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An idealized "test" object in general relativity moves along a geodesic. However, if the object has a finite mass, this will create additional curvature in the spacetime, causing it to deviate from geodesic motion. If the mass is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Marius Oltean , Richard J. Epp , Carlos F. Sopuerta , Alessandro D. A. M. Spallicci , Robert B. Mann

In this paper we study the near horizon symmetry algebra of the non-extremal black hole solutions of the Chern-Simons-like theories of gravity, which are stationary but are not necessarily spherically symmetric. We define the extended…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 M. R. Setare , H. Adami

We study conservation laws for gravity theories invariant under general coordinate transformations. The class of models under consideration includes Einstein's general relativity theory as a special case as well as its generalizations to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-09 Yuri N. Obukhov , Felipe Portales-Oliva , Dirk Puetzfeld , Guillermo F. Rubilar

Quantum magneto-oscillations provide a powerfull tool for quantifying Fermi-liquid parameters of metals. In particular, the quasiparticle effective mass and spin susceptibility are extracted from the experiment using the Lifshitz-Kosevich…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. W. Martin , D. L. Maslov , M. Yu. Reizer

Quantum treatment of physical reference frame leads to the Ricci flow of quantum spacetime, which is a quite rigid framework to quantum and renormalization effect of gravity. The theory has a low characteristic energy scale described by a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-27 M. J. Luo

We define the (total) center of mass for suitably asymptotically hyperbolic time-slices of asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes in general relativity. We do so in analogy to the picture that has been consolidated for the (total) center…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-05-25 Carla Cederbaum , Julien Cortier , Anna Sakovich

Mass and other conserved Noether charges are discussed for solutions of gravity theories with locally Anti-de Sitter asymptotics in 2n dimensions. The action is supplemented with a boundary term whose purpose is to guarantee that it reaches…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rodrigo Aros , Mauricio Contreras , Rodrigo Olea , Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

We generalize the previously proposed running vacuum energy model by including a term proportional to \dot{H}, in addition to the existing H^2 term. We show that the added degree of freedom is very constrained if both low redshift and high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Spyros Basilakos , David Polarski , Joan Sola

We discuss the spatial limit of the quasi-local mass for certain ellipsoids in an asymptotically flat static spherically symmetric spacetime. These ellipsoids are not nearly round but they are of interest as an admissible parametrized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Xiaokai He , Leong-Fai Wong , Naqing Xie

We reconsider some fundamental aspects of the fluid mechanics model, and the derivation of continuum flow equations from gas kinetic theory. Two topologies for fluid representation are presented, and a set of macroscopic equations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kokou Dadzie , Jason M. Reese , Colin R. McInnes

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics of Onsager and Machlup and of Hashitsume is reformulated as a gravity analog model, in which thermodynamic variables, kinetic coefficients and generalized forces form, respectively, coordinates, metric tensor…

We study some notions of cohomology for asymptotically additive sequences and prove a Liv\v{s}ic-type result for almost additive sequences of potentials. As a consequence, we are able to characterize almost additive sequences based on their…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-24 Carllos Eduardo Holanda , Eduardo Santana

For every conserved quantity written as a sum of local terms, there exists a corresponding current operator that satisfies the continuity equation. The expectation values of current operators at equilibrium define the persistent currents…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Hirokazu Kobayashi , Haruki Watanabe

A family of effective actions in Hamiltonian form is derived for a self-gravitating sphere of isotropic homogeneous dust. Starting from the Einstein-Hilbert action for barotropic perfect fluids and making use of the symmetry and equation of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roberto Casadio

Killing-Yano tensors are natural generalizations of Killing vectors to arbitrary rank anti-symmetric tensor fields. It was recently shown that Killing-Yano tensors lead to conserved gravitational charges, called Y-ADM charges. These new…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Kastor , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Shinya Tomizawa , Jennie Traschen

We study the spectrum $\{\lambda_j(m)\}_{j=1}^{\infty}$ of a timelike Killing vector field $Z$ acting as a differential operator $D_Z$ on the Hilbert space of solutions of the massive Klein-Gordon equation $(\Box_g + m^2) u = 0$ on a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-25 Alexander Strohmaier , Steve Zelditch

We study the Misner-Sharp mass for the $f(R)$ gravity in an $n$-dimensional (n$\geq$3) spacetime which permits three-type $(n-2)$-dimensional maximally symmetric subspace. We obtain the Misner-Sharp mass via two approaches. One is the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-27 Hongsheng Zhang , Yapeng Hu , Xin-Zhou Li

We propose a new definition for the mass and angular momentum of neutral or electrically charged black holes in 2+1 gravity with two Killing vectors. These finite conserved quantities, associated with the SL(2,R) invariance of the reduced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gerard Clement

We consider semiclassical gravity with a Klein-Gordon field with mass $m^2 \geq 0$ and curvature coupling $\xi = 1/2$. We identify a special class of Hadamard two-point functions for which the semiclassical system is quasi-linear hyperbolic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Benito A. Juárez-Aubry

A formulation of classical electrodynamics on an energy-momentum background of constant, non-zero curvature is given. The procedure consists of taking the formulation of standard electrodynamics in the energy-momentum representation, and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-01-01 Boris Ivetić