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We analyze the transition between pulled and pushed fronts both analytically and numerically from a model-independent perspective. Based on minimal conceptual assumptions, we show that pushed fronts bifurcate from a branch of pulled fronts…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-22 Montie Avery , Matt Holzer , Arnd Scheel

We study a car-following model of traffic flow which assumes only that a car's acceleration depends on its own speed, the headway ahead of it, and the rate of change of headway, with only minimal assumptions about the functional form of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Douglas A. Kurtze

In the pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{n+1,k}$, we consider the mean curvature flow of $n$-dimensional spacelike submanifolds with spacelike codimension one and arbitrary timelike codimension $k$. We show that if the initial submanifold…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-28 Ben Andrews , Qiyu Zhou

The evolution of a closed two-dimensional surface driven by both mean curvature flow and a reaction--diffusion process on the surface is formulated into a system, which couples the velocity law not only to the surface partial differential…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-18 Balázs Kovács , Buyang Li , Christian Lubich

In this work the evolution of a fluid droplet in vacuum is considered. This means that the surface tension and the fluid forces are in equilibrium at the free boundary. The fluid is governed by the incompressible quasi-steady Stokes…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-12 Malte Kampschulte , Joonas Niinikoski , Sebastian Schwarzacher

We prove the Multiplicity One Conjecture for mean curvature flows of surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$. Specifically, we show that any blow-up limit of such mean curvature flows has multiplicity one. This has several applications. First, combining…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-11-13 Richard H Bamler , Bruce Kleiner

We study fully nonlinear geometric flows that deform strictly $k$-convex hypersurfaces in Euclidean space with pointwise normal speed given by a concave function of the principal curvatures. Specifically, the speeds we consider are obtained…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-16 Stephen Lynch

Evolving smooth, compact hypersurfaces in R^{n+1} with normal speed equal to a positive power k of the mean curvature improves a certain 'isoperimetric difference' for k >= n-1. As singularities may develop before the volume goes to zero,…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Felix Schulze

We consider non-linear evolution equations arising from mean-field limits of particle systems on discrete spaces. We investigate a notion of curvature bounds for these dynamics based on convexity of the free energy along interpolations in a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-04 Matthias Erbar , Max Fathi , André Schlichting

We give a proof that Brakke's mean curvature flow under the unit density assumption is smooth almost everywhere in space-time. More generally, if the velocity is equal in a weak sense to its mean curvature plus some given \alpha-H\"{o}lder…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-02 Yoshihiro Tonegawa

In this work we investigate the statistical mechanics of a family of two dimensional (2D) fluid flows, described by the generalized Euler equations, or $\alpha$-models. These models describe both nonlocal and local dynamics, with one…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Giovanni Conti , Gualtiero Badin

We discuss the dynamics of zonal (or unidirectional) jets for barotropic flows forced by Gaussian stochastic fields with white in time correlation functions. This problem contains the stochastic dynamics of 2D Navier-Stokes equation as a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Freddy Bouchet , Cesare Nardini , Tomás Tangarife

We prove the existence of a weak global in time mean curvature flow of a bounded partition of space using the method of minimizing movements. The result is extended to the case when suitable driving forces are present. We also prove some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-17 Giovanni Bellettini , Shokhrukh Yusufovich Kholmatov

Point vortex models are presented for the generalized Euler equations, which are characterized by a fractional Laplacian relation between the active scalar and the streamfunction. Special focus is given to the case of the surface…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Gualtiero Badin , Anna M. Barry

Non-Newtonian fluid flow might be driven by spatially nonlocal velocity, the dynamics of which can be described by promising fractional derivative models. This short communication proposes a space FrActional-order Constitutive Equation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-12-13 HongGuang Sun , Yong Zhang , Song Wei , Jianting Zhu

A convex surface contracting by a strictly monotone, homogeneous degree one function of curvature remains smooth until it contracts to a point in finite time, and is asymptotically spherical in shape. No assumptions are made on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-02-14 Ben Andrews

In this paper, we investigate the mean curvature flow of compact surfaces in $4$-dimensional space forms. We prove the convergence theorems for the mean curvature flow under certain pinching conditions involving the normal curvature, which…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-04-30 Dong Pu , Jingjing Su , Hongwei Xu

We construct travelling wave graphs of the form $z=-ct+\phi(x)$, $\phi: x \in \mathbb{R}^{N-1} \mapsto \phi(x)\in \mathbb{R}$, $N \geq 2$, solutions to the $N$-dimensional forced mean curvature motion $V_n=-c_0+\kappa$ ($c\geq c_0$) with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-07-06 Régis Monneau , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Violaine Roussier-Michon

We study contracting curvature flows of compact hypersurfaces with positive sectional curvature in hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^{n+1}$. The speed is assumed to be homogeneous of degree one in the principal curvatures and to satisfy certain…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-04-29 Tianci Luo , Yong Wei , Rong Zhou

We consider the motion by mean curvature of an $n$-dimensional graph over a time-dependent domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, intersecting $\mathbb{R}^n$ at a constant angle. In the general case, we prove local existence for the corresponding…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-05-30 Alex Freire