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We give an explicit description of rational curves in the product of three copies of complex projective lines, which are transformed into twistor lines in M. Nagata's example of non-projective complete algebraic variety, viewed as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-04 Nobuhiro Honda

We introduce the concept of pseudo-trisections of smooth oriented compact 4-manifolds with boundary. The main feature of pseudo-trisections is that they have lower complexity than relative trisections for given 4-manifolds. We prove…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-19 Shintaro Fushida-Hardy

In this paper we study loops, neardomains and nearfields from a categorical point of view. By choosing the right kind of morphisms, we can show that the category of neardomains is equivalent to the category of sharply 2-transitive groups.…

范畴论 · 数学 2013-08-13 Philippe Cara , Rudger Kieboom , Tina Vervloet

We completely classify all plane curves of degree at most 30 with a unique cuspidal (locally unibranch) singular point and rational normalization in terms of the Newton pairs parameterizing the cusp. We distinguish between prime and…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Kristin DeVleming , Nikita Singh

In this paper, we regard the smooth quadric threefold $Q_{3}$ as Lagrangian Grassmannian and search for fixed rational curves of low degree in $Q_{3}$ with respect to a torus action, which is the maximal subgroup of the special linear group…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-08 Kiryong Chung , Sukmoon Huh , Sang-Bum Yoo

In this paper, we study the motion of spirals by mean curvature type motion in the (two dimensional) plane. Our motivation comes from dislocation dynamics; in this context, spirals appear when a screw dislocation line reaches the surface of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-11-27 Nicolas Forcadel , Cyril Imbert , Régis Monneau

We exhibit a natural Lie algebra structure on the graded space of cyclic coinvariants of a symplectic vector space.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eugene Kushnirsky , Michael Larsen

We determine the local geometric structure of two-dimensional metric spaces with curvature bounded above as the union of finitely many properly embedded/branched immersed Lipschitz disks. As a result, we obtain a graph structure of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

We establish a curvature estimate for classical minimal surfaces with total boundary curvature less than 4\pi. The main application is a bound on the genus of these surfaces depending solely on the geometry of the boundary curve. We also…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-11 Giuseppe Tinaglia

A novel $\pi$-Camassa--Holm system is studied as a geodesic flow on a semidirect product obtained from the diffeomorphism group of the circle. We present the corresponding details of the geometric formalism for metric Euler equations on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-12 Martin Kohlmann

The development of computational techniques in the last decade has made possible to attack some classical problems of algebraic geometry. In this survey, we briefly describe some open problems related to algebraic curves which can be…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tanush Shaska

This paper develops new aspects of the interplay between shifted symplectic geometry and classical Poisson geometry, focusing on lagrangian morphisms into 2-shifted symplectic groups. We establish a Lie-type correspondence between such…

辛几何 · 数学 2026-05-29 Daniel Álvarez , Henrique Bursztyn , Miquel Cueca

We investigate the existence, and lack of unicity, of a holomorphic fibration by discs transversal to a rational curve in a complex surface.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-02-03 M. Falla Luza , F. Loray

In n-dimensional Euclidean space E^n, harmonic curvatures of a non-degenerate curve defined by \"Ozdamar and Hacisaliho\u{g}lu [4]. In this paper, We define a new type of curves called LC helix when the angle between tangent of this curve…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-03-12 Ali Senol , Evren Ziplar , Yusuf Yayli

We show in many cases that there exist rational scrolls which are balanced, i.e. they contain the expected number of general linear spaces as rulings. For example, there exist balanced scrolls of degree $mk+1$ and fibre dimension $k$ in…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-05 Ziv Ran

This is my dissertation about digraphs ordered by pp-constructability. We study in particular smooth digraphs, i.e., digraphs without sources or sinks, tournaments and semicomplete digraphs, orientations of paths and cycles, digraphs with…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-01-08 Florian Starke

This paper reports a numerical study of complex classical trajectories of a particle in an elliptic potential. This study of doubly-periodic potentials is a natural sequel to earlier work on complex classical trajectories in trigonometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Carl M. Bender , Daniel W. Hook , Karta Singh Kooner

In these lectures, we discuss some well-known facts about Clifford algebras: matrix representations, Cartan's periodicity of 8, double coverings of orthogonal groups by spin groups, Dirac equation in different formalisms, spinors in $n$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-23 D. S. Shirokov

The traditional study of plane and space algebraic curves by looking at their tangent vectors, curvatures and torsions provides geometric, but unfortunately not sufficient information about individual curves in order to be able to…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-04 Hana Melanova

We consider a class of infinite-dimensional, modular, graded Lie algebras, which includes the graded Lie algebra associated to the Nottingham group with respect to its lower central series. We identify two subclasses of Nottingham Lie…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-12-06 Marina Avitabile , Sandro Mattarei