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We consider the classical problem of representing a collection of priority queues under the operations \Findmin{}, \Insert{}, \Decrease{}, \Meld{}, \Delete{}, and \Deletemin{}. In the comparison-based model, if the first four operations are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-06 Amr Elmasry , Jyrki Katajainen

A common complaint about adaptive prefix coding is that it is much slower than static prefix coding. Karpinski and Nekrich recently took an important step towards resolving this: they gave an adaptive Shannon coding algorithm that encodes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Travis Gagie , Yakov Nekrich

We study the design of Bayesian incentive compatible mechanisms in single parameter domains, for the objective of optimizing social efficiency as measured by social cost. In the problems we consider, a group of participants compete to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2013-05-06 Hu Fu , Brendan Lucier , Balasubramanian Sivan , Vasilis Syrgkanis

A new algorithm for regret minimization in online convex optimization is described. The regret of the algorithm after $T$ time periods is $O(\sqrt{T \log T})$ - which is the minimum possible up to a logarithmic term. In addition, the new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Elad Hazan , Nimrod Megiddo

The dynamic set cover problem has been subject to growing research attention in recent years. In this problem, we are given as input a dynamic universe of at most $n$ elements and a fixed collection of $m$ sets, where each element appears…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Shay Solomon , Amitai Uzrad , Tianyi Zhang

Sliding-window aggregation summarizes the most recent information in a data stream. Users specify how that summary is computed, usually as an associative binary operator because this is the most general known form for which it is possible…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-10-29 Kanat Tangwongsan , Martin Hirzel , Scott Schneider

In this work, we study the limits of compressed data structures, i.e., structures that support various queries on an input text $T\in\Sigma^n$ using space proportional to the size of $T$ in compressed form. Nearly all fundamental queries…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Dominik Kempa , Tomasz Kociumaka

In two-player zero-sum games, the learning dynamic based on optimistic Hedge achieves one of the best-known regret upper bounds among strongly-uncoupled learning dynamics. With an appropriately chosen learning rate, the social and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Taira Tsuchiya

The relaxation of out-of-time-ordered correlators (OTOCs) has been studied as a mean to characterize the scrambling properties of a quantum system. We show that the presence of local conserved quantities typically results in, at the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Vinitha Balachandran , Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Dario Poletti

We consider a classical scheduling problem on $m$ identical machines. For an arbitrary constant $q>1$, the aim is to assign jobs to machines such that $\sum_{i=1}^m C_i^q$ is minimized, where $C_i$ is the total processing time of jobs…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Lin Chen , Liangde Tao , José Verschae

We consider the problem of estimating the conditional probability of a label in time O(log n), where n is the number of possible labels. We analyze a natural reduction of this problem to a set of binary regression problems organized in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Alina Beygelzimer , John Langford , Yuri Lifshits , Gregory Sorkin , Alexander L. Strehl

We study multinomial logit bandit with limited adaptivity, where the algorithms change their exploration actions as infrequently as possible when achieving almost optimal minimax regret. We propose two measures of adaptivity: the assortment…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-10 Kefan Dong , Yingkai Li , Qin Zhang , Yuan Zhou

A tree-packing is a collection of spanning trees of a graph. It has been a useful tool for computing the minimum cut in static, dynamic, and distributed settings. In particular, [Thorup, Comb. 2007] used them to obtain his dynamic min-cut…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Tijn de Vos , Aleksander B. G. Christiansen

We present a non-asymptotic lower bound on the eigenspectrum of the design matrix generated by any linear bandit algorithm with sub-linear regret when the action set has well-behaved curvature. Specifically, we show that the minimum…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-10 Debangshu Banerjee , Avishek Ghosh , Sayak Ray Chowdhury , Aditya Gopalan

We prove a \emph{query complexity} lower bound on rank-one principal component analysis (PCA). We consider an oracle model where, given a symmetric matrix $M \in \mathbb{R}^{d \times d}$, an algorithm is allowed to make $T$ \emph{exact}…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Max Simchowitz , Ahmed El Alaoui , Benjamin Recht

Knapsack is one of the most fundamental problems in theoretical computer science. In the $(1 - \epsilon)$-approximation setting, although there is a fine-grained lower bound of $(n + 1 / \epsilon) ^ {2 - o(1)}$ based on the $(\min,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xiao Mao

Models of adaptive bet-hedging commonly adopt insights from Kelly's famous work on optimal gambling strategies and the financial value of information. In particular, such models seek evolutionary solutions that maximize long term average…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-03-18 Omri Tal , Tat Dat Tran

Link-cut trees have been introduced by D.D. Sleator and R.E. Tarjan (Journal of Computer and System Sciences, 1983) with the aim of efficiently maintaining a forest of vertex-disjoint dynamic rooted trees under cut and link operations.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Irena Rusu

We give a new data structure for the fully-dynamic minimum spanning forest problem in simple graphs. Edge updates are supported in $O(\log^4n/\log\log n)$ amortized time per operation, improving the $O(\log^4n)$ amortized bound of Holm et…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-07-28 Jacob Holm , Eva Rotenberg , Christian Wulff-Nilsen

Memory reclamation for lock-based data structures is typically easy. However, it is a significant challenge for lock-free data structures. Automatic techniques such as garbage collection are inefficient or use locks, and non-automatic…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-05 Trevor Brown