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Motivated by the development of computer theory, the sorting algorithm is emerging in an endless stream. Inspired by decrease and conquer method, we propose a brand new sorting algorithmUltimately Heapsort. The algorithm consists of two…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-04 Feiyang Chen , Nan Chen , Hanyang Mao , Hanlin Hu

Binary search trees (BSTs) with rotations can adapt to various kinds of structure in search sequences, achieving amortized access times substantially better than the Theta(log n) worst-case guarantee. Classical examples of structural…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-03-17 Parinya Chalermsook , Mayank Goswami , László Kozma , Kurt Mehlhorn , Thatchaphol Saranurak

We show that a large fraction of the data-structure lower bounds known today in fact follow by reduction from the communication complexity of lopsided (asymmetric) set disjointness. This includes lower bounds for: * high-dimensional…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-10-20 Mihai Patrascu

The dynamic set cover problem has been subject to extensive research since the pioneering works of [Bhattacharya et al, 2015] and [Gupta et al, 2017]. The input is a set system $(U, S)$ on a fixed collection $S$ of sets and a dynamic…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Anton Bukov , Shay Solomon , Tianyi Zhang

In the paper "Fast Fibonacci heaps with worst case extensions", we have described heaps with both Meld-DecreaseKey and DecreaseKey interfaces, allowing operations with guaranteed worst-case asymptotically optimal times. The paper was…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Vladan Majerech

In the dynamic minimum set cover problem, a challenge is to minimize the update time while guaranteeing close to the optimal $\min(O(\log n), f)$ approximation factor. (Throughout, $m$, $n$, $f$, and $C$ are parameters denoting the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Sayan Bhattacharya , Monika Henzinger , Danupon Nanongkai , Xiaowei Wu

In online learning an algorithm plays against an environment with losses possibly picked by an adversary at each round. The generality of this framework includes problems that are not adversarial, for example offline optimization, or saddle…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-04 Ryan D'Orazio , Ruitong Huang

One important goal of black-box complexity theory is the development of complexity models allowing to derive meaningful lower bounds for whole classes of randomized search heuristics. Complementing classical runtime analysis, black-box…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2016-04-11 Carola Doerr , Johannes Lengler

We solve the dynamic Predecessor Problem with high probability (whp) in constant time, using only $n^{1+\delta}$ bits of memory, for any constant $\delta > 0$. The input keys are random wrt a wider class of the well studied and practically…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-04-25 D. Belazzougui , A. C. Kaporis , P. G. Spirakis

In budget-feasible mechanism design, there is a set of items $U$, each owned by a distinct seller. The seller of item $e$ incurs a private cost $\overline{c}_e$ for supplying her item. A buyer wishes to procure a set of items from the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Rian Neogi , Kanstantsin Pashkovich , Chaitanya Swamy

We present a deterministic dynamic algorithm for maintaining a $(1+\epsilon)f$-approximate minimum cost set cover with $O(f\log(Cn)/\epsilon^2)$ amortized update time, when the input set system is undergoing element insertions and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-09-26 Sayan Bhattacharya , Monika Henzinger , Danupon Nanongkai

Cuckoo hashing is a highly practical dynamic dictionary: it provides amortized constant insertion time, worst case constant deletion time and lookup time, and good memory utilization. However, with a noticeable probability during the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-04 Yuriy Arbitman , Moni Naor , Gil Segev

We consider the problem of estimating the conditional probability of a label in time $O(\log n)$, where $n$ is the number of possible labels. We analyze a natural reduction of this problem to a set of binary regression problems organized in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2009-06-04 Alina Beygelzimer , John Langford , Yuri Lifshits , Gregory Sorkin , Alex Strehl

We build upon the recent papers by Weinstein and Yu (FOCS'16), Larsen (FOCS'12), and Clifford et al. (FOCS'15) to present a general framework that gives amortized lower bounds on the update and query times of dynamic data structures. Using…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-02-07 Sayan Bhattacharya , Monika Henzinger , Stefan Neumann

We continue the study of selection and sorting of $n$ numbers under the adversarial comparator model, where comparisons can be adversarially tampered with if the arguments are sufficiently close. We derive a randomized sorting algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Chris Trevisan

We consider the problem of sorting $n$ elements subject to persistent random comparison errors. In this problem, each comparison between two elements can be wrong with some fixed (small) probability $p$, and comparing the same pair of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Barbara Geissmann , Stefano Leucci , Chih-Hung Liu , Paolo Penna

We study revenue optimization learning algorithms for posted-price auctions with strategic buyers. We analyze a very broad family of monotone regret minimization algorithms for this problem, which includes the previously best known…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-11-25 Mehryar Mohri , Andres Muñoz Medina

Recombining trinomial trees are a workhorse for modeling discrete-event systems in option pricing, logistics, and feedback control. Because each node stores a state-dependent quantity, a depth-$D$ tree naively yields $\mathcal{O}(3^{D})$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-10-06 Ethan Torres , Ramavarapu Sreenivas , Richard Sowers

Metric embeddings into structured spaces, particularly hierarchically well-separated trees (HSTs), are a fundamental tool in the design of online algorithms. In the classical online embedding setting, points arrive sequentially and must be…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Christian Coester , Yichen Huang

In this paper, we study the fundamental open question of finding the optimal high-order algorithm for solving smooth convex minimization problems. Arjevani et al. (2019) established the lower bound $\Omega\left(\epsilon^{-2/(3p+1)}\right)$…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-20 Dmitry Kovalev , Alexander Gasnikov