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The long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger (NLS) equation on the line with symmetric, nonzero boundary conditions at infinity is studied in the case of initial conditions that allow for the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-19 Gino Biondini , Sitai Li , Dionyssios Mantzavinos

Saddle-node bifurcations arise frequently in solitary waves of diverse physical systems. Previously it was believed that solitary waves always undergo stability switching at saddle-node bifurcations, just as in finite-dimensional dynamical…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Jianke Yang

We analyze discrete surface modes in semi-infinite binary waveguide arrays, which can support simultaneously two types of discrete solitons. We demonstrate that the analysis of linear surface states in such arrays provides important…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-04-01 Mario I. Molina , Ivan L. Garanovich , Andrey A. Sukhorukov , Yuri S. Kivshar

The existence of ``dispersion-managed solitons'', i.e., stable pulsating solitary-wave solutions to the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation with periodically modulated and sign-variable dispersion is now well known in nonlinear optics. Our…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Simon Clarke , Boris A. Malomed , Roger Grimshaw

Consider the one-dimensional $L^2$ supercritical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \begin{equation} i\partial_{t}\psi+\partial^{2}_{x}\psi+\vert \psi\vert^{2k}\psi=0 \text{, $k>2$}. \end{equation} It is well known that solitary waves for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-13 Gong Chen , Abdon Moutinho

We consider the problem of existence and stability of solitary traveling waves for the one dimensional discrete non linear Schroedinger equation (DNLS) with cubic nonlinearity, near the continuous limit.We construct a family of solutions…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-05-10 Joackim Bernier , Erwan Faou

We prove logarithmic stability in the determination of the time-dependent scalar potential in a 1-periodic quantum cylindrical waveguide, from the boundary measurements of the solution to the dynamic Schr\"odinger equation.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-06-28 Mourad Choulli , Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi

We present an experimental and theoretical study of the effect of spatio-temporal fluctuations in quasi-reversible systems displaying a spatial quintic supercritical bifurcation. The saturation mechanism is drastically changed by the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-02-27 Marcel G. Clerc , Claudio Falcón , René G. Rojas

The stability of nonaxisymmetric perturbations in differentially rotating astrophysical accretion disks is analyzed by fully incorporating the properties of shear flows. We verify the presence of discrete unstable eigenmodes with complex…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Noguchi , T. Tajima , R. Matsumoto

We introduce a system based on dual-core nonlinear waveguides with the balanced gain and loss acting separately in the cores. The system features a "supersymmetry" when the gain and loss are equal to the inter-core coupling. This system…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. Driben , B. A. Malomed

We consider the stochastic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation driven by linear multiplicative noise in the mass-supercritical case. Given arbitrary $K$ solitary waves with distinct speeds, we construct stochastic multi-solitons pathwisely in…

概率论 · 数学 2025-12-12 Michael Röckner , Yiming Su , Yanjun Sun , Deng Zhang

The dynamics of two-component solitons is studied, analytically and numerically, in the framework of a system of coupled extended nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations, which incorporate the cross-phase modulation,…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-05-19 E. M. Gromov , B. A. Malomed , V. V. Tyutin

We address (2+1)D surface solitons occurring at the interface between a linear medium and a nonlocal nonlinear medium whose nonlinear contribution to the refractive index has a initial value at the interface. We find that there exist stable…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zhiwei Shi , Huagang Li , Qi Guo

We study discrete surface solitons in semi-infinite, one-dimensional, nonlinear (Kerr), quasiperiodic waveguide arrays of the Fibonacci and Aubry-Andr\'e types, and explore different families of localized surface modes, as a function of…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alejandro J. Martinez , Mario I. Molina

Discrete wave mechanics describes the evolution of classical or matter waves on a lattice, which is governed by a discretized version of the Schr\"odinger equation. While for a vanishing lattice spacing wave evolution of the continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stefano Longhi

The magnetic dissipative droplet is a strongly nonlinear wave structure that can be stabilized in a thin film ferromagnet exhibiting perpendicular magnetic anisotropy by use of spin transfer torque. These structures have been observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 P. Wills , E. Iacocca , M. A. Hoefer

We obtain localized field configurations with finite energy in a ($2+1$)-dimensional model with Maxwell and Chern-Simons gauge terms coupled to a massive complex scalar field. These non-topological solitons are characterized by the $U(1)$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Ivan Ivashkin , Eduard Kim , Emin Nugaev , Yakov Shnir

The formation of unstaggered localized modes in dynamical lattices can be supported by the interplay of discreteness and nonlinearity with a finite relaxation time. In rapidly responding nonlinear media, on-site discrete solitons are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 A. Maluckov , Lj. Hadzievski , B. A. Malomed

We demonstrate the control of solitary wave dynamics of modified Kortweg-de Vries (MKdV) equation through the temporal variations of the distributed coefficients. This is explicated through exact cnoidal wave and localized soliton solutions…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kallol Pradhan , Prasanta K. Panigrahi

We prove existence of discrete solitons in infinite parity-time (PT-) symmetric lattices by means of analytical continuation from the anticontinuum limit. The energy balance between dissipation and gain implies that in the anticontinuum…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2012-12-17 V. V. Konotop , D. E. Pelinovsky , D. A. Zezyulin