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Spin qubits are typically operated in the lowest orbital of a quantum dot to minimize interference from nearby states. In valence-band hole systems, strong spin-orbit coupling links spin and orbital degrees of freedom, strongly influencing…

Hole spin qubits in Ge/GeSi heterostructures benefit from the clean environment of epitaxial interfaces and from the intrinsic spin-orbit coupling that enables efficient electrical control, which makes them promising candidates for quantum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Biel Martinez , Yann-Michel Niquet

A hole spin is a potential solid-state q-bit, that may be more robust against nuclear spin induced dephasing than an electron spin. Here we propose and demonstrate the sequential preparation, control and detection of a single hole spin…

Emerging theoretical concepts for quantum technologies have driven a continuous search for structures where a quantum state, such as spin, can be manipulated efficiently. Central to many concepts is the ability to control a system by…

Spanning over two decades, the study of qubits in semiconductors for quantum computing has yielded significant breakthroughs. However, the development of large-scale semiconductor quantum circuits is still limited by challenges in…

We present angle-dependent measurements of the effective g-factor g* in a Ge-Si core-shell nanowire quantum dot. g* is found to be maximum when the magnetic field is pointing perpendicular to both the nanowire and the electric field induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-03-21 Matthias Brauns , Joost Ridderbos , Ang Li , Erik P. A. M. Bakkers , Floris A. Zwanenburg

We show that the g-factor and the spin-flip time T_{1} of a heterojunction quantum dot is very sensitive to the band-bending interface electric field even in the absence of wave function penetration into the barrier. When this electric…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rogerio de Sousa , S. Das Sarma

The epitaxial growth of germanium on silicon leads to the self-assembly of SiGe nanocrystals via a process that allows the size, composition and position of the nanocrystals to be controlled. This level of control, combined with an inherent…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-12 G. Katsaros , P. Spathis , M. Stoffel , F. Fournel , M. Mongillo , V. Bouchiat , F. Lefloch , A. Rastelli , O. G. Schmidt , S. De Franceschi

The knowledge of electron and hole g-factors, their control and engineering are key for the usage of the spin degree of freedom for information processing in solid state systems. The electronic g-factor will be materials dependent, the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Medeiros-Ribeiro , E. Ribeiro , H. Westfahl

We demonstrate direct measurements of the spin-orbit interaction and Land\'e g factors in a semiconductor nanowire double quantum dot. The device is made from a single-crystal pure-phase InAs nanowire on top of an array of finger gates on a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-04 Jiyin Wang , Shaoyun Huang , Zijin Lei , Dong Pan , Jianhua Zhao , H. Q. Xu

We study the effects of magnetic and electric fields on the g-factors of spins confined in a two-electron InAs nanowire double quantum dot. Spin sensitive measurements are performed by monitoring the leakage current in the Pauli blockade…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-24 M. D. Schroer , K. D. Petersson , M. Jung , J. R. Petta

Increasing the number of electrons in electrostatically confined quantum dots can enable faster qubit gates. Although this has been experimentally demonstrated, a detailed quantitative understanding has been missing. Here we study one- and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 H. Ekmel Ercan , Christopher R. Anderson , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen , Mark F. Gyure

Even as today's most prominent spin-based qubit technologies are maturing in terms of capability and sophistication, there is growing interest in exploring alternate material platforms that may provide advantages, such as enhanced qubit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Will J. Hardy , C. Thomas Harris , Yi-Hsin Su , Yen Chuang , Jonathan Moussa , Leon N. Maurer , Jiun-Yun Li , Tzu-Ming Lu , Dwight R. Luhman

Germanium hole spin qubits based on strained Ge/SiGe quantum well have attracted much research attention due to the strong spin-orbit coupling. In particular, the strain dependence of the heavy-hole--light-hole mixing and thus the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Chun-Yang Yuan , Tzu-Kan Hsiao

Solid-state qubit manipulation and read-out fidelities are reaching fault-tolerance, but quantum error correction requires millions of physical qubits and thus a scalable quantum computer architecture. To solve signal-line bandwidth and…

Electrically defined semiconductor quantum dots are attractive systems for spin manipulation and quantum information processing. Heavy-holes in both Si and GaAs are promising candidates for all-electrical spin manipulation, owing to the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-06 Daisy Q. Wang , Oleh Klochan , Jo-Tzu Hung , Dimitrie Culcer , Ian Farrer , David A. Ritchie , Alexander R. Hamilton

In this paper, several nanodevices which realize basic single heavy hole qubit operations are proposed and supported by time dependent self consistent Poisson-Schr\"{o}dinger calculations using a four band heavy hole-light hole model. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 P. Szumniak , S. Bednarek , J. Pawłowski , B. Partoens

Engineered spin-electric coupling enables spin qubits in semiconductor nanostructures to be manipulated efficiently and addressed individually. While synthetic spin-orbit coupling using a micromagnet is widely used for driving qubits based…

We perform polarization-resolved magneto-optical measurements on single InAsP quantum dots embedded in an InP nanowire. In order to determine all elements of the electron and hole $g$-factor tensors, we measure in magnetic field with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-06 B. J. Witek , R. W. Heeres , U. Perinetti , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , L. P. Kouwenhoven , V. Zwiller

We propose a setup for universal and electrically controlled quantum information processing with hole spins in Ge/Si core/shell nanowire quantum dots (NW QDs). Single-qubit gates can be driven through electric-dipole-induced spin resonance,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 Christoph Kloeffel , Mircea Trif , Peter Stano , Daniel Loss