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Social media generate data on human behaviour at large scales and over long periods of time, posing a complementary approach to traditional methods in the social sciences. Millions of texts from social media can be processed with…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-07-29 David Garcia , Max Pellert , Jana Lasser , Hannah Metzler

The article describes the approaches for forming different predictive features of tweet data sets and using them in the predictive analysis for decision-making support. The graph theory as well as frequent itemsets and association rules…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-07 Bohdan M. Pavlyshenko

Gender information is no longer a mandatory input when registering for an account at many leading Internet companies. However, prediction of demographic information such as gender and age remains an important task, especially in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Yifan Hu , Changwei Hu , Thanh Tran , Tejaswi Kasturi , Elizabeth Joseph , Matt Gillingham

Discovering the stances of media outlets and influential people on current, debatable topics is important for social statisticians and policy makers. Many supervised solutions exist for determining viewpoints, but manually annotating…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Peter Stefanov , Kareem Darwish , Atanas Atanasov , Preslav Nakov

In this paper, we investigate the issue of detecting the real-life influence of people based on their Twitter account. We propose an overview of common Twitter features used to characterize such accounts and their activity, and show that…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-06 Jean-Val{è}re Cossu , Nicolas Dugu{é} , Vincent Labatut

We observe and report on a systematic relationship between population density and Twitter use. Number of tweets, number of users and population per unit area are related by power laws, with exponents greater than one, that are consistent…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Rudy Arthur , Hywel Williams

We analyze the social mechanisms that shape the popularity rise and fall of the names given to newborn babies. During the initial stage, popularity increases by imitation. As the people with the same name grow in number, however, its usage…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-08-03 Damian H. Zanette

The Web is a vast virtual space where people can share their opinions, impacting all aspects of life and having implications for marketing and communication. The most up-to-date and comprehensive information can be found on social media…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-02-15 Melvin Mokhtari , Ali Seraj , Niloufar Saeedi , Adel Karshenas

On social media platforms, like Twitter, users are often interested in gaining more influence and popularity by growing their set of followers, aka their audience. Several studies have described the properties of users on Twitter based on…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-03-15 Przemyslaw A. Grabowicz , Mahmoudreza Babaei , Juhi Kulshrestha , Ingmar W. Weber

Social media users often make explicit predictions about upcoming events. Such statements vary in the degree of certainty the author expresses toward the outcome:"Leonardo DiCaprio will win Best Actor" vs. "Leonardo DiCaprio may win" or "No…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 Sandesh Swamy , Alan Ritter , Marie-Catherine de Marneffe

Online social media are key platforms for the public to discuss political issues. As a result, researchers have used data from these platforms to analyze public opinions and forecast election results. Recent studies reveal the existence of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Kai-Cheng Yang , Pik-Mai Hui , Filippo Menczer

Behavioral economics show us that emotions play an important role in individual behavior and decision-making. Does this also affect collective decision making in a community? Here we investigate whether the community sentiment energy of a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-09-11 Xiang Wang , Chen Wang , Zhaoyun Ding , Min Zhu , Jiumin Huang

The frequency distribution of personal given names offers important evidence about the information economy. This paper presents data on the popularity of the most frequent personal given names (first names) in England and Wales over the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas A. Galbi

The increasing popularity of Twitter and other microblogs makes improved trustworthiness and relevance assessment of microblogs evermore important. We propose a method of ranking of tweets considering trustworthiness and content based…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Srijith Ravikumar , Raju Balakrishnan , Subbarao Kambhampati

Social media contains useful information about people and the society that could help advance research in many different areas (e.g. by applying opinion mining, emotion/sentiment analysis, and statistical analysis) such as business and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Zahra Movahedi Nia , Ali Ahmadi , Bruce Mellado , Jianhong Wu , James Orbinski , Ali Agary , Jude Dzevela Kong

This paper studies users' perception regarding a controversial product, namely self-driving (autonomous) cars. To find people's opinion regarding this new technology, we used an annotated Twitter dataset, and extracted the topics in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Rizwan Sadiq , Mohsin Khan

Twitter accounts have already been used in many scientometric studies, but the meaningfulness of the data for societal impact measurements in research evaluation has been questioned. Earlier research focused on social media counts and…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2019-04-16 Robin Haunschild , Loet Leydesdorff , Lutz Bornmann , Iina Hellsten , Werner Marx

With the rise in popularity of public social media and micro-blogging services, most notably Twitter, the people have found a venue to hear and be heard by their peers without an intermediary. As a consequence, and aided by the public…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-21 Prashanth Vijayaraghavan , Soroush Vosoughi , Deb Roy

Electoral prediction from Twitter data is an appealing research topic. It seems relatively straightforward and the prevailing view is overly optimistic. This is problematic because while simple approaches are assumed to be good enough, core…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-09-04 Daniel Gayo-Avello

Users of social media sites like Facebook and Twitter rely on crowdsourced content recommendation systems (e.g., Trending Topics) to retrieve important and useful information. Contents selected for recommendation indirectly give the initial…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Abhijnan Chakraborty , Johnnatan Messias , Fabricio Benevenuto , Saptarshi Ghosh , Niloy Ganguly , Krishna P. Gummadi