumption, indicating that…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-06 Nick Van Oosterwyck , Foeke Vanbecelaere , Ferre Knaepkens , Michael Monte , Kurt Stockman , Annie Cuyt , Stijn Derammelaere