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We study twists of supergravity theories and supersymmetric field theories, using a version of the pure spinor superfield formalism. Our results show that, just as the component fields of supersymmetric multiplets are the vector bundles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Ingmar Saberi , Brian R. Williams

To exhibit the possible origin of the inner complexity of the Berkovits's pure spinor approach, we consider the covariant BRST quantization of the D=11 massless superparticle (M0-brane) in its spinor moving frame or twistor-like Lorentz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Igor A. Bandos

The character of holomorphic functions on the space of pure spinors in ten, eleven and twelve dimensions is calculated. From this character formula, we derive in a manifestly covariant way various central charges which appear in the pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Nathan Berkovits , Nikita Nekrasov

Using the spectral sequence method, this paper advances some of the construction of the BRS cohomology of the Wess Zumino supersymmetric action. An important missing part was the inclusion of the sources for the variations of the fields. In…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-07-22 John A. Dixon

Starting from a Lie algebroid ${\cal A}$ over a space V we lift its action to the canonical transformations on the principle affine bundle ${\cal R}$ over the cotangent bundle $T^*V$. Such lifts are classified by the first cohomology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 A. Levin , M. Olshanetsky

We study the coupling of the non-minimal ghost fields of the pure spinor superstring in general curved backgrounds. The coupling is found solving the consistent relations from the nilpotency of the non-minimal BRST charge.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Osvaldo Chandia , Brenno Carlini Vallilo

We investigate in detail the critical $N{=}2$ fermionic string with and without a global ${\bf Z}_2$ twist. An analysis of BRST cohomology shows that twisted sectors contain massless `spacetime' fermions which are {\it non-local\/} with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Bischoff , S. V. Ketov , O. Lechtenfeld

A method for the calculation of the BRST cohomology, recently developed for 2D gravity theory and the bosonic string in the Beltrami parametrization,is generalised to the superstring theories quantized in super-Beltrami parametrization.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Liviu Tătaru , Ion V. Vancea

We study ghosts in multimetric gravity by combining the mini-superspace and the Hamiltonian constraint analysis. We first revisit bimetric gravity and explain why it is ghost-free. Then, we apply our method to trimetric gravity and clarify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kouichi Nomura , Jiro Soda

We investigate the near horizon geometry of IIB supergravity black holes with non-vanishing 5-form flux preserving at least two supersymmetries. We demonstrate that there are three classes of solutions distinguished by the choice of Killing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-07 U. Gran , J. Gutowski , G. Papadopoulos

We analyze topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, focusing on symmetries in the matter sector. Even before coupling to gravity, the topological torus has an infinite number of point-like physical observables, which give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Petr Horava

We summarize some recent results obtained in collaboration with J. McCarthy on the spectrum of physical states in $W_3$ gravity coupled to $c=2$ matter. We show that the space of physical states, defined as a semi-infinite (or BRST)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Peter Bouwknegt , Krzysztof Pilch

The "Auxiliary Extra Dimension" model was proposed in order to provide a geometrical interpretation to modifications of general relativity, in particular to non-linear massive gravity. In this context, the theory was shown to be ghost free…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-26 S. F. Hassan , Rachel A. Rosen

The purpose of this note is to extend the improved proof of the no-ghost theorem for the bosonic and Neveu-Schwarz dual resonance models, presented in my article Nuclear Physics B286 (1987) 61, to cover the Ramond fermion string. As in that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Charles B. Thorn

We discuss how the theory of quantum cohomology may be generalized to ``gravitational quantum cohomology'' by studying topological sigma models coupled to two-dimensional gravity. We first consider sigma models defined on a general Fano…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Tohru Eguchi , Kentaro Hori , Chuan-Sheng Xiong

We study in detail the semi-infinite or BRST cohomology of general affine Lie algebras. This cohomology is relevant in the BRST approach to gauged WZNW models. We prove the existence of an infinite sequence of elements in the cohomology for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Stephen Hwang

We investigate a new cohomology of Lie superalgebras, which may be compared to a de Rham cohomology of Lie supergroups involving both differential and integral forms. It is defined by a BRST complex of Lie superalgebra modules, which is…

表示论 · 数学 2019-02-28 Yucai Su , R. B. Zhang

Many parity violating gravity models suffer from the ghost instability problem. In this paper, we consider a symmetric teleparallel gravity model that extends the general relativity equivalent model by several parity violating interactions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-23 Mingzhe Li , Yeheng Tong , Dehao Zhao

We investigate the $q$-deformation of the BRST algebra, the algebra of the ghost, matter and gauge fields on one spacetime point using the result of the bicovariant differential calculus. There are two nilpotent operations in the algebra,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Satoshi Watamura

Recent results about topological coset models are summarized. The action of a topological ${G\over H}$ coset model ($rank\ H = rank\ G$) is written down as a sum of ``decoupled" matter, gauge and ghost sectors. The physical states are in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Sonnenschein