English

The Perimeter Winternitz Theorem in a Triangle

Metric Geometry 2026-03-26 v1

Abstract

A variable line through the centroid G of a triangle divides the triangle into two parts each of whose lengths as a fraction of the perimeter fills a closed interval [m,1-m], with m between 0 and 1/2. We show that the range of m taken over all triangles is the interval (3/10,4/9], with 3/10 approached by scales of the triangles approaching the 5-4-1 triangle and their mid-size medians, and 4/9 attained by the equilateral triangles and the lines through G parallel to the sides. This result is the perimeter version of the classical Winternitz theorem for a triangle, asserting that, in the case of area-ratio instead of perimeter-ratio, m=4/9, and this is attained by all triangles and their lines through G and parallel to the sides.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2603.23653,
  title  = {The Perimeter Winternitz Theorem in a Triangle},
  author = {Allan Berele and Stefan Catoiu},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2603.23653},
  year   = {2026}
}

Comments

8 pages, 4 figures

R2 v1 2026-07-01T11:36:13.765Z