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It is proven that a certain class of positive maps in the matrix algebra $M_n$ consists of optimal maps, i.e. maps from which one cannot subtract any completely positive map without loosing positivity. This class provides a generalization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 Anindita Bera , Gniewomir Sarbicki , Dariusz Chruściński

We show that a formal power series in $2N$ non-commuting indeterminates is a positive non-commutative kernel if and only if the kernel on $N$-tuples of matrices of any size obtained from this series by matrix substitution is positive. We…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry S. Kalyuzhny\uı-Verbovetzki\uı , Victor Vinnikov

Deciding the positivity of a sequence defined by a linear recurrence with polynomial coefficients and initial condition is difficult in general. Even in the case of recurrences with constant coefficients, it is known to be decidable only…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-12 Alaa Ibrahim , Bruno Salvy

Let $m$ be a positive integer and $p$ a prime. In this paper, we investigate the differential properties of the power mapping $x^{p^m+2}$ over $\mathbb{F}_{p^n}$, where $n=2m$ or $n=2m-1$. For the case $n=2m$, by transforming the derivative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Yuying Man , Yongbo Xia , Chunlei Li , Tor Helleseth

In a uniform random permutation \Pi of [n] := {1,2,...,n}, the set of elements k in [n-1] such that \Pi(k+1) = \Pi(k) + 1 has the same distribution as the set of fixed points of \Pi that lie in [n-1]. We give three different proofs of this…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-29 Persi Diaconis , Steven N. Evans , Ron Graham

Following an idea of Lin, we prove that if $A$ and $B$ be two positive operators such that $0<mI\le A\le m'I\le M'I\le B\le MI$, then \begin{equation*} {{\Phi }^{2}}\left( \frac{A+B}{2} \right)\le \frac{{{K}^{2}}\left( h \right)}{{{\left(…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-27 H. R. Moradi , M. E. Omidvar

In this note we prove that there exist at least two examples of three commuting, unital, completely positive maps that have no dilation on a type I factor, and no minimal dilation on any von Neumann algebra.

算子代数 · 数学 2011-08-04 Orr Shalit , Michael Skeide

We initiate the study of property testing problems concerning relations between permutations. In such problems, the input is a tuple $(\sigma_1,\dotsc,\sigma_d)$ of permutations on $\{1,\dotsc,n\}$, and one wishes to determine whether this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-07-11 Oren Becker , Alexander Lubotzky , Jonathan Mosheiff

A real square matrix is algebraically positive if there exists a real polynomial $f$ such that $f(A)$ is a positive matrix. In this paper, we give a sufficient condition for a sign pattern matrix to allow algebraic positivity, and give some…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-08-19 Sunil Das

Let $\mathcal{A}$ and $\mathcal{B}$ be two factor von Neumann algebras and $\eta$ be a non-zero complex number. A nonlinear bijective map $\phi:\mathcal A\rightarrow\mathcal B$ has been demonstrated to satisfy…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-07-08 Fangjuan Zhang

From previous work, we know how to obtain type II_0 E_0-semigroups using boundary weight doubles (\phi, \nu), where \phi: M_n(\C) \to M_n(\C) is a unital q-positive map and \nu is a normalized unbounded boundary weight over L^2(0, \infty).…

泛函分析 · 数学 2010-05-25 Christopher Jankowski

The dual of a matrix ordered space has a natural matrix ordering that makes the dual space matrix ordered as well. The purpose of these notes is to give a condition that describes when the linear map taking a basis of the n by n matrices to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Vern I. Paulsen , Fred Shultz

We study $k$-positive linear maps on matrix algebras and address two problems, (i) characterizations of $k$-positivity and (ii) generation of non-decomposable $k$-positive maps. On the characterization side, we derive optimization-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Frederik vom Ende , Sumeet Khatri , Sergey Denisov

In this paper, we study permutations $\pi \in S_n$ with exactly $m$ transpositions. In particular, we are interested in the expected value of $\pi(1)$ when such permutations are chosen uniformly at random. When $n$ is even, this expected…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-13 Peter Kagey

A rectangular matrix is called totally positive, if all its minors are positive. A point of a real Grassmanian manifold $G_{l,m}$ of $l$-dimensional subspaces in $\mathbb R^m$ is called strictly totally positive, if one can normalize its…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-10 Victor Buchstaber , Alexey Glutsyuk

Let $D$ be a space of $2\times n$ matrices. Then the face of the cone of all completely positive maps from $M_2$ into $M_n$ given by $D$ is an exposed face of the bigger cone of all decomposable positive linear maps if and only if the set…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Hyun-Suk Choi , Seung-Hyeok Kye

This paper investigates the properties of Choi polynomials and their fundamental role in the theory of positive linear maps between matrix algebras. By focusing on Hermitian symmetric biquadratic forms, we establish a connection between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Minh Toan Ho , Thanh Hieu Le , Cong Trinh Le , Hiroyuki Osaka

We show that for every "locally finite" unit-preserving completely positive map P acting on a C*-algebra, there is a corresponding *-automorphism \alpha of another unital C*-algebra such that the two sequences P, P^2,P^3,... and \alpha,…

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Arveson

Computing $p \rightarrow q$ norm for matrices is a classical problem in computational mathematics and power iteration is a well-known method for computing $p \rightarrow q $ norm for a matrix with nonnegative entries. Here we define an…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-16 Mohammad ShahverdiKondori , Sio On Chan

We present a general scheme that allows for construction of scalar separability criteria from positive but not completely positive maps. The concept is based on a decomposition of every positive map $\Lambda$ into a difference of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Remigiusz Augusiak , Julia Stasińska