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Creation of defect with predetermined optical, chemical and other characteristics is a powerful tool to enhance the functionalities of materials. Herewith, we utilize density functional theory to understand the microscopic mechanisms of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 P. Huang , M. Grzeszczyk , K. Vaklinova , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , K. S. Novoselov , M. Koperski

The chapter combines analytical (statistical-thermodynamic and kinetic) with numerical (Kubo-Greenwood-formalism-based) approaches used to ascertain an influence of the configurations of point (impurities, vacancies) and line (grain…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-04 T. M. Radchenko , V. A. Tatarenko , I. Yu. Sagalianov , Yu. I. Prylutskyy

Defect color centers in hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) have gained significant interest as single-photon emitters and spin qubits for applications in a wide range of quantum technologies. As the integration of these solid-state quantum…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Madhava Krishna Prasad , Jonathan Paul Goss , Jonathan David Mar

Recently, two-dimensional nanostructures consisting of alternating graphene and boron nitride (BN) domains have been synthesized. These systems possess interesting electronic and mechanical properties, with potential applications in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Yan Li , Riccardo Mazzarello

Hexagonal boron-nitride (h-BN) provides an ideal substrate for supporting graphene devices to achieve fascinating transport properties, such as Klein tunneling, electron optics and other novel quantum transport phenomena. However,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Viet-Anh Tran , Viet-Hung Nguyen , Jean-Christophe Charlier

This paper presents a systematic study of two and one dimensional honeycomb structure of boron nitride (BN) using first-principles plane wave method. Two-dimensional (2D) graphene like BN is a wide band gap semiconductor with ionic bonding.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Topsakal , E. Akturk , S. Ciraci

Periodically corrugated epitaxial graphene and hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) on metallic substrates are considered as perspective templates for the self-assembly of nanoparticles arrays. By using first-principles calculations, we determine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-13 Oleg V. Yazyev , Alfredo Pasquarello

We investigate tunneling in metal-insulator-metal junctions employing few atomic layers of hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) as the insulating barrier. While the low-bias tunnel resistance increases nearly exponentially with barrier thickness,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-26 U. Chandni , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , J. P. Eisenstein

Monolayer of hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), commonly known as "white graphene" is a promising wide bandgap semiconducting material for deep-ultaviolet optoelectronic devices. In this report, the light absorption of a single layer hexagonal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-26 Aniruddha Konar , Raj Jana , Tian Fang , Guowang Li , William O'Brien , Debdeep Jena

Among the various kinds of spin defects in hBN, the negatively charged boron vacancy ($\rm V_B^-$) spin defect that can be deterministically generated is undoubtedly a potential candidate for quantum sensing, but its low quantum efficiency…

When a crystal is subjected to a periodic potential, under certain circumstances (such as when the period of the potential is close to the crystal periodicity; the potential is strong enough, etc.) it might adjust itself to follow the…

Atomically thin hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN), especially monolayer, has garnered increasing attention due to its intriguing optical and light-matter-interaction properties. However, its intrinsic optical properties and electronic band…

We present theoretical studies of morphology, stability, and electronic structure of monolayer hexagonal CBN alloys with rich content of h-BN and carbon concentration not exceeding 50 %. Our studies are based on the bond order type of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Agnieszka Jamróz , Jacek A. Majewski

We theoretically investigate the electronic structures of moir\'{e} superlattices arising in monolayer / bilayer graphene stacked on hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) in presence and absence of magnetic field. We develop an effective continuum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Pilkyung Moon , Mikito Koshino

Hexagonal boron nitride is an ideal dielectric to form two-dimensional heterostructures due to the fact that it can be exfoliated to be just few atoms thick and its a very low density of defects. By placing graphene nanoribbons on high…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yohanes S. Gani , D. S. L. Abergel , Enrico Rossi

The defect-mediated hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) supercell display the visible optical spectra and electronic characteristics. The defects in the hBN supercell include the atomic vacancy, antisite, antisite vacancy, and substitution of a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Sheng Yu , Bagher Tabibi , Qiliang Li , Felix Jaetae Seo

The chemical activity of ionized hydrogen describes the potency of protons in solution and is used to define the pH with wide-ranging applications in biological and materials sciences. Measuring pH with graphene field-effect transistors…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Nicholas E. Fuhr , Mohamed Azize , David J. Bishop

Even weak van der Waals (vdW) adhesion between two-dimensional solids may perturb their various materials properties owing to their low dimensionality. Although the electronic structure of graphene has been predicted to be modified by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-31 Gwanghyun Ahn , Hye Ri Kim , Taeg Yeoung Ko , Kyoungjun Choi , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Byung Hee Hong , Sunmin Ryu

Dielectrics are insulating materials used in many different electronic devices and play an important role in all of them. Current advanced electronic devices use dielectric materials with a high dielectric constant and avoid high leakage…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-17 Fei Hui

Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a wide band gap, van der Waals material that is highly promising for solid-state quantum technologies as a host of optically addressable, paramagnetic spin defects. Intrinsic and extrinsic point defects…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-12 Petros-Panagis Filippatos , Tom J. P. Irons , Katherine Inzani