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An old and well-known conjecture of Frankl and F\"{u}redi states that the Lagrangian of an $r$-uniform hypergraph with $m$ edges is maximised by an initial segment of colex. In this paper we disprove this conjecture by finding an infinite…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-03 Vytautas Gruslys , Shoham Letzter , Natasha Morrison

Maximal clique enumeration appears in various real-world networks, such as social networks and protein-protein interaction networks for different applications. For general graph inputs, the number of maximal cliques can be up to…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Hodaka Yamaji

In the 90's Clark, Colbourn and Johnson wrote a seminal paper where they proved that maximum clique can be solved in polynomial time in unit disk graphs. Since then, the complexity of maximum clique in intersection graphs of d-dimensional…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Nicolas Grelier

Frankl and F\"uredi conjectured in 1989 that the maximum Lagrangian of all $r$-uniform hypergraphs of fixed size $m$ is realized by the minimum hypergraph $C_{r,m}$ under the colexicographic order. In this paper, we prove a weaker version…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-29 Hui Lei , Linyuan Lu , Yuejian Peng

When searching for interesting structures in graphs, it is often important to take into account not only the graph connectivity, but also the metadata available, such as node and edge labels, or temporal information. In this paper we are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Polina Rozenshtein , Giulia Preti , Aristides Gionis , Yannis Velegrakis

The Lagrangian density of an $r$-uniform hypergraph $F$ is $r!$ multiplying the supremum of the Lagrangians of all $F$-free $r$-uniform hypergraphs. For an $r$-graph $H$ with $t$ vertices, it is clear that $\pi_{\lambda}(H)\ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-01 Yuejian Peng , Zilong Yan

We study the maximum number of $r$-vertex cliques in $(r-1)$-uniform hypergraphs not containing complete $r$-partite hypergraphs $K_r^{(r-1)}(a_1, \dots, a_r)$. By using the hypergraph removal lemma, we show that this maximum is $o( n^{r -…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-12 Ayush Basu , Vojtech Rodl , Yi Zhao

The Lagrangian density of an $r$-uniform hypergraph $H$ is $r!$ multiplying the supremum of the Lagrangians of all $H$-free $r$-uniform hypergraphs. For an $r$-uniform graph $H$ with $t$ vertices, it is clear that $\pi_{\lambda}(H)\ge…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-28 Zilong Yan , Yuejian Peng

In this note, we study Laplacians on graphs for which connectivity within certain subgraphs tends to infinity. Our main focus are graphs sharing a common node set on which edge weights within certain clusters grow to infinity. As…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-01-28 Christian Koke

The Lagrangian of a hypergraph is a crucial tool for studying hypergraph extremal problems. Though Lagrangians of some special structure hypergraphs have closed-form solutions, it is a challenging problem to compute the Lagrangian of a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-14 Jingya Chang , Bin Xiao , Xin Zhang

For a $k$-graph $\mathcal{F}\subset \binom{[n]}{k}$, the clique number of $\mathcal{F}$ is defined to be the maximum size of a subset $Q$ of $[n]$ with $\binom{Q}{k}\subset \mathcal{F}$. In the present paper, we determine the maximum number…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-01-01 Peter Frankl , Erica L. L. Liu , Jian Wang

Let $ H = (V,E) $ be a hypergraph. By the chromatic number of a hypergraph $ H = (V,E) $ we mean the minimum number $\chi(H)$ of colors needed to paint all the vertices in $ V $ so that any edge $ e \in E $ contains at least two vertices of…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-07-12 Danila D. Cherkashin

In 2023, Gollin, Hendrey, Methuku, Tompkins and Zhang determined the maximum number of cliques in general 1-planar graphs with order $n$. Their extremal examples have connectivity at most three, except for a few small orders. At the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-08 Yuanqiu Huang , Licheng Zhang

When searching for characteristic subpatterns in potentially noisy graph data, it appears self-evident that having multiple observations would be better than having just one. However, it turns out that the inconsistencies introduced when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-22 Novi Quadrianto , Chao Chen , Christoph Lampert

There are many methods to find a maximum (or maximal) clique in large networks. Due to the nature of combinatorics, computation becomes exponentially expensive as the number of vertices in a graph increases. Thus, there is a need for…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 S. Y. Chan , K. Morgan , J. Ugon

Finding dense subgraphs in a graph is a fundamental graph mining task, with applications in several fields. Algorithms for identifying dense subgraphs are used in biology, in finance, in spam detection, etc. Standard formulations of this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-07-10 G. Nikolentzos , P. Meladianos , Y. Stavrakas , M. Vazirgiannis

In recent years, there has been a surge of interest in extremal problems concerning the enumeration of independent sets or cliques in graphs with specific constraints. For instance, the Kahn-Zhao theorem establishes an upper bound on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-06 Shi-Cai Gong , Jia-Jin Wang , Xin-Hao Zhu , Bo-Jun Yuan

Finding a Maximum Clique is a classic property test from graph theory; find any one of the largest complete subgraphs in an Erd\"os-R\'enyi G(N, p) random graph. We use Maximum Clique to explore the structure of the problem as a function of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Raffaele Marino , Scott Kirkpatrick

We characterize the connected graphs of given order $n$ and given independence number $\alpha$ that maximize the number of maximum independent sets. For $3\leq \alpha\leq n/2$, there is a unique such graph that arises from the disjoint…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-06-29 E. Mohr , D. Rautenbach

Generalized Tur\'an problems have been a central topic of study in extremal combinatorics throughout the last few decades. One such problem, maximizing the number of cliques of a fixed order in a graph with fixed number of vertices and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-10 Debsoumya Chakraborti , Da Qi Chen