中文
相关论文

相关论文: Kinetic equation for spatially averaged molecular …

200 篇论文

The one-dimensional kinetic equation with integral of collisions type BGK (Bhatnagar, Gross and Krook) and frequency of collisions affine depending on the module of molecular velocity is constructed. Laws of preservation of number of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-11 A. L. Bugrimov , A. V. Latyshev , A. A. Yushkanov

The microscopic definition for the Cauchy stress tensor has been examined in the past from many different perspectives. This has led to different expressions for the stress tensor and consequently the "correct" definition has been a subject…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-08-31 Nikhil Chandra Admal , Ellad B. Tadmor

We consider here kinematical quantization: a first and often overlooked step in quantization procedures. $\mathbb{R}$, $\mathbb{R}_+$ and the interval are considered, as well as direct (Cartesian) products thereof. Some simple…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-04-22 Edward Anderson

Determining the velocity field of structures such as galaxies, stars, and fluid planets is a relevant topic in astrophysics and astronomy. Depending on the shape of the astrophysical object, the internal velocity field may be obtained by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Hilario Rodrigues

We study the dynamics of a collisionless kinetic gas in the most general static, spherically symmetric dispersion relation. For a static, spherically symmetric kinetic gas, we derive the most general solution to these dynamics, and find…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Manuel Hohmann

Recently proposed analog solvers based on dynamical systems, such as Ising machines, are promising platforms for large-scale combinatorial optimization. Yet, given the heuristic nature of the field, there is very limited insight on…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Shu Zhou , K. Y. Michael Wong , Juntao Wang , David Shui Wing Hui , Daniel Ebler , Jie Sun

We present a kinetic theory for inhomogeneous systems with weak long-range interactions. Starting from the Klimontovich equation and using a quasilinear theory, we obtain a closed kinetic equation describing the relaxation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Polymeric thin films of various thicknesses, confined between two repulsive walls, have been studied by molecular dynamics simulations. Using the anisotropy of the perpendicular and parallel components of the pressure tensor the surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Varnik , J. Baschnagel , K. Binder

A review on the main results concerning the algebraic and differential properties of the averaging and coordination operators and the properties of the space-time averages of macroscopic gravity is given. The algebraic and differential…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roustam Zalaletdinov

We have developed a method for deriving the distribution of the Milky Way's interstellar medium as a function of longitude, latitude, distance and line-of-sight velocity. This method takes as input maps of reddening as a function of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Kirill Tchernyshyov , J. E. G. Peek

We provide a short historic of the early development of kinetic theory in plasma physics and synthesize the basic kinetic equations describing the evolution of systems with long-range interactions derived in Paper I. We describe the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

Aiming to establish a rigorous link between macroscopic random motion (described e.g. by Langevin-type theories) and microscopic dynamics, we have undertaken a kinetic-theoretical study of the dynamics of a classical test-particle weakly…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 I. Kourakis , A. P. Grecos

We consider a new kinetic equation for systems with a multistep potential of interaction proposed by us recently in Physica A 234 (1996) 89. This potential consists of the hard sphere part and a system of attractive and repulsive walls.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Tokarchuk , I. P. Omelyan , A. E. Kobryn

The purpose of this paper is to study the properties of kinetic models for traffic flow described by a Boltzmann-type approach and based on a continuous space of microscopic velocities. In our models, the particular structure of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-30 Gabriella Puppo , Matteo Semplice , Andrea Tosin , Giuseppe Visconti

We use the mesoscopic nonequilibrium thermodynamics theory to derive the general kinetic equation of a system in the presence of potential barriers. The result is applied to the description of the evolution of systems whose dynamics is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 D. Reguera , J. M. Rubí

Plasma physics give an example of physical system of particles with the long range interaction. At small velocity of particles we can consider the plasma approximately as a system of particles with the Coulomb interaction. The Coulomb…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-10 P. A. Andreev

We present recent results on coarse-graining techniques for thermodynamic quantities (canonical averages) and dynamical quantities (averages of path functionals over solutions of overdamped Langevin equations). The question is how to obtain…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-24 Frederic Legoll , Tony Lelievre

The behavior of dynamical system interacting with non-equilibrium medium is investigated. Formally exact kinetic equations are derived for the statistical operator of the dynamical system and the macroscopic parameters of the medium. In the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Mikheil Zviadadze , Alexander kvirikadze

A kinetic approach for the evolution of ultracold neutral plasmas including interionic correlations and the treatment of ionization/excitation and recombination/deexcitation by rate equations is described in detail. To assess the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Pohl , T. Pattard , J. M. Rost

We extend previous work on quantum stress tensor operators which have been averaged over finite time intervals to include averaging over finite regions of space as well. The space and time averaging can be viewed as describing a measurement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Christopher J. Fewster , L. H. Ford