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We obtain stability criteria for diffusive inviscid multicomponent Israel-Stewart hydrodynamics with and without background or dynamic electromagnetic fields. Our analysis is grounded on the maximum entropy principle, and it provides…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-11-22 Lorenzo Gavassino , Masoud Shokri

The hydrodynamic interpretation of quantum mechanics treats a system of particles in an effective manner. In this work, we investigate squeezed coherent states within the hydrodynamic interpretation. The Hamiltonian operator in question is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Nezihe Uzun

A kinetic theory of relativistic gases in a two-dimensional space is developed in order to obtain the equilibrium distribution function and the expressions for the fields of energy per particle, pressure, entropy per particle and heat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. Kremer , F. P. Devecchi

We investigate the coupled dynamics of charge and energy in interacting lattice models with dipole conservation. We formulate a generic hydrodynamic theory for this combination of fractonic constraints and numerically verify its…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-31 A. G. Burchards , J. Feldmeier , A. Schuckert , M. Knap

We study linearized stability in first-order relativistic viscous hydrodynamics in the most general frame. There is a region in the parameter space of transport coefficients where the perturbations of the equilibrium state are stable. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Pavel Kovtun

An extended Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert (LLG) equation is introduced to describe the dynamics of inhomogeneous magnetization in a current-carrying wire. The coefficients of all the terms in this equation are calculated quantum-mechanically for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. M. Edwards , O. Wessely

We study asymptotically Lifshitz spacetimes and the constraints on flows between Lifshitz fixed points imposed by the null energy condition. In contrast with the relativistic holographic c-theorem, where the effective AdS radius, L, is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-07 James T. Liu , Zhichen Zhao

The entanglement entropy of a pure quantum state of a bipartite system is defined as the von Neumann entropy of the reduced density matrix obtained by tracing over one of the two parts. Critical ground states of local Hamiltonians in one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Eduardo Fradkin

We propose a thermodynamic formalism, within the particle-frame, for the energy-momentum tensor of irreversible anisotropic imperfect fluids subject to causality. Building on the Israel-Stewart extension of Eckart's theory, we further…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-09 José Díaz Polanco , José Ayala , Luis Viza

We construct non-equilibrium steady states in the Klein-Gordon theory in arbitrary space dimension $d$ following a local quench. We consider the approach where two independently thermalized semi-infinite systems, with temperatures $T_{\rm…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Benjamin Doyon , Andrew Lucas , Koenraad Schalm , M. J. Bhaseen

We formulate a thermodynamically consistent continuum theory for compressible, viscous, heat-conducting fluids in which the velocity entering the balance of mass is distinguished from the specific linear momentum entering the balances of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Luis Espath , Eliot Fried

We analytically compute the thermoelectric conductivities at zero frequency (DC) in the holographic dual of a four dimensional Einstein-Maxwell-Axion-Dilaton theory that admits a class of asymptotically hyperscaling violating Lifshitz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-20 Sera Cremonini , Mirjam Cvetič , Ioannis Papadimitriou

The thermal properties of ice, liquid water and steam are at odds with statistical theories applied to many-body systems. Here, these properties are quantitatively explained with a bulk-scale matter field emerging from the indefinite status…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-16 François Fillaux

Recently, the author and collaborators proposed a method to construct a new conserved charge different from the Noether one for general relativistic field theory on curved space-time with energy-momentum tensor covariantly conserved, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Shuichi Yokoyama

We analyse shear-free spherically symmetric relativistic models of gravitating fluids with heat flow and electric charge defined on higher dimensional manifolds. The solution to the Einstein-Maxwell system is governed by the pressure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Y. Nyonyi , S. D. Maharaj , K. S. Govinder

We propose a universal non-linear sigma model field theory for one dimensional frustrated ferromagnets, which applies in the vicinity of a "quantum Lifshitz point", at which the ferromagnetic state develops a spin wave instability. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Leon Balents , Oleg A. Starykh

We consider the transport of conserved charges in spatially inhomogeneous quantum systems with a discrete lattice symmetry. We analyse the retarded two point functions involving the charge and the associated currents at long wavelengths,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Aristomenis Donos , Jerome P. Gauntlett , Vaios Ziogas

We compare 2->2 covariant transport theory and causal Israel-Stewart hydrodynamics in 2+1D longitudinally boost invariant geometry with RHIC-like initial conditions and a conformal e = 3p equation of state. The pressure evolution in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Denes Molnar , Pasi Huovinen

We initiate a holographic model building approach to `strange metallic' phenomenology. Our model couples a neutral Lifshitz-invariant quantum critical theory, dual to a bulk gravitational background, to a finite density of gapped probe…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Sean A. Hartnoll , Joseph Polchinski , Eva Silverstein , David Tong

Based on the Wigner function in local equilibrium, we derive hydrodynamical quantities for a system of polarized spin-1/2 particles: the particle number current density, the energy-momentum tensor, the spin tensor, and the dipole moment…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Hao-Hao Peng , Jun-Jie Zhang , Xin-Li Sheng , Qun Wang