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In this short note, we construct an example of spiraling conformal geodesic in Euclidean signature in dimension $3$, answering the question posed by Helmuth Friedrich and Paul Tod, if such objects exists. Our example is not real analytic,…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Wojciech Kamiński

With the aid of concrete examples, we consider the question of whether, in the presence of conformal curvature, a conformal geodesic can become trapped in smaller and smaller sets, or phrased informally: are spirals possible? We do not…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-04 Paul Tod

We study transient spiral structures in an isothermal, thin, galactic disc. We find no instability that can grow everywhere from infinitesimal disturbances, but spiral structure does grow in the disc due to an arbitrarily strong,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Richard N Henriksen

We have imaged a sample of 17 inclined spiral galaxies with measured H$\alpha$ rotation curves in the K-band, in order to determine the morphology of the old stellar population which dominates the mass in the disc. The K-band images of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc S. Seigar , Nicole E. Chorney , Phil A. James

We describe how a simple class of out of equilibrium, rotating and asymmetrical mass distributions evolve under their self-gravity to produce a quasi-planar spiral structure surrounding a virialized core, qualitatively resembling a spiral…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-08 David Benhaiem , Michael Joyce , Francesco Sylos Labini

A general, symmetry-allowed model of nearest-neighbour interactions for MnSi-like magnets is presented. A left-handed helical magnet phase occurs within a large parameter space of the model, which is explored via numerical simulation. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-09-15 K. P. W. Hall , S. H. Curnoe

We present new supersymmetric solutions of five-dimensional minimal supergravity that describe concentric black rings with an optional black hole at the common centre. Configurations of two black rings are found which have the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Jan B. Gutowski

The problem of the optimal approximation of circular arcs by parametric polynomial curves is considered. The optimality relates to the Hausdorff distance and have not been studied yet in the literature. Parametric polynomial curves of low…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-26 Aleš Vavpetič , Emil Žagar

A group-theoretical approach to the construction of quasiperiodic tilings of a Euclidean plane, possessing five-fold symmetry, is applied. Of the infinitely many of variants of quasiperiodic partitions of the plane, possessing the dihedral…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-08-08 Alexander S. Prokhoda

Stable periodic orbits in spiral galactic models that form families of precessing ellipses can create spiral density waves similar to those that are observed in real grand-design galaxies. We study the range in parameter space for which the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 M. Harsoula , K. Zouloumi , C. Efthymiopoulos , G. Contopoulos

Let $X$ be a ringed space together with the data $M$ of a set $M_x$ of prime ideals of $\O_{X,x}$ for each point $x \in X$. We introduce the localization of $(X,M)$, which is a locally ringed space $Y$ and a map of ringed spaces $Y \to X$…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-03-14 W. D. Gillam

In this paper, we study the classes of rings in which every proper (regular) ideal can be factored as an invertible ideal times a nonempty product of proper radical ideals. More precisely, we investigate the stability of these properties…

交换代数 · 数学 2020-09-15 Malik Tusif Ahmed , Najib Mahdou , Youssef Zahir

We construct infinitely many examples of macroscopically large manifolds of dimension $m \geq 4$ equipped with circle bundles whose total spaces admit metrics of positive scalar curvature and have macroscopic dimension at most $\lceil m/2…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-30 Aditya Kumar , Balarka Sen

Let M be a closed embedded minimal hypersurface in a Euclidean sphere of dimension n+1, we prove that it is strongly rigid. As applications we confirm the conjecture proposed by Choi and Schoen in [3] and the Chern conjecture for n less…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-12-06 Xu Han

We consider pyramids made of one-dimensional pieces of fixed integer length a and which may have pairwise overlaps of integer length from 1 to a. We prove that the number of pyramids of size m, i.e. consisting of m pieces, equals (am-1,m-1)…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-20 Bergfinnur Durhuus , Soren Eilers

Available proper motion measurements of Milky Way (MW) satellite galaxies are used to calculate their orbital poles and projected uncertainties. These are compared to a set of recent cold dark-matter (CDM) simulations, tailored specifically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Manuel Metz , Pavel Kroupa , Noam I. Libeskind

On a smooth manifold M, generalized complex (generalized paracomplex) structures provide a notion of interpolation between complex (paracomplex) and symplectic structures on M. Given a complex manifold (M,j), we define six families of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-01 Marcos Salvai

We construct examples of (effective) closed orbifolds which are covered by manifolds, but not finitely so.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-23 Christian Lange

A construction of the magic square, and hence of exceptional Lie algebras, is carried out using trialities rather than division algebras. By way of preparation, a comprehensive discussion of trialities is given, incorporating a number of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-12 Jonathan M. Evans

The existence of closed hypersurfaces of prescribed curvature in semi-riemannian manifolds is proved provided there are barriers.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claus Gerhardt