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We prove that the countable product of lines contains a Borel linear subspace $L\ne\mathbb R^\omega$ that cannot be covered by countably many closed Haar-meager sets. This example is applied to studying the interplay between various classes…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-01-11 Taras Banakh , Eliza Jabłońska

We prove that the automorphisms of any separable C*-algebra that does not have continuous trace are not classifiable by countable structures up to unitary equivalence. This implies a dichotomy for the Borel complexity of the relation of…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-05-06 Martino Lupini

In \cite{J}, Theorem 4.2, Jockusch proves that for any computable k-coloring of pairs of integers, there is an infinite $\Pi^0_2$ homogeneous set. The proof uses a countable collection of $\Pi^0_2$ sets as potential infinite homogeneous…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-14 Gregory Igusa , Henry Towsner

Motivated by results on generic-case complexity in group theory, we apply the ideas of effective Baire category and effective measure theory to study complexity classes of functions which are "fractionally computable" by a partial…

群论 · 数学 2007-06-30 Ilya Kapovich , Paul Schupp

In this article we treat a notion of continuity for a multi-valued function $F$ and we compute the descriptive set-theoretic complexity of the set of all $x$ for which $F$ is continuous at $x$. We give conditions under which the latter set…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-07-01 Vassilios Gregoriades

We study monitorable sets from a topological standpoint. In particular, we use descriptive set theory to describe the complexity of the family of monitorable sets in a countable space $X$. When $X$ is second countable, we observe that the…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-09 Riccardo Camerlo , Francesco Dagnino

We prove that every finite Borel measure $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$ that is bounded from above by the Hausdorff measure $\mathcal{H}^s$ can be split in countable many parts $\mu\lfloor_{E_k}$ that are bounded from above by the Hausdorff…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-02-05 Antoine Detaille , Augusto C. Ponce

In this paper we extend previous studies of selection principles for families of open covers of sets of real numbers to also include families of countable Borel covers. The main results of the paper could be summarized as follows: 1. Some…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-08-02 Marion Scheepers , Boaz Tsaban

We show that normality for continued fractions expansions and normality for base-$b$ expansions are maximally logically separate. In particular, the set of numbers that are normal with respect to the continued fraction expansion but not…

数论 · 数学 2021-11-24 Steve Jackson , Bill Mance , Joseph Vandehey

We study a reconstruction problem for colorings. Given a finite or countable set $X$, a coloring on $X$ is a function $\varphi: [X]^{2}\to \{0,1\}$, where $[X]^{2}$ is the collection of all 2-elements subsets of $X$. A set $H\subseteq X$ is…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-08 Claribet Piña , Carlos Uzcátegui

We give an alternative presentation of the ordinal notation at the strength of $\Pi^1_1-CA_0$ which allows the "uncountable" notation $\Omega$ to be interpreted "polymorphically" - that is, we allow the notation to be interpreted as…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-23 Henry Towsner

Given a countable o-minimal theory T, we characterize the Borel complexity of isomorphism for countable models of T up to two model-theoretic invariants. If T admits a nonsimple type, then it is shown to be Borel complete by embedding the…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-10-19 Richard Rast , Davender Singh Sahota

Algebras on the natural numbers and their clones of term operations can be classified according to their descriptive complexity. We give an example of a closed algebra which has only unary operations and whose clone of term operations is…

环与代数 · 数学 2011-12-06 Martin Goldstern , Michael Pinsker , Saharon Shelah

Over an algebraically closed field $\mathbb{F}$ of zero characteristic polynomial map $\xi: \mathbb{F}^n\rightarrow \mathbb{F}^n$ of the form $\xi(x)=x-((xA_1)^{3}, (xA_2)^{3},..., (xA_n)^{3})$, where $x=(x_1,x_2,...,x_n)$ a row vector of…

环与代数 · 数学 2026-03-31 U. Bekbaev

We present a model of set theory, in which, for a given $n\ge2$, there exists a non-ROD-uniformizable planar lightface $\varPi^1_n$ set in $\mathbb R\times\mathbb R$, whose all vertical cross-sections are countable sets (and in fact Vitali…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-11-07 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky

We investigate which definable separable metric spaces are countable dense homogeneous (CDH). We prove that a Borel CDH space is completely metrizable and give a complete list of zero-dimensional Borel CDH spaces. We also show that for a…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2013-10-09 Michael Hrusak , Beatriz Zamora Aviles

We consider proper colorings of planar graphs embedded in the annulus, such that vertices on one rim can take Q_s colors, while all remaining vertices can take Q colors. The corresponding chromatic polynomial is related to the partition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Jesper Lykke Jacobsen , Hubert Saleur

We prove that if a separable metrizable $X$ is a union of two disjoint 0-dimensional sets $E$, $F$, $E$ is absolutely $G_{\delta}$ and $F$ is absolutely $F_{\sigma\delta}$ then there is a closed embedding $h$ into the union of countable…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-25 Elżbieta Pol , Roman Pol , Mirosława Reńska

We prove that many seemingly simple theories have Borel complete reducts. Specifically, if a countable theory has uncountably many complete 1-types, then it has a Borel complete reduct. Similarly, if $Th(M)$ is not small, then $M^{eq}$ has…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-09-21 Michael C. Laskowski , Douglas S. Ulrich

Borel's triangle is an array of integers closely related to the classical Catalan numbers. In this paper we study combinatorial statistics counted by Borel's triangle. We present various combinatorial interpretations of Borel's triangle in…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-04-06 Yue Cai , Catherine Yan