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In this paper we consider fully discrete approximations of abstract evolution equations, by means of a quasi non-conforming spatial approximation and finite differences in time (Rothe-Galerkin method). The main result is the convergence of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-20 Luigi C. Berselli , Alex Kaltenbach , Michael Ruzicka

Given a complete, connected Riemannian manifold $ \mathbb{M}^n $ with Ricci curvature bounded from below, we discuss the stability of the solutions of a porous medium-type equation with respect to the 2-Wasserstein distance. We produce…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-29 Nicolò De Ponti , Matteo Muratori , Carlo Orrieri

Consider the motion of a thin layer of electrically conducting fluid, between two closely spaced parallel plates, in a classical Hele-Shaw geometry. Furthermore, let the system be immersed in a uniform external magnetic field (normal to the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Kyle McKee

The gradient flow of the Canham-Helfrich functional is tackled via the Generalized Minimizing Movements approach. We prove the existence of solutions in Wasserstein spaces of varifolds, as well as upper and lower diameter bounds. In the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-08 Katharina Brazda , Martin Kružík , Ulisse Stefanelli

A simple model to handle the flow of people in emergency evacuation situations is considered: at every point x, the velocity U(x) that individuals at x would like to realize is given. Yet, the incompressibility constraint prevents this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-02-04 Bertrand Maury , Aude Roudneff-Chupin , Filippo Santambrogio

We develop a continuous mathematical model of population dynamics that describes the sequential emergence of new genotypes under limited resources. The framework models genotype density as a nonlinear flow in mutation space, combining…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2025-12-10 Alexander Bratus , Tatiana Yakushkina , Vladimir Posvyanski

We consider two variational evolution problems related to Monge-Kantorovich mass transfer. These problems provide models for collapsing sandpiles and for compression molding. We prove the following connection between these problems and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Feldman

In Hele-Shaw flows, boundaries between fluids develop unstable viscous fingers. At vanishing surface tension, the fingers further evolve to cusp-like singularities. We show that the problem admits a {\it weak solution} where shock fronts…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-07-20 Seung-Yeop Lee , Razvan Teodorescu , Paul Wiegmann

We consider a model of congestion dynamics with chemotaxis: The density of cells follows a chemical signal it generates, while subject to an incompressibility constraint. The incompressibility constraint results in the formation of patches,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-01-18 Inwon Kim , Antoine Mellet , Yijing Wu

We study the linear stability of the displacement of three Stokes fluids with constant viscosity in a porous medium when the middle fluid is contained in a bounded region. We use the Hele-Shaw model. The eigenfunctions of the stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-08 Gelu Paşa

Given two continuity equations with density-dependent velocities, we provide a new formula for the Wasserstein distance between the solutions in terms of the difference of velocities evaluated at the same density. The formula is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-27 José A. Carrillo , Piotr Gwiazda , Jakub Skrzeczkowski

We present a simple approach to study the one-dimensional pressureless Euler system via adhesion dynamics in the Wasserstein space of probability measures with finite quadratic moments. Starting from a discrete system of a finite number of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Luca Natile , Giuseppe Savaré

This short survey article stems from recent progress on critical cases of stochastic evolution equations in variational formulation with additive, multiplicative or gradient noises. Typical examples appear as the limit cases of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-24 Ioana Ciotir , Dan Goreac , Jonas M. Tölle

A one-sided phase-field model is proposed to study the dynamics of unstable interfaces of Hele-Shaw flows in the high viscosity contrast regime. The corresponding macroscopic equations are obtained by means of an asymptotic expansion from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Hernandez-Machado , A. M. Lacasta , E. Mayoral , E. Corvera Poire

We derive the porous medium equation from an interacting particle system which belongs to the family of exclusion processes, with nearest neighbor exchanges. The particles follow a degenerate dynamics, in the sense that the jump rates can…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-08 Oriane Blondel , Clément Cancès , Makiko Sasada , Marielle Simon

A large population limit of the parabolic-parabolic Patlak-Keller-Segel (PKS) system with degenerate, nonlinear diffusion, e.g., of porous medium-type $-\frac{m}{m-1}\mathrm{div}(\rho \nabla \rho^{m-1})$, is studied. We show,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-21 Michael Rozowski

In this work, we prove a version of H\"{o}rmander's theorem for a stochastic evolution equation driven by a trace-class fractional Brownian motion with Hurst exponent $\frac{1}{2} < H < 1$ and an analytic semigroup on a given separable…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-19 Jorge A. de Nascimento , Alberto Ohashi

We present a hybrid algorithm between an evolution strategy and a quasi Newton method. The design is based on the Hessian Estimation Evolution Strategy, which iteratively estimates the inverse square root of the Hessian matrix of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-19 Tobias Glasmachers

The sliced-Wasserstein flow is an evolution equation where a probability density evolves in time, advected by a velocity field computed as the average among directions in the unit sphere of the optimal transport displacements from its 1D…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-05-13 Giacomo Cozzi , Filippo Santambogio

We consider approximating distributions within the framework of optimal mass transport and specialize to the problem of clustering data sets. Distances between distributions are measured in the Wasserstein metric. The main problem we…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2013-10-04 Francesca P. Carli , Lipeng Ning , Tryphon T. Georgiou