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The moving mesh PDE (MMPDE) method for variational mesh generation and adaptation is studied theoretically at the discrete level, in particular the nonsingularity of the obtained meshes. Meshing functionals are discretized geometrically and…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-20 Weizhang Huang , Lennard Kamenski

It is known that PQ-symmetric maps on the boundary characterize the quasi-isometry type of visual hyperbolic spaces, in particular, of geodesically complete \br-trees. We define a map on pairs of PQ-symmetric ultrametric spaces which…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-02-08 Álvaro Martínez-Pérez

Let (G,w) be a weighted graph. The necessary and sufficient conditions under which a weight w : E(G)-->R^+ can be extended to a pseudoultrametric on V(G) are found. A criterion of the uniqueness of this extension is also obtained. It is…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-11-01 O. Dovgoshey , E. Petrov

The space of all non degenerate bilinear structures on a manifold $M$ carries a one parameter family of pseudo Riemannian metrics. We determine the geodesic equation, covariant derivative, curvature, and we solve the geodesic equation…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-09-06 Olga Gil-Medrano , Peter W. Michor , Martin Neuwirther

A spanning tree of a graph is a connected subgraph on all vertices with the minimum number of edges. The number of spanning trees in a graph $G$ is given by Matrix Tree Theorem in terms of principal minors of Laplacian matrix of $G$. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-15 Keivan Hassani Monfared , Sudipta Mallik

The basin of infinity of a polynomial map $f : {\bf C} \arrow {\bf C}$ carries a natural foliation and a flat metric with singularities, making it into a metrized Riemann surface $X(f)$. As $f$ diverges in the moduli space of polynomials,…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-11-09 Laura G. DeMarco , Curtis T. McMullen

A half-tree is an edge configuration whose superimposition with a perfect matching is a tree. In this paper, we prove a half-tree theorem for the Pfaffian principal minors of a skew-symmetric matrix whose column sum is zero; introducing an…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-21 Béatrice de Tilière

The computation of a certain class of four-point functions of heavily charged BPS operators boils down to the computation of a special form factor - the octagon. In this paper, which is an extended version of the short note [1], we derive a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Ivan Kostov , Valentina B. Petkova , Didina Serban

We study the differential and metric structures of the set of real square roots of a non-singular real matrix, under the assumption that the matrix and its square roots are semi-simple, or symmetric, or orthogonal.

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-30 Alberto Dolcetti , Donato Pertici

A real symmetric matrix $M$ is completely positive semidefinite if it admits a Gram representation by (Hermitian) positive semidefinite matrices of any size $d$. The smallest such $d$ is called the (complex) completely positive semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-10-27 Sander Gribling , David de Laat , Monique Laurent

We consider a countable tree $T$, possibly having vertices with infinite degree, and an arbitrary stochastic nearest neighbour transition operator $P$. We provide a boundary integral representation for general eigenfunctions of $P$ with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-06-10 Massimo A. Picardello , Wolfgang Woess

Let X be a smooth hypersurface in projective space. We discuss in this paper when X can be defined by an equation det M = 0 (resp. pf M = 0), where M is a matrix (resp. a skew-symmetric matrix) with homogeneous entries. Standard homological…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Beauville

Given an $\mathbb{N}$-weighted tree automaton, we give a decision procedure for exponential vs polynomial growth (with respect to the input size) in quadratic time, and an algorithm that computes the exact polynomial degree of growth in…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-07 Paul Gallot , Nathan Lhote , Lê Thành Dũng Nguyên

Let $W$ be a finite Coxeter group and $V$ its reflection representation. The orbit space $\mathcal{M}_W= V/W$ has the remarkable Saito flat metric defined as a Lie derivative of the $W$-invariant bilinear form $g$. We find determinant of…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-08-25 Georgios Antoniou , Misha Feigin , Ian A. B. Strachan

It is known that every complex square matrix with nonnegative determinant is the product of positive semi-definite matrices. There are characterizations of matrices that require two or five positive semi-definite matrices in the product.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-29 Jianlian Cui , Chi-Kwong Li , Nung-Sing Sze

The well-known formula $det(A\cdot B)=\det A \cdot \det B$ can be easily proved for finite dimensional matrices but it may be incorrect for the functional determinants of differential operators, including the ones which are relevant for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-25 Bruno Goncalves , Guilherme de Berredo-Peixoto , Ilya L. Shapiro

Recently, D. Wang has devised a new contour integral based method to simplify certain matrix integrals. Capitalizing on that approach, we derive a new expression for the probability density function (p.d.f.) of the joint eigenvalues of a…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-06-28 Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa

A class of derivatives is defined for the pseudo determinant $Det(A)$ of a Hermitian matrix $A$. This class is shown to be non-empty and to have a unique, canonical member $\mathbf{\nabla Det}(A)=Det(A)A^+$, where $A^+$ is the Moore-Penrose…

其他统计学 · 统计学 2018-03-09 Andrew Holbrook

The monopole-dimer model introduced recently is an exactly-solvable signed generalisation of the dimer model. We show that the partition function of the monopole-dimer model on a graph invariant under a fixed-point free involution is a…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-16 Arvind Ayyer

In the space of square matrices, we characterize row-generated subspaces, on which the determinant is an irreducible polynomial. As a corollary, we characterize square systems of polynomial equations with indeterminate coefficients, whose…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-17 Vladislav Pokidkin