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We extend the theory of exterior differential systems from manifolds and their tangent bundles to Lie algebroids. In particular, we define the concept of an integral manifold of such an exterior differential system. We support our…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-21 Tom Mestdag , Kenzo Yasaka

Building on Schlessinger's work, we define a framework for studying geometric deformation problems which allows us to systematize the relationship between the local and global tangent and obstruction spaces of a deformation problem.…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-05-30 Brian Osserman

A ring with an Auslander dualizing complex is a generalization of an Auslander-Gorenstein ring. We show that many results which hold for Auslander-Gorenstein rings also hold in the more general setting. On the other hand we give criteria…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amnon Yekutieli , James J. Zhang

A theorem of Maurer-Cartan type for Lie algebroids is presented. Suppose that any vector subbundle of a Lie algebroid is called interior differential system (IDS) for that Lie algebroid. A theorem of Cartan type is obtained. Extending the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Constantin M. ArcuŞ

We discover a fundamental exterior differential system of Riemannian geometry; indeed, an intrinsic and invariant global system of differential forms of degree $n$ associated to any given oriented Riemannian manifold $M$ of dimension $n+1$.…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-02 Rui Albuquerque

We prove that the underlying set of an orbifold equipped with the ring of smooth real-valued functions completely determines the orbifold atlas. Consequently, we obtain an essentially injective functor from orbifolds to differential spaces.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-07 Jordan Watts

The notion of an exterior differential system (on a manifold) has recently been extended to the setting of a Lie algebroid. Here, we further develop the theory and we present two versions of the Cartan-K\"ahler theorem in the case where the…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-29 Sonja Hohloch , Tom Mestdag , Kenzo Yasaka

We study the variational problem for $N$-parallel curves on a Finslerian surface by means of Exterior Differential Systems using Griffiths' method. We obtain the conditions when these curves are extremals of a length functional and write…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-26 Sorin V. Sabau , Kazuhiro Shibuya

We study the properties of rings satisfying Auslander-type conditions. If an artin algebra $\Lambda$ satisfies the Auslander condition (that is, $\Lambda$ is an $\infty$-Gorenstein artin algebra), then we construct two kinds of…

环与代数 · 数学 2010-11-01 Zhaoyong Huang , Osamu Iyama

In this paper we obtain sharp results for Waring's problem over general finite rings, by using a combination of Artin-Wedderburn theory and Hensel's lemma and building on new proofs of analogous results over finite fields that are achieved…

数论 · 数学 2017-09-14 Yeşim Demiroğlu Karabulut

Using a relative version of Auslander's formula, we give a functorial approach to show that the bounded derived category of every Artin algebra admits a categorical resolution. This, in particular, implies that the bounded derived…

表示论 · 数学 2019-10-31 R. Hafezi , M. H. Keshavarz

A generalization of exterior calculus is considered by allowing the partial derivatives in the exterior derivative to assume fractional orders. That is, a fractional exterior derivative is defined. This is found to generate new vector…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kathleen Cotrill-Shepherd , Mark Naber

Thurston's Circle Pattern Theorem studies existence and rigidity of circle patterns of a given combinatorial type and the given non-obtuse exterior intersection angles. Using topological degree theory, variational principle, Teichmuller…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-22 Ze Zhou

We prove a global uniform Artin-Rees lemma type theorem for sections of ample line bundles over smooth projective varieties. This result is used to prove an Artin-Rees lemma for the polynomial ring with uniform degree bounds. The proof is…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-06-26 Johannes Lundqvist

We study tangent spaces in the setting of diffeological spaces. Several distinct tangent functors have been introduced, each of which extends the classical tangent functor from smooth manifolds. In this paper, we construct infinitely many…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Masaki Taho

We present a theory and applications of discrete exterior calculus on simplicial complexes of arbitrary finite dimension. This can be thought of as calculus on a discrete space. Our theory includes not only discrete differential forms but…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mathieu Desbrun , Anil N. Hirani , Melvin Leok , Jerrold E. Marsden

Exterior differential systems are given, and their Cartan characters calculated, for Maxwell and SU(2)-Yang-Mills equations in dimensions from three to six.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-12-19 Frank B. Estabrook

In this paper, we use the idempotent decomposition to give an explicit isomorphism from an arbitrary semisimple Artinian ring to an external direct sum of finitely many full matrix rings over division rings.

表示论 · 数学 2024-08-01 Sheng Gao

A geometric approach to Sundman transformation defined by basic functions for systems of second-order differential equations is developed and the necessity of a change of the tangent structure by means of the function defining the Sundman…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-04 José F. Cariñena , Eduardo Martínez , Miguel C. Muñoz-Lecanda

This paper offers a number of examples showing that in the case of two independent variables the uniform ellipticity of a linear system of differential equations with partial derivatives of the second order, which fulfills condition (3), do…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-03 F. Criado-Aldeanueva , N. Odishelidze , J. M. Sanchez , M. Khachidze
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