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相关论文: Numerical Methods for the Fractional Laplacian: a …

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The fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ is the prototypical non-local elliptic operator. While analytical theory has been advanced and understood for some time, there remain many open problems in the numerical analysis of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-02 Yanghong Huang , Adam Oberman

In this paper, we propose accurate and efficient finite difference methods to discretize the two- and three-dimensional fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ ($0 < \alpha < 2$) in hypersingular integral form. The proposed…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-10-30 Siwei Duo , Yanzhi Zhang

In this paper, we propose a new class of operator factorization methods to discretize the integral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\frac{\alpha}{2}$ for $\alpha \in (0, 2)$. The main advantage of our method is to easily increase numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-08 Yixuan Wu , Yanzhi Zhang

This paper presents a new formulation of the fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^s$ in $n$-dimensional space ($n \ge 1$). The proposed formulation expresses $(-\Delta)^s$ as a composition of the classical Laplace differential operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Oscar P. Bruno , Sabhrant Sachan

We present a numerical method for the approximation of the inverse of the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{s}$, based on its spectral definition, using rational functions to approximate the fractional power $A^{-s}$ of a matrix $A$, for…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-07-22 José A. Carrillo , Stefano Fronzoni , Yuji Nakatsukasa , Endre Süli

In this article, we develop a new method to approximate numerically the fractional Laplacian of functions defined on $\mathbb R$, as well as some more general singular integrals. After mapping $\mathbb R$ into a finite interval, we…

For the discretization of the integral fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^s$, $0 < s < 1$, based on piecewise linear functions, we present and analyze a reliable weighted residual a posteriori error estimator. In order to compensate for a lack…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-27 Markus Faustmann , Jens Markus Melenk , Dirk Praetorius

In this paper, we develop a fast and accurate pseudospectral method to approximate numerically the half Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{1/2}$ of a function on $\mathbb{R}$, which is equivalent to the Hilbert transform of the derivative of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-01-17 Carlota M. Cuesta , Francisco de la Hoz , Ivan Girona

We propose a novel and simple spectral method based on the semi-discrete Fourier transforms to discretize the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^\frac{\alpha}{2}$. Numerical analysis and experiments are provided to study its performance. Our…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-18 Shiping Zhou , Yanzhi Zhang

The fractional Laplacian operator, $-(-\triangle)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$, appears in a wide class of physical systems, including L\'evy flights and stochastic interfaces. In this paper, we provide a discretized version of this operator which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-11-12 A. Zoia , A. Rosso , M. Kardar

In this paper, we consider the following problem involving fractional Laplacian operator: \begin{equation}\label{eq:0.1} (-\Delta)^{\alpha} u= |u|^{2^*_\alpha-2-\varepsilon}u + \lambda u\,\, {\rm in}\,\, \Omega,\quad u=0 \,\, {\rm on}\, \,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-04 Shusen Yan , Jianfu Yang , Xiaohui Yu

In this paper, we develop a numerical multiscale method to solve the fractional Laplacian with a heterogeneous diffusion coefficient. When the coefficient is heterogeneous, this adds to the computational costs. Moreover, the fractional…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-09-05 Donald L. Brown , Joscha Gedicke , Daniel Peterseim

The numerical approximation of solutions to stochastic partial differential equations with additive spatial white noise on bounded domains in $\mathbb{R}^d$ is considered. The differential operator is given by the fractional power…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-11-18 David Bolin , Kristin Kirchner , Mihály Kovács

We deal with symmetry properties for solutions of nonlocal equations of the type $(-\Delta)^s v= f(v)\qquad {in $\R^n$,}$ where $s \in (0,1)$ and the operator $(-\Delta)^s$ is the so-called fractional Laplacian. The study of this nonlocal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-01-16 Yannick Sire , Enrico Valdinoci

We make the split of the integral fractional Laplacian as $(-\Delta)^s u=(-\Delta)(-\Delta)^{s-1}u$, where $s\in(0,\frac{1}{2})\cup(\frac{1}{2},1)$. Based on this splitting, we respectively discretize the one- and two-dimensional integral…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-01-28 Jing Sun , Weihua Deng , Daxin Nie

The variable-order fractional Laplacian plays an important role in the study of heterogeneous systems. In this paper, we propose the first numerical methods for the variable-order Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\alpha({\bf x})/2}$ with $0 <…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-02-06 Yixuan Wu , Yanzhi Zhang

We propose a unified meshless method to solve classical and fractional PDE problems with $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ for $\alpha \in (0, 2]$. The classical ($\alpha = 2$) and fractional ($\alpha < 2$) Laplacians, one local and the other…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-02 Yixuan Wu , Yanzhi Zhang

We consider inertial manifolds and their approximation for a class of partial differential equations with a nonlocal Laplacian operator $-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$, with $0<\alpha<2$. The nonlocal or fractional Laplacian operator…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-03-04 Xingjie Yan , Jinchun He , Jinqiao Duan

A finite element scheme for an entirely fractional Allen-Cahn equation with non-smooth initial data is introduced and analyzed. In the proposed nonlocal model, the Caputo fractional in-time derivative and the fractional Laplacian replace…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-06 Gabriel Acosta , Francisco Bersetche

Exceptionally elegant formulae exist for the fractional Laplacian operator applied to weighted classical orthogonal polynomials. We utilize these results to construct a solver, based on frame properties, for equations involving the…

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