中文
相关论文

相关论文: Unifying the Dynkin and Lebesgue-Stieltjes formula…

200 篇论文

Starting from the potential theoretic definition of the local times of a Markov process - when these exist - we obtain a Tanaka formula for the local times of symmetric L\'{e}vy processes. The most interesting case is that of the symmetric…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paavo Salminen , Marc Yor

We formally introduce and study locally-balanced Markov jump processes (LBMJPs) defined on a general state space. These continuous-time stochastic processes with a user-specified limiting distribution are designed for sampling in settings…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-21 Samuel Livingstone , Giorgos Vasdekis , Giacomo Zanella

We show a decomposition into the sum of a martingale and a deterministic quantity for time averages of the solutions to non-autonomous SDEs and for discrete-time Markov processes. In the SDE case the martingale has an explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-08 Bob Pepin

We consider plain vanilla European options written on an underlying asset that follows a continuous time semi-Markov multiplicative process. We derive a formula and a renewal type equation for the martingale option price. In the case in…

概率论 · 数学 2021-08-06 Enrico Scalas , Bruno Toaldo

Motivated by entropic optimal transport, time reversal of diffusion processes is revisited. An integration by parts formula is derived for the carr\'e du champ of a Markov process in an abstract space. It leads to a time reversal formula…

概率论 · 数学 2022-09-05 Patrick Cattiaux , Giovanni Conforti , Ivan Gentil , Christian Léonard

A linear Boltzmann equation is interpreted as the forward equation for the probability density of a Markov process (K(t), Y(t)), where K(t) is a autonomous reversible jump process, with waiting times between two jumps with finite…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-04 Giada Basile , Anton Bovier

A branching L\'evy process can be seen as the continuous-time version of a branching random walk. It describes a particle system on the real line in which particles move and reproduce independently in a Poissonian manner. Just as for L\'evy…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-21 Jean Bertoin , Bastien Mallein

We show that solutions of free stochastic differential equations with regular drifts and diffusion coefficients, when considered backwards in time, still satisfy free SDEs for an explicit free Brownian motion and drift. We also study the…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-20 Yoann Dabrowski

We prove that weakly continuous solutions to martingale problems admit a canonical regular conditional probability distribution. This allows for the construction of time consistent convex dynamic procedures in a non dominated setting.…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-09 Jocelyne Bion-Nadal

We derive a functional equation for the mean first-passage time (MFPT) of a generic self-similar Markovian continuous process to a target in a one-dimensional domain and obtain its exact solution. We show that the obtained expression of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Vincent Tejedor , Olivier Bénichou , Ralf Metzler , Raphael Voituriez

We give sufficient conditions for Mosco convergences for the following three cases: symmetric locally uniformly elliptic diffusions, symmetric L\'evy processes, and symmetric jump processes in terms of the $L^1(\mathbb R;dx)$-local…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-03 Kohei Suzuki , Toshihiro Uemura

We prove existence of boundary limits of ratios of positive harmonic functions for a wide class of Markov processes with jumps and irregular domains, in the context of general metric measure spaces. As a corollary, we prove uniqueness of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Tomasz Juszczyszyn , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

Up to now, the nonparametric analysis of multidimensional continuous-time Markov processes has focussed strongly on specific model choices, mostly related to symmetry of the semigroup. While this approach allows to study the performance of…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-04 Niklas Dexheimer , Claudia Strauch , Lukas Trottner

Using a Levy process we generalize formulas in Bo et al.(2010) for the Esscher transform parameters for the log-normal distribution which ensure the martingale condition holds for the discounted foreign exchange rate. Using these values of…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2014-02-11 Anatoliy Swishchuk , Maksym Tertychnyi , Robert Elliott

We show the variational convergence of an irreversible Markov jump process describing a finite stochastic particle system to the solution of a countable infinite system of deterministic time-inhomogeneous quadratic differential equations…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-08 Jasper Hoeksema , Chun Yin Lam , André Schlichting

We consider a Markov chain X_1, X_2, ..., X_n belonging to a class of iterated random functions, which is "one-step contracting" with respect to some distance d. If f is any separately Lipschitz function with respect to d, we use a well…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-18 Jérôme Dedecker , Xiequan Fan

We propose a novel method for drift estimation of multiscale diffusion processes when a sequence of discrete observations is given. For the Langevin dynamics in a two-scale potential, our approach relies on the eigenvalues and the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-15 Assyr Abdulle , Grigorios A. Pavliotis , Andrea Zanoni

We solve explicitly the following problem: for a given probability measure mu, we specify a generalised martingale diffusion X which, stopped at an independent exponential time T, is distributed according to mu. The process X is specified…

概率论 · 数学 2009-12-10 Alexander M. G. Cox , David G. Hobson , Jan K. Obłój

The dissipation of general convex entropies for continuous time Markov processes can be described in terms of backward martingales with respect to the tail filtration. The relative entropy is the expected value of a backward submartingale.…

概率论 · 数学 2015-01-27 Joaquin Fontbona , Benjamin Jourdain

Given the univariate marginals of a real-valued, continuous-time martingale, (respectively, a family of measures parameterised by $t \in [0,T]$ which is increasing in convex order, or a double continuum of call prices) we construct a family…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-15 David Hobson