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The aim of this article is to introduce invariants of oriented, smooth, closed four-manifolds, built using the Floer homology theories defined in two earlier papers (math.SG/0101206 and math.SG/0105202). This four-dimensional theory also…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter S Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

In this article, the author defines an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres equipped with a contact structure as an element of a cohomotopy set of the Seiberg-Witten Floer spectrum as defined in Manolescu (2003). Furthermore, in light…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-07-06 Bruno Roso

The smooth rational homology cobordism group of rational homology three spheres, T, contains subgroups T_p generated by 3-manifolds with first homology p-torsion, where p is a prime. Rochlin's theorem and gauge theoretic methods show that…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Se-Goo Kim , Charles Livingston

We show that an infinite family of contractible 4-manifolds have the same boundary as a special type of plumbing. Consequently their Ozsvath--Szabo invariants can be calculated algorithmically. We run this algorithm for the first few…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-01-23 Selman Akbulut , Cagri Karakurt

We call a non-trivial homology sphere a Kirby-Ramanujam sphere if it bounds both a homology plane and a Mazur or Po\'enaru manifold. In 1980, Kirby found the first example by proving that the boundary of the Ramanujam surface bounds a Mazur…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-26 Rodolfo Aguilar Aguilar , Oğuz Şavk

The purpose of this thesis is to define a "local" version of Ozsv\'{a}th and Szab\'{o}'s Heegaard Floer homology $\operatorname{\widehat{HFL}}$ for links in the 3-dimensional sphere, i.e. a Heegaard Floer homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-04-03 Claudius Zibrowius

We introduce a framework to prove integral rigidity results for the Seiberg-Witten invariants of a closed $4$-manifold $X$ containing a non-separating hypersurface $Y$ satisfying suitable (chain-level) Floer theoretic conditions. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-14 Francesco Lin , Mike Miller Eismeier

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for 3-manifolds, which associates to a surface F an algebra A(Z), and to a 3-manifold Y with boundary, together with an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism \phi from F to \bdy Y, a module…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-25 Ina Petkova

We prove the existence of an exact triangle for the Pin(2)-monopole Floer homology groups of three manifolds related by specific Dehn surgeries on a given knot. Unlike the counterpart in usual monopole Floer homology, only two of the three…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Francesco Lin

This paper presents the construction of the Seiberg-Witten-Floer homology of three-manifolds with non-trivial rational homology, and some properties of the invariant of three-manifolds obtained by computing the Euler characteristic. This…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Matilde Marcolli

Adapting a construction of D Salamon involving the U(1) vortex equations, we explore the properties of a Floer theory for 3-manifolds that fiber over S^1 which exhibits several parallels with monopole Floer homology, and in all likelihood…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-05-11 Michael Usher

In this article, we construct infinitely many (small Seifert fibred, hyperbolic and toroidal) rational homology $3$-spheres that admit co-orientable taut foliations, but none with vanishing Euler class. In the context of the $L$-space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Steven Boyer , Cameron McA. Gordon , Ying Hu , Duncan McCoy

In this paper the author discuss the relation between Lagrangian Floer homology and Gauge-theory (Donaldson theory) Floer homology. It can be regarded as a version of Atiyah-Floer type conjecture in the case of $SO(3)$-bundle with…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-06-05 Kenji Fukaya

In this paper we prove another pairing theorem for bordered Floer homology. Unlike the original pairing theorem, this one is stated in terms of homomorphisms, not tensor products. The present formulation is closer in spirit to the usual…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-03-29 Robert Lipshitz , Peter S. Ozsváth , Dylan P. Thurston

We prove that, like the Seiberg-Witten monopole homology, the Heegaard Floer homology for a three-manifold determines its Thurston norm. As a consequence, we show that knot Floer homology detects the genus of a knot. This leads to new…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo

We show that for a rational homology 3-sphere $Y$ equipped with a self-conjugate spin$^c$-structure $\mathfrak s$, the $\operatorname{Pin}(2)$-equivariant monopole Floer homology of $(Y,\mathfrak s)$, as defined by Lin, is isomorphic to the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-03-06 Nikhil Pandit

We compute the connected Heegaard Floer homology (defined by Hendricks, Hom, and Lidman) for a large class of 3-manifolds, including all linear combinations of Seifert fibered homology spheres. We show that for such manifolds, the connected…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-10-30 Irving Dai

We establish inequalities that constrain the genera of smooth cobordisms between knots in 4-dimensional cobordisms. These "relative adjunction inequalities" improve the adjunction inequalities for closed surfaces which have been…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-10 Matthew Hedden , Katherine Raoux

In this thesis we study the Seiberg-Witten theory of an oriented homology 3-sphere. The goal is to extract topological invariants - the Seiberg-Witten invariants - by counting the solutions to the Seiberg-Witten equations on the manifold.…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Weimin Chen

This is the third paper of this series. In \cite{Wang20}, we defined the monopole Floer homology for any pair $(Y,\omega)$, where $Y$ is a compact oriented 3-manifold with toroidal boundary and $\omega$ is a suitable closed 2-form viewed as…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-11 Donghao Wang