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The dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is a widely applicable approximation scheme for the investigation of correlated quantum many-particle systems on a lattice, e.g., electrons in solids and cold atoms in optical lattices. In particular,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. Vollhardt , K. Byczuk , M. Kollar

This article presents a partial differential equation (PDE) of Keller-Segel (KS) type that reproduces patterns commonly observed during the growth of brain microvasculature. We provide mathematical insights into the mechanisms underlying…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-04 B Ambrosio , A Garroudji , S. Fitzsimons , H Zaag , F. M. Elahi

The long range movement of certain organisms in the presence of a chemoattractant can be governed by long distance runs, according to an approximate Levy distribution. This article clarifies the form of biologically relevant model…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-04-12 Gissell Estrada-Rodriguez , Heiko Gimperlein , Kevin J. Painter

We introduce mesoscopic and macroscopic model equations of chemotaxis with anomalous subdiffusion for modelling chemically directed transport of biological organisms in changing chemical environments with diffusion hindered by traps or…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-12-03 T. A. M. Langlands , B. I. Henry

We consider the Keller-Segel model for chemotaxis with a nonlinear diffusion coefficent and a singular sensitivity function. We show the existence of travelling waves for wave speeds above a critical value, and establish local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-20 Martin Meyries

We develop a new fast-diffusion approximation for the kinetics of deposition of extended objects on a linear substrate, accompanied by diffusional relaxation. This new approximation plays the role of the mean-field theory for such processes…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Vladimir Privman , Mustansir Barma

A finite volume scheme for the (Patlak-) Keller-Segel model in two space dimensions with an additional cross-diffusion term in the elliptic equation for the chemical signal is analyzed. The main feature of the model is that there exists a…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-08-02 Marianne Bessemoulin-Chatard , Ansgar Jüngel

Dynamical Mean-Field Theory (DMFT) has opened new perspectives for the investigation of strongly correlated electron systems and greatly improved our understanding of correlation effects in models and materials. In contrast to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-16 Dieter Vollhardt

In this paper, we study the classical Keller - Segel system on a two-dimensional domain perturbed by a pair of Wiener processes, where the leading diffusion term is replaced by a porous media term. Since the randomness is intrinsic, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-27 Erika Hausenblas , Debopriya Mukherjee , Ali Zakaria

To close the moment model deduced from kinetic equations, the canonical approach is to provide an approximation to the flux function not able to be depicted by the moments in the reduced model. In this paper, we propose a brand new closure…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Ruo Li , Weiming Li , Lingchao Zheng

Dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT) is a non-perturbative technique for the investigation of correlated electron systems. Its combination with the local density approximation (LDA) has recently led to a material-specific computational scheme…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Vollhardt , K. Held , G. Keller , R. Bulla , Th. Pruschke , I. A. Nekrasov , V. I. Anisimov

Recently a local mean field theory for both eqilibrium and transport properties of the Coulomb glass was proposed [A. Amir et al., Phys. Rev. B 77, 165207 (2008); 80, 245214 (2009)]. We compare the predictions of this theory to the results…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2012-12-03 E. Bardalen , J. Bergli , Y. M. Galperin

Flagellated bacteria, such as Escherichia coli, perform directed motion in gradients of concentration of attractants and repellents in a process called chemotaxis. The E. coli chemotaxis signaling pathway is a model for signal transduction,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Anne-Florence Bitbol , Ned S. Wingreen

A semilinear version of parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel system with the \emph{critical} nonlocal diffusion is considered in one space dimension. We show boundedness of weak solutions under very general conditions on our semilinearity. It…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-11-15 Jan Burczak , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

A simple and very flexible variational approach to the out-of-equilibrium quantum dynamics in strongly correlated electron systems is introduced through a time-dependent Gutzwiller wavefunction. As an application, we study the simple case…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-09-10 Marco Schiró , Michele Fabrizio

In this paper, we study propagation of chaos for the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel model with a logarithmic cut-off by establishing a rigorous convergence analysis from a stochastic particle system to the parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-09-07 Li Chen , Shu Wang , Rong Yang

This paper is concerned with radially symmetric solutions of the parabolic-elliptic version of the Keller-Segel system with flux limitation, as given by \begin{equation} \left\{ \begin{array}{l} \displaystyle u_t=\nabla \cdot…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-22 Nicola Bellomo , Michael Winkler

Chemotaxis systems of Keller--Segel type constitute one of the central mathematical frameworks for understanding aggregation phenomena in biological and ecological systems. Over the past decades, the theory has evolved from the classical…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Kolade M Owolabi , Eben Mare , Clara O Ijalana , Kolawole S Adegbie

We investigate active electrolytes within the mean-field level of description. The focus is on how the double-layer structure of passive, thermalized charges is affected by active dynamics of all constituting ions. One feature of active…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Derek Frydel , Rudolf Podgornik

In this paper, we develop bound-preserving (BP) finite-volume schemes for hyperbolic conservation laws on adaptive moving meshes. For scalar conservative laws, we rewrite the conventional high-order discretization as a convex combination of…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-16 Yaguang Gu , Guanghui Hu , Tao Tang