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We compute a variance lower bound for unbiased estimators in specified statistical models. The construction of the bound is related to the original Cram\'er-Rao bound, although it does not require the differentiability of the model.…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-04-13 Thibault Espinasse , Paul Rochet

The Cram\'er-Rao bound serves as a crucial lower limit for the mean squared error of an estimator in frequentist parameter estimation. Paradoxically, it requires highly accurate prior knowledge of the estimated parameter for constructing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-21 Javier Navarro , Ricard Ravell Rodríguez , Mikel Sanz

The classical Cram\'er-Rao inequality gives a lower bound for the variance of a unbiased estimator of an unknown parameter, in some statistical model of a random process. In this note we rewrite the statment and proof of the bound using…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2017-10-27 Anthony D. Blaom

In his 2005 paper, S.T. Smith proposed an intrinsic Cram\'er-Rao bound on the variance of estimators of a parameter defined on a Riemannian manifold. In the present technical note, we consider the special case where the parameter lives in a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-09-17 Silvère Bonnabel , Axel Barrau

We consider the segmentation problem of univariate distributions from the exponential family with multiple parameters. In segmentation, the choice of the number of segments remains a difficult issue due to the discrete nature of the…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-03-27 Alice Cleynen , Emilie Lebarbier

By using the conjugate distribution technique of Cram\'er, we obtain some expansions of large deviation probabilities for martingales with differences satisfying the conditional Bernstein's condition. The expansions are of the same order as…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-16 Xiequan Fan , Ion Grama , Quansheng Liu

We show how a Cram\'er-Wold theorem for a family of multivariate probability distributions can be used to generate a similar theorem for mixtures (convex combinations) of distributions drawn from the same family. Using this abstract result,…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-06 Ricardo Fraiman , Leonardo Moreno , Thomas Ransford

Recently, a Wasserstein analogue of the Cramer--Rao inequality has been developed using the Wasserstein information matrix (Otto metric). This inequality provides a lower bound on the Wasserstein variance of an estimator, which quantifies…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Hayato Nishimori , Takeru Matsuda

We characterize the existence of the maximum likelihood estimator for discrete exponential families. Our criterion is simple to apply as we show in various settings, most notably for exponential models of random graphs. As an application,…

概率论 · 数学 2021-02-23 Krzysztof Bogdan , Michał Bosy , Tomasz Skalski

We derive conditions for $L_2$ differentiability of generalized linear models with error distributions not necessarily belonging to exponential families, covering both cases of stochastic and deterministic regressors. These conditions…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Daria Pupashenko , Peter Ruckdeschel , Matthias Kohl

We consider the question of learning the natural parameters of a $k$ parameter minimal exponential family from i.i.d. samples in a computationally and statistically efficient manner. We focus on the setting where the support as well as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-01 Abhin Shah , Devavrat Shah , Gregory W. Wornell

In this paper, we first describe the generalized notion of Cramer-Rao lower bound obtained by Naudts (2004) using two families of probability density functions, the original model and an escort model. We reinterpret the results in Naudts…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Harsha K , Alladi Subramanyam

A linear system of difference equations and a nonlinear perturbation are considered. We propose sufficient conditions to ensure that the homeomorphism of topological equivalence between them is actually a $C^1$ diffeomorphism. These…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-05-03 Álvaro Castañeda , Néstor Jara

Cram\'er type moderate deviation theorems quantify the accuracy of the relative error of the normal approximation and provide theoretical justifications for many commonly used methods in statistics. In this paper, we develop a new…

概率论 · 数学 2016-06-07 Qi-Man Shao , Wen-Xin Zhou

We consider the classical problem of learning, with arbitrary accuracy, the natural parameters of a $k$-parameter truncated \textit{minimal} exponential family from i.i.d. samples in a computationally and statistically efficient manner. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-13 Abhin Shah , Devavrat Shah , Gregory W. Wornell

The Cram\'er-Rao bound (CRB), a well-known lower bound on the performance of any unbiased parameter estimator, has been used to study a wide variety of problems. However, to obtain the CRB, requires an analytical expression for the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Hai Victor Habi , Hagit Messer , Yoram Bresler

We establish Cram\'er-type moderate deviation theorems for sums of locally dependent random variables and combinatorial central limit theorems. Under some mild exponential moment conditions, optimal error bounds and convergence ranges are…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-22 Song-Hao Liu , Zhuo-Song Zhang

Consider bivariate observations $(X_1,Y_1), \ldots, (X_n,Y_n) \in \mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}$ with unknown conditional distributions $Q_x$ of $Y$, given that $X = x$. The goal is to estimate these distributions under the sole assumption…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-01-31 Alexandre Mösching , Lutz Duembgen

We establish a Cram\'er-type moderate deviation theorem for double-index permutation statistics (DIPS). To the best of our knowledge, previous results only provided Berry-Esseen type bounds for DIPS, which cannot yield moderate deviation…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-27 Songhao Liu , Qiman Shao , Jingyu Xu

Under minimal regularity assumptions, we establish a family of information-theoretic Bayesian Cram\'er-Rao bounds, indexed by probability measures that satisfy a logarithmic Sobolev inequality. This family includes as a special case the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-02-25 Efe Aras , Kuan-Yun Lee , Ashwin Pananjady , Thomas A. Courtade
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