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We study weighted Tikhonov regularization for large-scale linear discrete ill-posed problems with random noise. Under a polynomial upper-bound assumption on the generalized eigenvalues of the discrete forward operator, we derive stochastic…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-19 Duan-Peng Ling , Wenlong Zhang

We prove stability estimates for the isoperimetric inequalities for the first and the second nonzero Laplace eigenvalues on surfaces, both globally and in a fixed conformal class. We employ the notion of eigenvalues of measures and show…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-30 Mikhail Karpukhin , Mickaël Nahon , Iosif Polterovich , Daniel Stern

We present a novel space-time isogeometric discretization of the acoustic wave equation in second-order formulation that is intrinsically unconditionally stable. The method relies on a variational framework inspired by [Walkington 2014],…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Matteo Ferrari , Ilaria Perugia

We consider the problem of robust mean and location estimation w.r.t. any pseudo-norm of the form $x\in\mathbb{R}^d\to ||x||_S = \sup_{v\in S}<v,x>$ where $S$ is any symmetric subset of $\mathbb{R}^d$. We show that the deviation-optimal…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-02-02 Jules Depersin , Guillaume Lecué

In this paper, we investigate the theoretical guarantees of penalized $\lun$ minimization (also called Basis Pursuit Denoising or Lasso) in terms of sparsity pattern recovery (support and sign consistency) from noisy measurements with…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-09-13 Charles Dossal , Marie-Line Chabanol , Gabriel Peyré , Jalal Fadili

We study an extended system that without noise shows a spatially homogeneous state, but when submitted to an adequate multiplicative noise, some "noise-induced patterns" arise. The stochastic resonance between these structures is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 B. von Haeften , G. Izús , S. Mangioni , A. D. Sánchez , H. S. Wio

Let $(\mathfrak{M},\rho,\mu)$ be a metric measure space satisfying a doubling condition, $p_0\in (1,\infty)$, and $T(t):L^{p_0}(\mathfrak{M},\mu)\rightarrow L^{p_0}(\mathfrak{M},\mu)$, $t\geq 0$, a strongly continuous semi-group. We provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-13 Brian Street

We consider the problem of estimating means of two Gaussians in a 2-Gaussian mixture, which is not balanced and is corrupted by noise of an arbitrary distribution. We present a robust algorithm to estimate the parameters, together with…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-07-23 Jing Xu , Jakub Marecek

The aim of this Lecture Note is to introduce the Signal Processing (SP) community to a powerful yet still under-utilised tool: the semiparametric statistics. In short, the semiparametric framework allows us to estimate or perform hypothesis…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-26 Stefano Fortunati

It has been conjectured by Host-Madsen and Nosratinia that complex Gaussian interference channels with constant channel coefficients have only one degree-of-freedom regardless of the number of users. While several examples are known of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-04-03 Viveck R. Cadambe , Syed A. Jafar , Chenwei Wang

Heisenberg's uncertainty relation for measurement noise and disturbance states that any position measurement with noise epsilon brings the momentum disturbance not less than hbar/2epsilon. This relation holds only for restricted class of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Masanao Ozawa

This paper studies the functional uniqueness and stability of Gaussian priors in optimal $L^1$ estimation. While it is well known that the Gaussian prior uniquely induces linear conditional means under Gaussian noise, the analogous question…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Leighton Barnes , Alex Dytso

This paper deals with the numerical approximation of semilinear parabolic stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE) driven simultaneously by Gaussian noise and Poisson random measure, more realistic in modeling real world phenomena.…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-11-19 Jean Daniel Mukam , Antoine Tambue

In this brief note, we establish a novel criterion for robustness of global asymptotic stability of zero solution of LTV system $\dot x=A(t)x$ in the presence of possibly unbounded perturbations (external disturbances). To prove the result,…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-05 Robert Vrabel

The Gaussian kernel and its traditional normalizations (e.g., row-stochastic) are popular approaches for assessing similarities between data points. Yet, they can be inaccurate under high-dimensional noise, especially if the noise magnitude…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-12 Boris Landa , Xiuyuan Cheng

This paper considers signal recovery through an unconstrained minimization in the framework of mutual incoherence property. A sufficient condition is provided to guarantee the stable recovery in the noisy case. And we give a lower bound for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-29 Peng Li , Wengu Chen

We study the robustness of classifiers to various kinds of random noise models. In particular, we consider noise drawn uniformly from the $\ell\_p$ ball for $p \in [1, \infty]$ and Gaussian noise with an arbitrary covariance matrix. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-25 Jean-Yves Franceschi , Alhussein Fawzi , Omar Fawzi

In this work, we provide the first strong convergence result of numerical approximation of a general second order semilinear stochastic fractional order evolution equation involving a Caputo derivative in time of order $\alpha\in(\frac 34,…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-08 Aurelien Junior Noupelah , Antoine Tambue

This paper studies the classification of high-dimensional Gaussian signals from low-dimensional noisy, linear measurements. In particular, it provides upper bounds (sufficient conditions) on the number of measurements required to drive the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-03 Hugo Reboredo , Francesco Renna , Robert Calderbank , Miguel R. D. Rodrigues

In this paper we investigate a nonlinear stochastic partial differential equation (spde in short) perturbed by a space-correlated Gaussian noise in arbitrary dimension $d\geq1$, with a non-Lipschitz coefficient noisy term. The equation…

概率论 · 数学 2011-04-29 Lahcen Boulanba , Mohamed Mellouk