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Based on known methods for computing the number of distinct score sequences for $n$-vertex tournaments, we develop algorithms for computing the number of distinct score sequences for self-complementary tournaments, strong tournaments, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-12 Paul K. Stockmeyer

We introduce the notion of clique number of a tournament and investigate its relation with the dichromatic number. In particular, it permits defining $\dic$-bounded classes of tournaments, which is the paper's main topic.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-09 Pierre Aboulker , Guillaume Aubian , Pierre Charbit , Raul Lopes

We compute the whole asymptotic expansion of the probability that a large uniform labeled graph is connected, and of the probability that a large uniform labeled tournament is irreducible. In both cases, we provide a combinatorial…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-05-16 Thierry Monteil , Khaydar Nurligareev

We present a new problem called the incomplete Traveling Tournament problem, which introduces the well known Traveling Tournament Problem into the realm of incomplete round-robin tournaments. We focus on the case where teams can face each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-23 Karel Devriesere , David Van Bulck , Dries Goossens

The optimal value computation for turned-based stochastic games with reachability objectives, also known as simple stochastic games, is one of the few problems in $NP \cap coNP$ which are not known to be in $P$. However, there are some…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-08-10 David Auger , Pierre COUCHENEY , Yann Strozecki

A well-known theorem of Chung and Graham states that if $h\geq 4$ then a tournament $T$ is quasirandom if and only if $T$ contains each $h$-vertex tournament the "correct number" of times as a subtournament. In this paper we investigate the…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-10-23 M. Bucić , E. Long , A. Shapira , B. Sudakov

A directed graph $R^{\circ}$ on a set $X$ is a set of ordered pairs of distinct points called \emph{arcs}. It is a tournament when every pair of distinct points is connected by an arc in one direction or the other (and not both). We can…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-04 Ethan Akin

A tournament is a directed graph resulting from an orientation of the complete graph; so, if $M$ is a tournament's adjacency matrix, then $M + M^T$ is a matrix with $0$s on its diagonal and all other entries equal to $1$. An outstanding…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-25 Matt Burnham

We consider the following problem posed by Volkmann in 2007: How close to regular must a c-partite tournament be, to secure a strongly connected subtournament of order $c$? We give sufficient conditions on the regularity of balanced…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-10-21 Ana Paulina Figueroa , Juan José Montellano-Ballesteros , Mika Olsen

Given a tournament T=(V,A), a subset X of V is an interval of T provided that for any a, b\in X and x\in V-X, (a,x) \in A if and only if (b,x)\in A. For example, \emptyset, \{x\} (x\in V) and V are intervals of T, called trivial intervals.…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-07-19 Houmem Belkhechine , Imed Boudabbous , Jamel Dammak

Suppose $\mathbb{F}$ is a field and let $\mathbf{a} := (a_1, a_2, \dotsc)$ be a sequence of non-zero elements in $\mathbb{F}$. For $\mathbf{a}_n := (a_1, \dotsc, a_n)$, we consider the family $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbf{a})$ of $n \times n$…

A generalized $N$-sided die is a random variable $D$ on a sample space of $N$ equally likely outcomes taking values in the set of positive integers. We say of independent $N$ sided dice $D_i, D_j$ that $D_i$ beats $D_j$, written $D_i \to…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-04-30 Ethan Akin

Given a positive integer $m$, the $m$-step competition graph of a digraph $D$, denoted by $C^m(D)$, has the same vertex set as $D$ and has an edge between vertices $u$ and $v$ if and only if there exists a vertex $w$ such that there exist…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-13 Ji-Hwan Jung , Suh-Ryung Kim , Hyesun Yoon

Let $G=(V, E)$ be a graph where $V$ and $E$ are the vertex and edge sets, respectively. For two disjoint subsets $A$ and $B$ of $V$, we say $A$ \textit{dominates} $B$ if every vertex of $B$ is adjacent to at least one vertex of $A$ in $G$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-28 Kamal Santra

Sullivan stated the conjectures: (1) every oriented graph $D$ has a vertex $x$ such that $d^{++}(x)\geq d^{-}(x)$; (2) every oriented graph $D$ has a vertex $x$ such that $d^{++}(x)+d^{+}(x)\geq 2d^{-}(x)$. In this paper, we prove that…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-06 Ruijuan Li , Juanjuan Liang

A conjecture of Thomassen from 1982 states that for every k there is an f(k) so that every strongly f(k)-connected tournament contains k edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. A classical theorem of Camion, that every strongly connected tournament…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-05-17 Daniela Kühn , John Lapinskas , Deryk Osthus , Viresh Patel

A long-standing conjecture of Kelly states that every regular tournament on n vertices can be decomposed into (n-1)/2 edge-disjoint Hamilton cycles. We prove this conjecture for large n. In fact, we prove a far more general result, based on…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-13 Daniela Kühn , Deryk Osthus

We consider a generalisation of Kelly's conjecture which is due to Alspach, Mason, and Pullman from 1976. Kelly's conjecture states that every regular tournament has an edge decomposition into Hamilton cycles, and this was proved by K\"uhn…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-06 Allan Lo , Viresh Patel , Jozef Skokan , John Talbot

We propose a new tournament structure that combines the popular knockout tournaments and the round-robin tournaments. As opposed to the extremes of divisive elimination and no elimination, our tournament aims to eliminate the participants…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-03-24 Kaan Gokcesu , Hakan Gokcesu

A digraph $D$ is called \emph{path extendable} if for every nonhamiltonian (directed) path $P$ in $D$, there exists another path $P^\prime$ with the same initial and terminal vertices as $P$, and $V(P^\prime) = V (P)\cup \{w\}$ for a vertex…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-01 Zan-Bo Zhang , Weihua He , Hajo Broersma , Xiaoyan Zhang