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We investigate entanglement entropy in a scalar field theory on the fuzzy sphere. The theory is realized by a matrix model. In our previous study, we confirmed that entanglement entropy in the free case is proportional to the square of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Mariko Suzuki , Asato Tsuchiya

We introduce a "renormalized entanglement entropy" which is intrinsically UV finite and is most sensitive to the degrees of freedom at the scale of the size R of the entangled region. We illustrated the power of this construction by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Hong Liu , Mark Mezei

Dimensional regularization is a common method used to regulate the UV divergence of field theoretic quantities. When it is used in the context of Renyi entropy, however, it is important to consider whether such a procedure eliminates the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Ning Bao , Temple He

We introduce a systematic framework to calculate the bipartite entanglement entropy of a compact spatial subsystem in a one-dimensional quantum gas which can be mapped into a noninteracting fermion system. We show that when working with a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Pasquale Calabrese , Mihail Mintchev , Ettore Vicari

We examine whether it is possible for one-dimensional translationally-invariant Hamiltonians to have ground states with a high degree of entanglement. We present a family of translationally invariant Hamiltonians {H_n} for the infinite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sandy Irani

To understand an emergent spacetime is to understand the emergence of locality. Entanglement entropy is a powerful diagnostic of locality, because locality leads to a large amount of short distance entanglement. Two dimensional string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Sean A. Hartnoll , Edward Mazenc

We present a general theory of the corrections to the asymptotic behaviour of the Renyi entropies which measure the entanglement of an interval A of length L with the rest of an infinite one-dimensional system, in the case when this is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 John Cardy , Pasquale Calabrese

Despite the seeming simplicity of the theory, calculating (and even defining) entanglement entropy for the Maxwell theory of a $U(1)$ gauge field in (3+1) dimensions has been the subject of controversy. It is generally accepted that the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-19 Michael Pretko

We would like to put the area law -- believed to by obeyed by entanglement entropies in the ground state of a local field theory -- to scrutiny in the presence of non-perturbative effects. We study instanton corrections to entanglement…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Arpan Bhattacharyya , Ling-Yan Hung , Charles M. Melby-Thompson

We study bipartite entanglement entropies in the ground and excited states of model fermion systems, where a staggered potential, $\mu_s$, induces a gap in the spectrum. Ground state entanglement entropies satisfy the `area law', and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michelle Storms , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We analyse the entanglement structure of states generated by random constant-depth two-dimensional quantum circuits, followed by projective measurements of a subset of sites. By deriving a rigorous lower bound on the average entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Max McGinley , Wen Wei Ho , Daniel Malz

We study the free XXZ quantum spin model defined on a ring of size $L$ and show that the bipartite entanglement entropy of eigenstates belonging to the first energy band above the vacuum ground state satisfies a logarithmically corrected…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Christoph Fischbacher , Ruth Schulte

Quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum information, quantum teleportation and quantum computation. The information about the entanglement content between subsystems of the composite system is encoded in the Schmidt…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-05-07 Santosh Kumar , Akhilesh Pandey

We consider entanglement entropy of a cap-like region for a conformal field theory living on a sphere times a circle in d space-time dimensions. Assuming that the finite size of the system introduces a unique ground state with a nonzero…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Christopher P. Herzog

Motivated by the Bekenstein Hawking formula and the area law behaviour of entanglement entropy, we propose that in any UV finite theory of quantum gravity with a smooth spacetime, the total entropy for a pure state in a co-dimension one…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-29 Sumit R. Das , Anurag Kaushal , Gautam Mandal , Sandip P. Trivedi

Entanglement entropy for spatial subregions is difficult to define in string theory because of the extended nature of strings. Here we propose a definition for Bosonic open strings using the framework of string field theory. The key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Vijay Balasubramanian , Onkar Parrikar

Solid-state spin arrays are being engineered in varied systems, including gated coupled quantum dots and interacting dopants in semiconductor structures. Beyond quantum computation, these arrays are useful integrated analog simulators for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-01-17 Leonardo Banchi , Abolfazl Bayat , Sougato Bose

I compute the leading contribution to the ground state Renyi entropy $S_{\alpha}$ for a region of linear size $L$ in a Fermi liquid. The result contains a universal boundary law violating term simply related the more familiar entanglement…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-10-03 Brian Swingle

We study the entanglement entropies in one-dimensional open critical systems, whose effective description is given by a conformal field theory with boundaries. We show that for pure-state systems formed by the ground state or by the excited…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-09-02 L. Taddia , J. C. Xavier , F. C. Alcaraz , G. Sierra

The entanglement entropy (von Neumann entropy) has been used to characterize the complexity of many-body ground states in strongly correlated systems. In this paper, we try to establish a connection between the lower bound of the von…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Ryu , Y. Hatsugai