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For $\Gamma_1$-structures on 3-manifolds, we give a very simple proof of Thurston's regularization theorem, first proved in \cite{thurston}, without using Mather's homology equivalence. Moreover, in the co-orientable case, the resulting…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-14 Francois Laudenbach , Gaël Meigniez

Let $M$ be a $G$-manifold and $\om$ a $G$-invariant exact $m$-form on $M$. We indicate when these data allow us to constract a cocycle on a group $G$ with values in the trivial $G$-module $\mathbb R$ and when this cocycle is nontrivial.

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-26 Mark Losik , Peter W. Michor

Kirby proved that two framed links in S^3 give orientation-preserving homeomorphic results of surgery if and only if these two links are related by a sequence of two kinds of moves called stabilizations and handle-slides. Fenn and Rourke…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kazuo Habiro , Tamara Widmer

We prove that if the stable foliation and the unstable foliation of an Anosov diffeomorphism on a connected compact manifold are $C^3$, then the diffeomorphism has fixed points. This is a partial positive answer to a Smale conjecture for…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-06-14 Tomoo Yokoyama

Given a graded $E_1$-module over an $E_2$-algebra in spaces, we construct an augmented semi-simplicial space up to higher coherent homotopy over it, called its canonical resolution, whose graded connectivity yields homological stability for…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-23 Manuel Krannich

We study the space of oriented genus g subsurfaces of a fixed manifold M, and in particular its homological properties. We construct a "scanning map" which compares this space to the space of sections of a certain fibre bundle over M…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-14 Federico Cantero Morán , Oscar Randal-Williams

We prove that for every closed, connected, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold, there exists an alternating group A_n which is not the topological symmetry group of any graph embedded in the manifold. We also show that for every finite group…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-08-16 Erica Flapan , Harry Tamvakis

We study closed, oriented 4-manifolds whose fundamental group is that of a closed, oriented, aspherical 3-manifold. We show that two such 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic if and only if they have the same w_2-type and their equivariant…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-20 Daniel Kasprowski , Markus Land , Mark Powell , Peter Teichner

We construct Bott-type and equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer homology and cohomology for 3-manifolds, in particular rational homology spheres, and prove their diffeomorphism invariance. This paper is a revised version of math.DG/9701010.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Guofang Wang , Rugang Ye

We construct a ring homomorphism comparing the tautological ring, fixing a point, of a closed smooth manifold with that of its stabilisation by $S^{2a} \times S^{2b}$.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Oscar Randal-Williams

We prove a compactness theorem for holomorphic curves in 4-dimensional symplectizations that have embedded projections to the underlying 3-manifold. It strengthens the cylindrical case of the SFT compactness theorem by using intersection…

辛几何 · 数学 2008-03-07 Chris Wendl

We prove Simon's conjecture for 3-manifolds.

群论 · 数学 2018-11-08 Rita Gitik

A problem about Khovanov homology and 3-manifolds is discussed in this paper.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-12 Noboru Ito

We give a proof of, for the case of contact structures defined by global contact 1-forms, a Theorem stated by Eliashberg that for any overtwisted contact structure on a closed 3-manifold, its contact homology is 0. A different proof is also…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mei-Lin Yau

We introduce (co)homology theory for multiple group racks and construct cocycle invariants of compact oriented surfaces in the 3-sphere using their 2-cocycles, where a multiple group rack is a rack consisting of a disjoint union of groups.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-23 Shosaku Matsuzaki , Tomo Murao

This is the third paper of this series. In \cite{Wang20}, we defined the monopole Floer homology for any pair $(Y,\omega)$, where $Y$ is a compact oriented 3-manifold with toroidal boundary and $\omega$ is a suitable closed 2-form viewed as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-11 Donghao Wang

We show that, up to topological conjugation, the equivalence class of a Morse-Smale diffeomorphism without heteroclinic curves on 3-manifold is completely defined by an em- bedding of two-dimensional stable and unstable heteroclinic…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-29 Ch Bonatti , V Grines , F Laudenbach , O Pochinka

Associated to every group with a weak spherical Tits system of rank n+1 with an appropriate rank n subgroup, we construct a relative spectral sequence involving group homology of Levi subgroups of both groups. Using the fact that such Levi…

K理论与同调 · 数学 2012-09-05 Jan Essert

We give a short proof of Waldhausen's homeomorphism theorem for orientable Haken 3-manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil , Gadde A. Swarup

``What aspects of a group are unchanged, or stable, under homology equivalences''? The model theorem in this regard is the 1963 result of J. Stallings that the lower central series is preserved under any integral homological equivalence of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-04 Tim D. Cochran , Shelly Harvey