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For the two dimensional Euler equations, a classical result by Yudovich states that solutions are unique in the class of bounded vorticity; it is a celebrated open problem whether this uniqueness result can be extended in other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Elia Brué , Maria Colombo

With the help of a radially invariant vector field, we derive inequalities of the Hardy kind, with no boundary terms, for $W^{1,p}$ functions on bounded star domains. Our results are not obtainable from the classical inequalities for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-01-16 Ahmed A. Abdelhakim

In the series of this paper and the forthcoming papers [41,42] we study the Navier-Stokes equations in a three-dimensional curved thin domain around a given closed surface under Navier's slip boundary conditions. We focus on the study of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-02-28 Tatsu-Hiko Miura

We completely describe the components of expected dimension of the Hilbert Scheme of rational curves of fixed degree $k$ in the moduli space ${\rm SU}_{C}(r,L)$ of semistable vector bundles of rank $r$ and determinant $L$ on a curve $C$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-22 Yusuf Mustopa , Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas

We consider the Lorentz contraction of a fermion-antifermion bound state in 1+1 dimensional QED. In 1+1 dimensions the absence of physical, propagating photons allows us to explicitly solve the weak coupling limit \alpha << m^2 of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Jarvinen

This paper presents a spectral calculus for computing the spectrum of a causal Lorentz invariant Borel complex measure on Minkowski space, thereby enabling one to compute the density for such a measure with respect to Lebesque measure. It…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-09-13 John Mashford

Inspired in discussions presented lately regarding Lorentz-violating interaction terms in \cite{13,6}, we propose here a slightly different version for the coupling term. We will consider a modified quantum electrodynamics with violation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-19 R. Bufalo

We prove global and local versions of the so-called div-curl-lemma, a crucial result in the homogenization theory of partial differential equations, for mixed boundary conditions on bounded weak Lipschitz domains in 3D with weak Lipschitz…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-12 Dirk Pauly

We prove sharp homogeneous improvements to $L^1$ weighted Hardy inequalities involving distance from the boundary. In the case of a smooth domain, we obtain lower and upper estimates for the best constant of the remainder term. These…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-14 Georgios Psaradakis

For elliptic systems with block structure in the upper half-space and t-independent coefficients, we settle the study of boundary value problems by proving compatible well-posedness of Dirichlet, regularity and Neumann problems in optimal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-04-04 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert

We introduce various spaces of vector fields of bounded mean oscillation ($BMO$) defined in a domain so that normal trace on the boundary is bounded when its divergence is well controlled. The behavior of "normal" component and "tangential"…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Yoshikazu Giga , Zhongyang Gu

We prove explicit bounds on the number of lattice points on or near a convex curve in terms of geometric invariants such as length, curvature, and affine arclength. In several of our results we obtain the best possible constants. Our…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-21 Ralph Howard , Ognian Trifonov

The issue of the existence and possible triviality of the Euclidean quantum scalar field in dimension 4 is investigated by using some large deviations techniques. As usual, the field $\varphi_{d}^{4}$ is obtained as a limit of regularized…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-24 Adnan Aboulalaa

We characterize the dual spaces of the generalized Hardy spaces defined by replacing Lebesgue quasi-norms by Wiener amalgam ones. In these generalized Hardy spaces, we prove that some classical linear operators such as Calder\'on-Zygmund,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-10-04 Zobo Vincent de Paul Ablé , Justin Feuto

We consider a massive vector Boson in a static patch of $D$-dimensional de Sitter space (dS$_D$). We argue that this field is controlled by an effective physical (squared) mass $\mu_{\mathrm{v}}^2 = m_{\mathrm{v}}^2 +…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-20 Adel A. Rahman , Leonard Susskind

These notes present Sobolev-Gagliardo-Nirenberg endpoint estimates for classes of homogeneous vector differential operators. Away of the endpoint cases, the classical Calder\'on-Zygmund estimates show that the ellipticity is necessary and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-13 Jean Van Schaftingen

We prove a global version of the so-called div-curl-lemma, a crucial result for compensated compactness and in homogenization theory, for mixed tangential and normal boundary conditions in bounded weak Lipschitz domains in 3D and weak…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Dirk Pauly

Stein conjectured that the Hilbert transform in the direction of a vector field is bounded on, say, $L^2$ whenever $v$ is Lipschitz. We establish a wide range of $L^p$ estimates for this operator when $v$ is a measurable, non-vanishing,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-20 Michael Bateman , Christoph Thiele

Lorentz invariance is a fundamental symmetry of both Einstein's theory of general relativity and quantum field theory. However, deviations from Lorentz invariance at energies approaching the Planck scale are predicted in many quantum…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu

In this paper, we are concerned with regularity of suitable weak solutions of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations in Lorentz spaces. We obtain $\varepsilon$-regularity criteria in terms of either the velocity, the gradient of the velocity, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-09-25 Yanqing Wang , Wei Wei , Huan Yu