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The predictability problem for systems with different characteristic time scales is investigated. It is shown that even in simple chaotic dynamical systems, the leading Lyapunov exponent is not sufficient to estimate the predictability…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Boffetta , P. Giuliani , G. Paladin , A. Vulpiani

In line with the stability theory of continuous dynamical systems, Lyapunov exponents of cellular automata (CAs) have been conceived two decades ago to quantify to what extent their dynamics changes following a perturbation of their initial…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-09-23 Jan M. Baetens , Janko Gravner

The goal of this paper is twofold. In the first part we discuss a general approach to determine Lyapunov exponents from ensemble- rather than time-averages. The approach passes through the identification of locally stable and unstable…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Antonio Politi , Francesco Ginelli , Serhiy Yanchuk , Yuri Maistrenko

We establish the existence of a full spectrum of Lyapunov exponents for memoryless random dynamical systems with absorption. To this end, we crucially embed the process conditioned to never being absorbed, the $Q$-process, into the…

We introduce the notion of Lyapunov exponents for random dynamical systems, conditioned to trajectories that stay within a bounded domain for asymptotically long times. This is motivated by the desire to characterize local dynamical…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-16 Maximilian Engel , Jeroen S. W. Lamb , Martin Rasmussen

We obtain sufficient conditions for the stability of the synchronized solutions for a class of coupled dynamical systems. This is accomplished by finding an analytical expression for the transverse Liapunov exponent through spectral…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jose A. Barrionuevo , Jacques A. L. Silva

We revisit the numerical calculation of generalized Lyapunov exponents, $L$($q$), in deterministic dynamical systems. The standard method consists of adding noise to the dynamics in order to use importance sampling algorithms. Then $L$($q$)…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-03-01 Celia Anteneodo , Sabrina Camargo , Raúl O. Vallejos

In 1892, Lyapunov provided a fundamental contribution to stability theory by introducing so-called Lyapunov functions and Lyapunov equilibria. He subsequently showed that, for linear systems, the two concepts are equivalent. These concepts…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-02 Sébastien Maurice Mattenet , Raphael Jungers

This paper presents new sufficient conditions for convergence and asymptotic or exponential stability of a stochastic discrete-time system, under which the constructed Lyapunov function always decreases in expectation along the system's…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Yuzhen Qin , Ming Cao , Brian D. O. Anderson

In 2019 Anthony Quas, Philippe Thieullen and Mohamed Zarrabi introduced the concept of strong fast invertibility for linear cocycles. It relates the growth of volumes between different initial times and, together with a condition on…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-08 Florian Noethen

Space-time directional Lyapunov exponents are introduced. They describe the maximal velocity of propagation to the right or to the left of fronts of perturbations in a frame moving with a given velocity. The continuity of these exponents as…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maurice Courbage , Brunon Kaminski

Linear skew-product semidynamical systems generated by random systems of delay differential equations are considered, both on a space of continuous functions as~well as on a space of $p$-summable functions. The main result states that in…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-20 Janusz Mierczyński , Sylvia Novo , Rafael Obaya

We study the concentration phenomenon for discrete-time random dynamical systems with an unbounded state space. We develop a heuristic approach towards obtaining exponential concentration inequalities for dynamical systems using an entirely…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-08 Muhammad Abdullah Naeem , Miroslav Pajic

A strong analogy is found between the evolution of localized disturbances in extended chaotic systems and the propagation of fronts separating different phases. A condition for the evolution to be controlled by nonlinear mechanisms is…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Torcini , P. Grassberger , A. Politi

The problem of evaluation of Lyapunov exponent in queueing network analysis is considered based on models and methods of idempotent algebra. General existence conditions for Lyapunov exponent to exist in generalized linear stochastic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-27 N. K. Krivulin

Despite the prominent importance of the Lyapunov exponents for characterizing chaos, it still remains a challenge to measure them for large experimental systems, mainly because of the lack of recurrences in time series analysis. Here we…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-20 Taro P. Shimizu , Kazumasa A. Takeuchi

We demonstrate the extension of unpredictable motions in coupled autonomous systems with skew product structure in the case that generalized synchronization takes place. Sufficient conditions for the existence of unpredictable motions in…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Fatma Tokmak Fen , Mehmet Onur Fen , Marat Akhmet

We show the first solvable chaotic synchronization model of unidirectionally coupled dynamical systems. We establish a new interpretation of the conditional Lyapunov exponent that characterizes chaotic synchronization completely. Moreover,…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Masaru Shintani , Ken Umeno

The scaling behavior of the maximal Lyapunov exponent in chaotic systems with time-delayed feedback is investigated. For large delay times it has been shown that the delay-dependence of the exponent allows a distinction between strong and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Thomas Jüngling , Wolfgang Kinzel

The deterministic equations describing the dynamics of the atmosphere (and of the climate system) are known to display the property of sensitivity to initial conditions. In the ergodic theory of chaos this property is usually quantified by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Stéphane Vannitsem
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