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We propose a theory to explain the formation of both spirals and rings in barred galaxies using a common dynamical framework. It is based on the orbital motion driven by the unstable equilibrium points of the rotating bar potential. Thus,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-23 M. Romero-Gomez

Various classes of hyperideals have been studied in many papers in order to let us fully understand the structures of hyperrings in general. The purpose of this paper is the study of some hyperideals whose concept is created on the basis of…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-10-07 Mahdi Anbarloei

We show in many cases that there exist rational scrolls which are balanced, i.e. they contain the expected number of general linear spaces as rulings. For example, there exist balanced scrolls of degree $mk+1$ and fibre dimension $k$ in…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-05 Ziv Ran

We extend the old definition of the Apollonius circle in such a way that it results in the same curve in Euclidean geometry but will be more convenient in hyperbolic and spherical geometries. We show that there exists an Apollonius circle…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-05-18 Géza Csima

We determine the symmetrized topological complexity of the circle, using primarily just general topology.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-17 Donald M Davis

We describe all connected graphs whose edge ideals are almost normally torsionfree. We also prove that the facet ideal of a special odd cycle is almost normally torsionfree. Finally, we determine the t-spread principal Borel ideals…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-07-16 Claudia Andrei-Ciobanu

We prove that, among all convex hyperbolic polygons with given angles, the perimeter is minimized by the unique polygon with an inscribed circle. The proof relies on work of J.-M.\ Schlenker.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-08 Joan Porti

The aim of this paper is to present the main constructions of the substructures of an almost groupoid and to discuss their basic properties. The definitions and properties concerning these new algebraic constructions extend to almost…

群论 · 数学 2026-02-06 Mihai Ivan

In this paper we characterize concircular helices in $R^3$ by means of a differential equation involving their curvature and torsion. We find a full description of concircular surfaces in $R^3$ as a special family of ruled surfaces, and we…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-28 Pascual Lucas , José Antonio Ortega-Yagües

The classification of complete multipartite graphs whose edge rings are nearly Gorenstein as well as that of finite perfect graphs whose stable set rings are nearly Gorenstein is achieved.

交换代数 · 数学 2021-08-24 Takayuki Hibi , Dumitru I. Stamate

When the sequence of regular polygons with consecutively increasing numbers of sides is joined edge-to-edge in a single direction while minimizing bending, the resulting structure assumes the shape of a logarithmic spiral. This paper proves…

综合数学 · 数学 2026-02-13 Juno Park

We extend Sharkovskii's theorem to the cases of $N$-dimensional maps which are close to 1D maps, with an attracting $n$-periodic orbit. We prove that, with relatively weak topological assumptions, there exist also $m$-periodic orbits for…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-06-23 Anna Gierzkiewicz , Piotr Zgliczyński

We give an explicit description of cubic rings over a discrete valuation ring, as well as a description of all ideals of such rings.

交换代数 · 数学 2010-05-19 Yuriy A. Drozd , Ruslan V. Skuratovskii

Spiral Galaxies is a pencil-and-paper puzzle played on a grid of unit squares: given a set of points called centers, the goal is to partition the grid into polyominoes such that each polyomino contains exactly one center and is 180{\deg}…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-07-22 Erik D. Demaine , Maarten Löffler , Christiane Schmidt

We prove that there exists at least one close orbit in a given contact hypersurface in some symplectic manifolds.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Renyi Ma

The main aim of this paper is to investigate rings over which all (finitely generated strongly) Gorenstein projective modules are projective. We consider this propriety under change of rings, and give various examples of rings with and…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-03-12 Najib Mahdou , Khalid Ouarghi

A variable line through the centroid G of a triangle divides the triangle into two parts each of whose lengths as a fraction of the perimeter fills a closed interval [m,1-m], with m between 0 and 1/2. We show that the range of m taken over…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-03-26 Allan Berele , Stefan Catoiu

We first show a counter intuitive result that in the ring of real valued continuous functions on $[0,1]$ non maximal prime ideals exist. This is a standard proof and a well known result. Interestingly, a non maximal prime ideal in this ring…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-04-12 Vaibhav Pandey

An arrangement of pseudocircles is a finite set of oriented closed Jordan curves each two of which cross each other in exactly two points. To describe the combinatorial structure of arrangements on closed orientable surfaces, in (Linhart,…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ronald Ortner

This paper presents a numerical study of ring structural transitions in strongly coupled dusty plasma confined in a ring-shaped (quartic) potential well with a central barrier, whose axis of symmetry is parallel to the gravitational…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Vikram Dharodi , Evdokiya Kostadinova