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The $q$-neighbor Ising model is investigated on homogeneous random graphs with a fraction of edges associated randomly with antiferromagnetic exchange integrals and the remaining edges with ferromagnetic ones. It is a nonequilibrium model…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 A. Krawiecki

Phase transition in the two-dimensional $q$-state Potts model with random ferromagnetic couplings in the large-q limit is conjectured to be described by the isotropic version of the infinite randomness fixed point of the random…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J-Ch. Angles d'Auriac , F. Igloi

This work presents an algorithm for calculating high temperature series expansions (HTSE) of Heisenberg spin models with spin $S=1/2$ in the thermodynamic limit. This algorithm accounts for the presence of a magnetic field. The paper begins…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-09 Laurent Pierre , Bernard Bernu , Laura Messio

We consider ferromagnetic Ising models on graphs that converge locally to trees. Examples include random regular graphs with bounded degree and uniformly random graphs with bounded average degree. We prove that the "cavity" prediction for…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-08 Amir Dembo , Andrea Montanari

In condensed matter systems, higher temperatures typically disfavors ordered phases leading to an upper critical temperature for magnetism, superconductivity, and other phenomena. A notable exception is the Pomeranchuk effect in 3He, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Yu Saito , Fangyuan Yang , Jingyuan Ge , Xiaoxue Liu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , J. I. A. Li , Erez Berg , Andrea F. Young

We give a comprehensive study of bin packing with conflicts (BPC). The input is a set $I$ of items, sizes $s:I \rightarrow [0,1]$, and a conflict graph $G = (I,E)$. The goal is to find a partition of $I$ into a minimum number of independent…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Ilan Doron-Arad , Hadas Shachnai

When belief propagation (BP) converges, it does so to a stationary point of the Bethe free energy $F$, and is often strikingly accurate. However, it may converge only to a local optimum or may not converge at all. An algorithm was recently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-01-03 Adrian Weller , Tony Jebara

This paper introduces the \emph{$d$-distance $b$-matching problem}, in which we are given a bipartite graph $G=(S,T;E)$ with $S=\{s_1,\dots,s_n\}$, a weight function on the edges, an integer $d\in\mathbb{Z}_+$ and a degree bound function…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-11-29 Péter Madarasi

We consider a variety of nearest-neighbor spin models defined on the d-dimensional hypercubic lattice Z^d. Our essential assumption is that these models satisfy the condition of reflection positivity. We prove that whenever the associated…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marek Biskup , Lincoln Chayes

We consider the algorithmic problem of finding large \textit{balanced} independent sets in sparse random bipartite graphs, and more generally the problem of finding independent sets with specified proportions of vertices on each side of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-07-27 Will Perkins , Yuzhou Wang

We consider the question of approximating Max 2-CSP where each variable appears in at most $d$ constraints (but with possibly arbitrarily large alphabet). There is a simple $(\frac{d+1}{2})$-approximation algorithm for the problem. We prove…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Euiwoong Lee , Pasin Manurangsi

We consider the problem of the crossover from BCS superconductivity to Bose-Einstein condensation in three dimensions for a system of fermions with an attractive interaction, for which we adopt the simplifying assumption of a suitably…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

In this paper, we show analytically that the duality of normal factor graphs (NFG) can facilitate stochastic estimation of partition functions. In particular, our analysis suggests that for the $q-$ary two-dimensional nearest-neighbor Potts…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-01-29 Ali Al-Bashabsheh , Yongyi Mao

We study the phase diagram of the triangular-lattice $Q$-state Potts model in the real $(Q,v)$-plane, where $v=e^J-1$ is the temperature variable. Our first goal is to provide an obviously missing feature of this diagram: the position of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Jesús Salas , Christian R. Scullard

In this paper we propose and study a new complexity model for approximation algorithms. The main motivation are practical problems over large data sets that need to be solved many times for different scenarios, e.g., many multicast trees…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-06-18 Marek Cygan , Lukasz Kowalik , Marcin Mucha , Marcin Pilipczuk , Piotr Sankowski

We study spin systems on Bethe lattices constructed from d-dimensional hypercubes. Although these lattices are not tree-like, and therefore closer to real cubic lattices than Bethe lattices or regular random graphs, one can still use the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Alexander Mozeika , Anthony CC Coolen

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of the frustrated bilayer quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet at low temperatures in the vicinity of the saturation magnetic field. The low-energy degrees of freedom of the spin model are mapped…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

uch experimental and theoretical efforts have been devoted in the past twenty years to search for a genuine thermodynamic reentrant phase transition from a ferromagnetic to either a paramagnetic or spin glass phase in disordered…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. J. P. Gingras , Erik S. Sorensen

We present exact calculations of the zero-temperature partition function for the $q$-state Potts antiferromagnet (equivalently, the chromatic polynomial) for families of arbitrarily long strip graphs of the square and triangular lattices…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. -C. Chang , R. Shrock

We consider the Potts model in a magnetic field on an arbitrary graph $G$. Using a formula of F. Y. Wu for the partition function $Z$ of this model as a sum over spanning subgraphs of $G$, we prove some properties of $Z$ concerning…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock