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We extend the entanglement entropy calculation performed in the seminal paper by Srednicki for free real massive scalar field theories in 1+1, 2+1 and 3+1 dimensions. We show that the inverse of the scalar field mass can be used as an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras

The ground state entanglement entropy is studied in a many-body bipartite quantum system with either a single or multiple conserved quantities. It is shown that the entanglement entropy exhibits a universal power-law behaviour at large $R$…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Ohad Shpielberg

We study entanglement in Valence-Bond-Solid state. It describes the ground state of Affleck, Kennedy, Lieb and Tasaki quantum spin chain. The AKLT model has a gap and open boundary conditions. We calculate an entropy of a subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Heng Fan , Vladimir Korepin , Vwani Roychowdhury

For an arbitrary quantum field in flat space with a planar boundary, an entropy of entanglement, associated with correlations across the boundary, is present when the field is in its vacuum state. The vacuum state of the same quantum field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Kabat , M. J. Strassler

We study the entanglement and Renyi entropies of two disjoint intervals in minimal models of conformal field theory. We use the conformal block expansion and fusion rules of twist fields to define a systematic expansion in the elliptic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. A. Rajabpour , F. Gliozzi

We provide a gravitational argument in favour of the covariant holographic entanglement entropy proposal. In general time-dependent states, the proposal asserts that the entanglement entropy of a region in the boundary field theory is given…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Xi Dong , Aitor Lewkowycz , Mukund Rangamani

It is widely believed that combining the uncertainty principle with gravity will lead to an effective minimum length scale. A particular challenge is to specify this scale in a coordinate-independent manner so that covariance is not broken.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-07 Jason Pye

This is an expanded version of the short report arXiv:1401.0539, where we stud- ied the (Renyi) entanglement entropies for the excited state defined by acting a given local operator on the ground state. We introduced the (Renyi)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Masahiro Nozaki

We investigate the dynamics of the ground state entanglement entropy for a discretized scalar field propagating within the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapse metric. Starting from a well-controlled initial configuration, we follow the system as it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-12 Alessio Belfiglio , Orlando Luongo , Stefano Mancini , Sebastiano Tomasi

Machine learning, one of today's most rapidly growing interdisciplinary fields, promises an unprecedented perspective for solving intricate quantum many-body problems. Understanding the physical aspects of the representative artificial…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-05-12 Dong-Ling Deng , Xiaopeng Li , S. Das Sarma

The scaling behavior of the entanglement entropy of droplet states in Heisenberg spin-1/2 XXZ model defined on a strip of width $M$ under the presence of a non-negative background magnetic field is investigated. Without any assumptions on…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Christoph Fischbacher , Lee Fisher

Area laws describe how entanglement entropy scales and thus provide important necessary conditions for efficient quantum many-body simulation, but they do not, by themselves, yield a direct measure of computational complexity. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Anna O. Schouten , David A. Mazziotti

Entanglement (Renyi) entropies of spatial regions are a useful tool for characterizing the ground states of quantum field theories. In this paper we investigate the extent to which these are universal quantities for a given theory, and to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-18 Matthew Headrick , Albion Lawrence , Matthew M. Roberts

We study the information content of the reduced density matrix of a region in quantum field theory that cannot be recovered from its subregion density matrices. We reconstruct the density matrix from its subregions using two approaches:…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Nima Lashkari

The entanglement entropy of a free quantum field in a coherent state is independent of its stress energy content. We use this result to highlight the fact that while the Einstein equations for first order variations about a locally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-19 Madhavan Varadarajan

A remarkable feature of typical ground states of strongly-correlated many-body systems is that the entanglement entropy is not an extensive quantity. In one dimension, there exists a proof that a finite correlation length sets a constant…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-13 Jaeyoon Cho

We give a new proof for the area law for general 1D gapped systems, which exponentially improves Hastings' famous result \cite{ref:Has07}. Specifically, we show that for a chain of d-dimensional spins, governed by a 1D local Hamiltonian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Itai Arad , Alexei Kitaev , Zeph Landau , Umesh Vazirani

We study the entanglement entropies of an interval adjacent to the boundary of the half line for the free fermionic spinless Schr\"odinger field theory at finite density and zero temperature, with either Neumann or Dirichlet boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Mihail Mintchev , Diego Pontello , Erik Tonni

Average block entanglement in the 1D XX-model with uncorrelated random couplings is known to grow as the logarithm of the block size, in similarity to conformal systems. In this work we study random spin chains whose couplings present long…

We compute the bipartite entanglement properties of the spin-half square-lattice Heisenberg model by a variety of numerical techniques that include valence bond quantum Monte Carlo (QMC), stochastic series expansion QMC, high temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Ann B. Kallin , Matthew B. Hastings , Roger G. Melko , Rajiv R. P. Singh